Stroke - Sleep Disorders, Dysfunction of the Autonomic Nervous System and Depression
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
Up to fifty percent of stroke patients suffer less noticeable comorbidities after the acute phase of a stroke and often the rest of their life. It concerns sleep disordered breathing (SDB), post stroke depression (PSD), and dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system. These comorbidities are seldom recognized, but are associated with a poorer outcome after stroke, reduced quality of life as well as an increased risk of new vascular events.
Little is known about the course of the comorbidities, the relationship between the mentioned diseases or which patients are more commonly affected.
The investigators will investigate the following hypotheses, and assess the results compared to the stroke aetiology:
- Stroke patients with SDB have an impaired autonomic function
- Stroke patients with SDB have an increased risk of PSD
- Stroke patients with autonomic dysfunction have an increased risk of PSD
The investigators will examine stroke patients for signs of sleep disordered breathing, autonomic dysfunction and depression, both in the acute phase (days), in the chronic phase (months) and the very chronic state (years). Thereby the investigators can map the comorbidities course over time. At the same time the patients will be tested for peripheral small and large artery disease as well as MRI will be used to investigate sign of cerebral small vessel disease.
Based on power calculations 335 individuals will be enrolled in order to satisfy the project requirements.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Glostrup、丹麦、2600
- Department of clinical stroke research, department of neurology, Glostrup Hospital
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
• Clinical stroke either ischaemic or haemorrhagic
Exclusion Criteria:
- Transitory ischemic attac
- Congenital or acquired brain disease, other than stroke
- Dementia
- Mental retardation
- Fatal stroke or severe comorbidities with short expected life
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Altered consciousness e.g. delirium or status epilepticus
- Other cause of the patient, according to the investigator believes, can not complete the study
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 观测模型:队列
- 时间观点:预期
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
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Acute stroke
No interventions.
Only tests for depression, sleepapnea and autonomic dysfunction.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Sleep disordered breathing at any time after stroke.
大体时间:six month after stroke
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The test for sleep disordered breathing will be performed within 7 days from stroke onset and after 6 month and five years. Mild sleep apnea if AHI between 5 and 15, moderate sleep apnea if AHI between 15 and 30 and severe sleep apnea if AHI above 30. Subdivided into obstructive, central or mixed. |
six month after stroke
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Autonomic dysfunction at any time after stroke.
大体时间:six month after the stroke
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The test for autonomic dysfunction will be performed within 7 days from stroke onset and after 6 month and five years. Abnormal result of the valsalva manoeuvre, deep breathing, active standing or tilt table test. Improvement or worsening of the parameters like HRV, BRS and CO during the study period. |
six month after the stroke
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Depression at any time after stroke
大体时间:six month after the stroke
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The test for depression will be performed within 7 days from stroke onset and after 6 month and five years. Mild, moderate or severe depression according to HAM-D6, MDI or HADS |
six month after the stroke
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Peripheral artery disease at any time after stroke
大体时间:six month after the stroke
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The tests will be performed within 7 days from stroke onset and after 6 month and five years. Stenosis of the carotid artery, abnormal ankle-brachial index or endothelial dysfunction. |
six month after the stroke
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其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
New vascular episodes at any time after stroke
大体时间:Assessed at follow-up after six month
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Assessed at follow-up after six month and five years.
Stroke, TIA, acute coronary syndrome or operation for peripheral vascular disease.
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Assessed at follow-up after six month
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Death by cause at any time after stroke
大体时间:Assessed at follow-up after six month
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Assessed at follow-up after six month and five years
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Assessed at follow-up after six month
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Helle Iversen, MD, DMSc、Stroke research, Glostrup hospital
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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