Accumbofrontal Tract Study in 2 Populations of Patients With Anorexia Nervosa and Obsessional Compulsive Disorder and Healthy Volunteer (ACCUMBENS)
2022年3月29日 更新者:Poitiers University Hospital
Multimodal MRI Study of Accumbofrontal Tract in Anorexia Nervosa and Obessional Compulsive Disorder : Search for Structural and Functional Changes Between Orbito-frontal Cortex and Accumbens Nucleus Subdivisions
Restrictive anorexia nervosa and TOCs are psychiatric diseases which shares a common pathophysiological substrate We hypothesize that anorexia patients and patients with OCD have structural and functional changes in the accumbofrontal tract.
The main objective of this study will be to compare the structure and the connectivity of this tract in MRI with diffusion sequences (DTI tractography) and resting-state, in 3 distinct populations of anorexic patients, patients with OCD and healthy patients.
The role of the accumbo-frontal tract in the cortico-striato-hypothalamo-cortical circuit seems to be established.
DTI tractography will allow the measurement of functional anisotropy (FA), a parameter that evaluates the diffusion of water molecules along the white matter fibers, and therefore the potential alteration of the studied tract.
Resting state sequences will allow to estimate the BOLD signal and the functionality of the tract.
研究概览
地位
完全的
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
30
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Poitiers、法国、86021
- CH Laborit
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 65年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
女性
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female patients
- Age between 18 and 65 years
- Subjects free to give their written consent
For anorexia nervosa :
- Patients meeting the diagnostic criteria for anorexia nervosa according to DSM5 (American Psychiatric Association): low weight (<85% of expected weight for age and height), fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, distortion of body image, and amenorrhea for more than 3 months
- Treatment with at least one antidepressant and one anxiolytic
For OCD :
- Patients meeting the diagnostic criteria of OCDs according to DSM5 (American Psychiatric Association) : presence of obsessions and / or compulsions, resulting in clinically significant suffering (loss of at least one hour per day) or impairment at the social, occupational level or in another important area of life. These symptoms are not due to the physiological effects of a substance or a general medical condition and cannot be better explained by the symptoms of another psychiatric disorder.
- Patients with homogeneous OCD in obsession and compulsion.
- Normal weight compared to expected weight for age and height
- Treatment with at least one antidepressant and one anxiolytic
ForHealthy volunteer
•Normal weight compared to expected weight for age and height
Exclusion Criteria:
- Male
- Age <18 years or> 65 years
- Pregnancy
- Absence of free and informed consent signature
- Current processing by rTMS
- Somatic intercurrent pathologies: neurological, cardiological, pneumological, renal, hepatic, endocrine, metabolic disorders ...
- Mental retardation (WAIS-IV QI <70)
- Primary Amenorrhea
- Absolute contraindication or relative to the realization of a magnetic resonance imaging without injection of contrast medium
- Old or intercurrent psychotic pathology
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:其他
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Fractional Anisotropy (probabilistic tractography)
大体时间:20 minutes
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Evaluate the mean functional anisotropy value for fiber bundles connecting the orbito-frontal cortex and the nucleus accumbens
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20 minutes
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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BOLD Signal (resting state)
大体时间:20 minutes
|
Evaluate the value of the BOLD-signal of the fiber bundles connecting the orbito-frontal cortex and the nucleus accumbens
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20 minutes
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2018年5月9日
初级完成 (实际的)
2021年11月24日
研究完成 (实际的)
2021年11月24日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2018年4月5日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2018年4月5日
首次发布 (实际的)
2018年4月12日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2022年3月31日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2022年3月29日
最后验证
2022年3月1日
更多信息
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