Biological Assessment of Clinical Nutrition and Its Application
2014年4月2日 更新者：Jianping Gong、Huazhong University of Science and Technology
This Preliminary Study Was Designed to Explore a New Biological Method for Nutritional Assessment by Measuring Oral Mucosal Epithelial Cell Apoptosis Rate and Guideline to Clinical Nutrition Support Therapy for Improving Clinical Outcome of Malnourished Patients.
- Clinical nutritional support therapy is an important progress of modern medicine.
- Conventional methods of clinical nutrition assessment (Anthropometric, lab, etc.) not just lack of accuracy and immediacy but also difficult to dynamically reflect the fluctuation trend of nutrition status.
- It has been reported that malnutrition affects proliferation and apoptosis of human cells in vivo. This preliminary study was initiated by the hypothesis that changes in nutritional status may be reflected rapidly in fast proliferating cells.
- In the previous studies the investigators already found that apoptosis rate of oral mucosal epithelium could reflect changes in nutritional status.There were an obvious decreasing in apoptosis and proliferation rate of oral mucosal epithelium in malnourished patients.
- Based on the patient's curve of apoptosis rate of oral mucosal epithelium, the plateau being achieved by increase the nutrition amount continuously, Maintain this amount of nutrition given until the end of treatment. The investigators call this amount of nutrition the "upper limit nutrition support therapy".
- The patients applying for"upper limit nutrition support therapy" and "Formula nutrition support therapy" separately, comparing of the two methods influences on postoperative wound healing, postoperative complication rate ,inflammatory response, side effects of chemotherapy, hospital stays and hospitalization expenses.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (预期的)
167
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Hubei
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Wuhan、Hubei、中国、430030
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College in Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
16年 至 80年 (孩子、成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with Gastric cancer or colorectal cancer which confirmed by Preoperative pathology will be included.
- Patients who are diagnosed as malnutrition according history, physical examination and Nutrition Risk Screening 2002 will be included.
- patients who have digestive tract fistula because of operation complication will be included.
- patients who need fast track recovery after colorectal cancer operation will be included.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are diagnosed as Late stage (stage IV) gastric cancer or colorectal cancer and can not accomplish radical resection will be excluded.
- Postoperative gastric cancer or colorectal cancer patients who is Unable to tolerate the chemotherapy or unable to complete the whole chemotherapy course will be excluded.
- patients with Severe endocrine system disease such as diabetic mellitus, hyperthyroidism will be excluded.
- patients with cardiac, renal, respiratory, or hepatic diseases, diabetes,active infection, evidence of sepsis, active bleeding or obstruction, and oral disease will be excluded.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：Upper Limit Nutrition Support Therapy
"Upper limit nutrition support therapy" will be used in patens assigned to this group based on the patient's curve of apoptosis of oral mucosal epithelium.
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"Upper limit nutrition support therapy" will be used in patens assigned to this group based on the patient's curve of apoptosis of oral mucosal epithelium
其他名称：
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有源比较器：Formula Nutrition Support Therapy
"Formula nutrition support therapy" will be used in patens assigned in this group based on Harris Bendiest Formula.
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"Formula nutrition support therapy" will be used in patens assigned in this group based on Harris Bendiest Formula.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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The Length and Width of Surgical Incision Edema
大体时间：2nd day
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The length and width of surgical incision edema will be measured by doppler ultrasonography in the 2nd day respectively after gastrointestinal operation.
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2nd day
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The Length and Width of Surgical Incision Edema
大体时间：9th day
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The length and width of surgical incision edema will be measured by doppler ultrasonography in the 9th day respectively after gastrointestinal operation.
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9th day
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Oral Mucosal Epithelial Cell Apoptosis Rate
大体时间：10 or 12 days
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Oral mucosal epithelial cell samples will be collected in the every morning before tooth brushing teeth for 9 days after gastrointestinal operation..The cells well be analyzed by flow cytometry for detecting apoptosis rate.
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10 or 12 days
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Anthropometric measurements
大体时间：9 days
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Anthropometric measurements including weight, body mass index, triceps skinfold thickness, and midarm muscle circumference will be recorded every 2-3 days days for 9 days after gastrointestinal operation..
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9 days
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The level of serum proteins
大体时间：9 days
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The serum proteins including retinol-binding protein (RBP), transferrin, prealbumin (PA), and albumin will be measured every 2-3 days for 9 days after gastrointestinal operation.
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9 days
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Studley HO. Percentage of weight loss: a basic indicator of surgical risk in patients with chronic peptic ulcer. 1936. Nutr Hosp. 2001 Jul-Aug;16(4):141-3; discussion 140-1. No abstract available.
- Norman K, Pichard C, Lochs H, Pirlich M. Prognostic impact of disease-related malnutrition. Clin Nutr. 2008 Feb;27(1):5-15. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2007.10.007. Epub 2007 Dec 3.
- Schiesser M, Muller S, Kirchhoff P, Breitenstein S, Schafer M, Clavien PA. Assessment of a novel screening score for nutritional risk in predicting complications in gastro-intestinal surgery. Clin Nutr. 2008 Aug;27(4):565-70. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2008.01.010. Epub 2008 Mar 17.
- Jones JS, Tidwell B, Travis J, Spencer T, Phillips P, Burford B. Nutritional support of the hospitalized patient: a team approach. J Miss State Med Assoc. 1995 Apr;36(4):91-9.
- Li C, Thompson CB. Cancer. DNA damage, deamidation, and death. Science. 2002 Nov 15;298(5597):1346-7. doi: 10.1126/science.1079168. No abstract available.
- Gong J, Traganos F, Darzynkiewicz Z. A selective procedure for DNA extraction from apoptotic cells applicable for gel electrophoresis and flow cytometry. Anal Biochem. 1994 May 1;218(2):314-9. doi: 10.1006/abio.1994.1184.
- Gao C, Hasan O, Wei X, Zou Y, Yin X, Tao D, Gong J. Assessment of nutritional status of clinical patients by determining normal range of oral mucosal apoptosis and proliferation rate. J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci. 2012 Oct;32(5):680-685. doi: 10.1007/s11596-012-1017-3. Epub 2012 Oct 18.
- Luo X, Zhou Y, Tao D, Yu Y, Hu J, Qiu F, Kulkarni H, Gong J. Usefulness of oral mucosal epithelial cell apoptosis rate in nutritional assessment. Nutrition. 2006 Oct;22(10):1032-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2006.03.016. Epub 2006 Sep 15.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2014年3月1日
初级完成 (预期的)
2015年11月1日
研究完成 (预期的)
2015年11月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2013年11月27日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2014年4月2日
首次发布 (估计)
2014年4月3日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2014年4月3日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2014年4月2日
最后验证
2014年3月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
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