Autophagy Bladder Cancer
2020年7月7日 更新者：Shaimaa Ramadan、Assiut University
Identification of Novel Autophagy Markers in Bladder Cancer Patients
• Bladder cancer is the most common malignancy of the urinary tract.
It represents the 7th most commonly diagnosed cancer in male population worldwide and drops to the 11th when both genders are considered .
According to the American cancer society's estimates of bladder cancer in 2017, the number of the new cases of bladder cancer is 79,030, and the mortality figures reached 16,870 .
研究概览
地位
未知
条件
详细说明
- In Egypt, Bladder Cancer is the most prevalent malignancy among Egyptian males (16%) producing more than 7900 deaths annually . The majority of patients with bladder cancer about (70-80%) present with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer .
- Autophagy is a highly conserved catabolic process that degrades cellular organelles and proteins to maintain cellular biosynthesis during stress ; cancer cells induced autophagy to counteract with anticancer therapy by helping them to evade apoptotic pathway .Autophagy is achieved by many autophagy-related genes .
- Previous studies found that human bladder cancer cell lines exhibit high basal level of autophagic activity that may contribute to resistance to current anticancer treatment, so targeting basal autophagy may help to develop novel therapeutic strategies . Autophagy is potently induced by activating transcription factor 6(Endoplasmic Reticulum stress marker) , and Malondialdehyde (oxidative stress marker) .
- Recently several studies demonstrated the role of autophagy in Bladder Cancer progression as evidenced by detection of microtubule associated protein and its relevance with muscle invasion beside its grade dependency . Autophagy was grade dependent process . Autophagy related gene 7 is a key protein involved in autophagosomes biogenesis, Knockdown of Autophagy related gene 7 induced apoptotic cell death in bladder cancer cell lines measured by increased caspase 3 level, Based on these previous studies autophagy plays a role in bladder cancer progression so interruption of its pathway may serve a novel target for future therapies.
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (预期的)
150
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Assiut、埃及、71111
- assiut
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
取样方法
非概率样本
研究人群
patients with confirmed bladder cancer (histopathologically) having LGBC(Low Grade bladder cancer) undergoing either TUR(transurethral resection of Bladder Tumour) or Radical Cystectomy and patients having HGBC(High Grade bladder cancer) undergoing either TUR(transurethral resection of Bladder Tumour) or Radical cystectomy.
Healthy controls[age and gender matched](with no previous history of gross hematuria, urolithiasis, or active urinary tract infection)
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1)patients confirmed histopathologically to have bladder cancer. 2) Both sexes. 3) Patients who will accept to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with past history of Bladder Cancer with previous chemotherapy or any other types of cancer in the last 5 years.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
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Low Grade group
• 50 tumor tissue samples from patients with Low Grade Bladder Cancer undergoing either trans urethral resection of bladder tumor or Radical Cystectomy , The followings markers must be estimated :
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High Grade group
• 50 tumor tissue samples from patients with High Grade Bladder Cancer undergoing either trans urethral resection of bladder tumor or Radical Cystectomy, The followings markers must be estimated :
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Safety margin group
• 50 normal bladder urothelial tissue samples from the safety margin around the tumor(0.5cm to the tumor), The followings markers must be estimated :
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Control group
• 50 (age and sex matched )control The followings markers must be estimated :
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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autophagy marker
大体时间：baseline
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differences in the level of Atg7(autophagy marker) in Low Grade bladder cancer and High Grade bladder cancer groups in comparison with safety margin and healthy control group.
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baseline
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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stress markers
大体时间：baseline
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Relation between LC3A and muscle invasiveness in bladder cancer progression, and relation between levels of ATF6, activating transcription factor6 (ER stress marker) -MDA malondialdehyde (oxidative stress marker)-Caspase3 (apoptotic marker) in different study groups and bladder cancer development.
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baseline
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Shaimaa Shakhoun、assiut
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Mizushima N. Autophagy: process and function. Genes Dev. 2007 Nov 15;21(22):2861-73. doi: 10.1101/gad.1599207.
- Woldu SL, Bagrodia A, Lotan Y. Guideline of guidelines: non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer. BJU Int. 2017 Mar;119(3):371-380. doi: 10.1111/bju.13760. Epub 2017 Jan 24.
- Mathew R, Karantza-Wadsworth V, White E. Assessing metabolic stress and autophagy status in epithelial tumors. Methods Enzymol. 2009;453:53-81. doi: 10.1016/S0076-6879(08)04004-4.
- Kondo Y, Kanzawa T, Sawaya R, Kondo S. The role of autophagy in cancer development and response to therapy. Nat Rev Cancer. 2005 Sep;5(9):726-34. doi: 10.1038/nrc1692.
- Lin YC, Lin JF, Wen SI, Yang SC, Tsai TF, Chen HE, Chou KY, Hwang TI. Inhibition of High Basal Level of Autophagy Induces Apoptosis in Human Bladder Cancer Cells. J Urol. 2016 Apr;195(4 Pt 1):1126-35. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.10.128. Epub 2015 Oct 28.
- Maiuri MC, Zalckvar E, Kimchi A, Kroemer G. Self-eating and self-killing: crosstalk between autophagy and apoptosis. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Sep;8(9):741-52. doi: 10.1038/nrm2239.
- Yang ZJ, Chee CE, Huang S, Sinicrope FA. The role of autophagy in cancer: therapeutic implications. Mol Cancer Ther. 2011 Sep;10(9):1533-41. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-11-0047. Epub 2011 Aug 30.
- Sivridis E, Koukourakis MI, Mendrinos SE, Touloupidis S, Giatromanolaki A. Patterns of autophagy in urothelial cell carcinomas--the significance of "stone-like" structures (SLS) in transurethral resection biopsies. Urol Oncol. 2013 Oct;31(7):1254-60. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2011.12.016. Epub 2012 Jan 24.
- Ojha R, Singh SK, Bhattacharyya S, Dhanda RS, Rakha A, Mandal AK, Jha V. Inhibition of grade dependent autophagy in urothelial carcinoma increases cell death under nutritional limiting condition and potentiates the cytotoxicity of chemotherapeutic agent. J Urol. 2014 Jun;191(6):1889-98. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2014.01.006. Epub 2014 Jan 15.
- Mukhopadhyay S, Sinha N, Das DN, Panda PK, Naik PP, Bhutia SK. Clinical relevance of autophagic therapy in cancer: Investigating the current trends, challenges, and future prospects. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 2016 Aug;53(4):228-52. doi: 10.3109/10408363.2015.1135103. Epub 2016 Feb 16.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (预期的)
2020年12月1日
初级完成 (预期的)
2021年10月1日
研究完成 (预期的)
2021年12月31日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2017年8月17日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2017年8月17日
首次发布 (实际的)
2017年8月21日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2020年7月8日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2020年7月7日
最后验证
2020年7月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.