Biological Assessment of Clinical Nutrition and Its Application
2 april 2014 uppdaterad av: Jianping Gong, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
This Preliminary Study Was Designed to Explore a New Biological Method for Nutritional Assessment by Measuring Oral Mucosal Epithelial Cell Apoptosis Rate and Guideline to Clinical Nutrition Support Therapy for Improving Clinical Outcome of Malnourished Patients.
- Clinical nutritional support therapy is an important progress of modern medicine.
- Conventional methods of clinical nutrition assessment (Anthropometric, lab, etc.) not just lack of accuracy and immediacy but also difficult to dynamically reflect the fluctuation trend of nutrition status.
- It has been reported that malnutrition affects proliferation and apoptosis of human cells in vivo. This preliminary study was initiated by the hypothesis that changes in nutritional status may be reflected rapidly in fast proliferating cells.
- In the previous studies the investigators already found that apoptosis rate of oral mucosal epithelium could reflect changes in nutritional status.There were an obvious decreasing in apoptosis and proliferation rate of oral mucosal epithelium in malnourished patients.
- Based on the patient's curve of apoptosis rate of oral mucosal epithelium, the plateau being achieved by increase the nutrition amount continuously, Maintain this amount of nutrition given until the end of treatment. The investigators call this amount of nutrition the "upper limit nutrition support therapy".
- The patients applying for"upper limit nutrition support therapy" and "Formula nutrition support therapy" separately, comparing of the two methods influences on postoperative wound healing, postoperative complication rate ,inflammatory response, side effects of chemotherapy, hospital stays and hospitalization expenses.
Studieöversikt
Status
Okänd
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Förväntat)
167
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
-
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Hubei
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Wuhan, Hubei, Kina, 430030
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College in Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
16 år till 80 år (Barn, Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)
Tar emot friska volontärer
Ja
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Allt
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with Gastric cancer or colorectal cancer which confirmed by Preoperative pathology will be included.
- Patients who are diagnosed as malnutrition according history, physical examination and Nutrition Risk Screening 2002 will be included.
- patients who have digestive tract fistula because of operation complication will be included.
- patients who need fast track recovery after colorectal cancer operation will be included.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are diagnosed as Late stage (stage IV) gastric cancer or colorectal cancer and can not accomplish radical resection will be excluded.
- Postoperative gastric cancer or colorectal cancer patients who is Unable to tolerate the chemotherapy or unable to complete the whole chemotherapy course will be excluded.
- patients with Severe endocrine system disease such as diabetic mellitus, hyperthyroidism will be excluded.
- patients with cardiac, renal, respiratory, or hepatic diseases, diabetes,active infection, evidence of sepsis, active bleeding or obstruction, and oral disease will be excluded.
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Enda
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Experimentell: Upper Limit Nutrition Support Therapy
"Upper limit nutrition support therapy" will be used in patens assigned to this group based on the patient's curve of apoptosis of oral mucosal epithelium.
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"Upper limit nutrition support therapy" will be used in patens assigned to this group based on the patient's curve of apoptosis of oral mucosal epithelium
Andra namn:
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Aktiv komparator: Formula Nutrition Support Therapy
"Formula nutrition support therapy" will be used in patens assigned in this group based on Harris Bendiest Formula.
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"Formula nutrition support therapy" will be used in patens assigned in this group based on Harris Bendiest Formula.
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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The Length and Width of Surgical Incision Edema
Tidsram: 2nd day
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The length and width of surgical incision edema will be measured by doppler ultrasonography in the 2nd day respectively after gastrointestinal operation.
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2nd day
|
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The Length and Width of Surgical Incision Edema
Tidsram: 9th day
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The length and width of surgical incision edema will be measured by doppler ultrasonography in the 9th day respectively after gastrointestinal operation.
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9th day
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Oral Mucosal Epithelial Cell Apoptosis Rate
Tidsram: 10 or 12 days
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Oral mucosal epithelial cell samples will be collected in the every morning before tooth brushing teeth for 9 days after gastrointestinal operation..The cells well be analyzed by flow cytometry for detecting apoptosis rate.
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10 or 12 days
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Anthropometric measurements
Tidsram: 9 days
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Anthropometric measurements including weight, body mass index, triceps skinfold thickness, and midarm muscle circumference will be recorded every 2-3 days days for 9 days after gastrointestinal operation..
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9 days
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The level of serum proteins
Tidsram: 9 days
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The serum proteins including retinol-binding protein (RBP), transferrin, prealbumin (PA), and albumin will be measured every 2-3 days for 9 days after gastrointestinal operation.
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9 days
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.
Allmänna publikationer
- Studley HO. Percentage of weight loss: a basic indicator of surgical risk in patients with chronic peptic ulcer. 1936. Nutr Hosp. 2001 Jul-Aug;16(4):141-3; discussion 140-1. No abstract available.
- Norman K, Pichard C, Lochs H, Pirlich M. Prognostic impact of disease-related malnutrition. Clin Nutr. 2008 Feb;27(1):5-15. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2007.10.007. Epub 2007 Dec 3.
- Schiesser M, Muller S, Kirchhoff P, Breitenstein S, Schafer M, Clavien PA. Assessment of a novel screening score for nutritional risk in predicting complications in gastro-intestinal surgery. Clin Nutr. 2008 Aug;27(4):565-70. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2008.01.010. Epub 2008 Mar 17.
- Jones JS, Tidwell B, Travis J, Spencer T, Phillips P, Burford B. Nutritional support of the hospitalized patient: a team approach. J Miss State Med Assoc. 1995 Apr;36(4):91-9.
- Li C, Thompson CB. Cancer. DNA damage, deamidation, and death. Science. 2002 Nov 15;298(5597):1346-7. doi: 10.1126/science.1079168. No abstract available.
- Gong J, Traganos F, Darzynkiewicz Z. A selective procedure for DNA extraction from apoptotic cells applicable for gel electrophoresis and flow cytometry. Anal Biochem. 1994 May 1;218(2):314-9. doi: 10.1006/abio.1994.1184.
- Gao C, Hasan O, Wei X, Zou Y, Yin X, Tao D, Gong J. Assessment of nutritional status of clinical patients by determining normal range of oral mucosal apoptosis and proliferation rate. J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci. 2012 Oct;32(5):680-685. doi: 10.1007/s11596-012-1017-3. Epub 2012 Oct 18.
- Luo X, Zhou Y, Tao D, Yu Y, Hu J, Qiu F, Kulkarni H, Gong J. Usefulness of oral mucosal epithelial cell apoptosis rate in nutritional assessment. Nutrition. 2006 Oct;22(10):1032-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2006.03.016. Epub 2006 Sep 15.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
1 mars 2014
Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)
1 november 2015
Avslutad studie (Förväntat)
1 november 2015
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
27 november 2013
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
2 april 2014
Första postat (Uppskatta)
3 april 2014
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
3 april 2014
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
2 april 2014
Senast verifierad
1 mars 2014
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- TJ-20130803
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