Developing and Examining Evidenced-Based HIV Testing Messages
2019年7月3日 更新者：Virginia Commonwealth University
Developing Evidenced-Based Health Messages to Increase HIV Testing Among African-American Young Adult Women
The goals of this study are to:
- Develop a HIV test message tailored for African American women. A generic non-tailored message will be developed as well for comparison. A third group will be included that will not be exposed to any message at all.
- Test the effectiveness of both messages on reported future intentions to get tested for HIV and HIV test behavior at 3 month follow up.
研究概览
详细说明
African American women have the highest risk and prevalence of HIV infection among women of all racial/ethnic groups in the United States.
Many of the current HIV infections among young adult African American women remain undiagnosed.
The established benefits of routine HIV testing, the limitations of safer sex programs, and the gap of research related to increasing HIV testing as prevention necessitates the need for future research that specifically targets mechanisms to increase HIV testing.
Higher rates of HIV testing can decrease rates of HIV transmission, as individuals who are knowledgeable of their status are less likely to transmit the virus.
The current literature is sparse on factors related to HIV testing among young adults and has largely only examined demographic and sexual behavior correlates of HIV testing.
Additionally, no studies have developed evidence-based health messages to promote HIV testing specifically among African American young women, despite their high risk of HIV infection and the importance of HIV testing.
Thus, the proposed study will intend to identify factors related to HIV testing beyond the demographic and sexual risk level through formative research.
These identified factors will be included as important elements in the development of HIV testing messages to motivate increased HIV testing.
An enhanced message (culturally tailored) and a knowledge only message will be developed and tested.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
141
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Virginia
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Richmond、Virginia、美国、23298
- Virginia Commonwealth University
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 24年 (成人)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
女性
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Self-identified Black or African American women
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who have never had sex, are married, or are pregnant/attempting to become pregnant
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
安慰剂比较：Control
Participants will be exposed to a generic HIV testing message.
|
Condition 2 (generic message) participants will be exposed to a simple HIV educational message only, consisting of HIV statistics for women in the United States, information on how HIV is transmitted, where to get tested, and the benefits of HIV testing.
The statistics on HIV and where to get tested will be taken directly from the CDC's website.
The message will be brief (will take less than 3 minutes to present/read).
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实验性的：Experiment
Participants will be exposed to a targeted HIV testing message, developed specifically for African American women.
|
The Health Belief Model will be utilized as the primary theoretical framework in guiding the development of a tailored HIV testing message for young African American women in this intervention.
Two conditions will be developed and compared as outlined below.
Condition 1 participants will be exposed to an HIV testing message inclusive of culturally tailored information that addresses both culturally specific barriers and facilitators of HIV testing (as identified in Study 1).
The message will be brief (will take less than 3 minutes to present/read).
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
HIV Test Intentions
大体时间：Three month follow up
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Difference in future HIV test intentions between the tailored message group and the control group as measured by a follow up questionnaire, with higher scores indicating greater intention to be tested for HIV
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Three month follow up
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Faye Belgrave, PhD、Virginia Commonwealth University
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2018年10月24日
初级完成 (实际的)
2019年6月24日
研究完成 (实际的)
2019年6月24日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2018年2月7日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2018年2月7日
首次发布 (实际的)
2018年2月14日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2019年7月5日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2019年7月3日
最后验证
2019年7月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.
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