Novel MRI for Diagnosing Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injuries
The aims are:
- Investigate new magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans for diagnosing severe nerve injury in the arm.
- Understand how the brain and spinal cord respond to severe nerve injury using MRI.
The nerves which control movement and feeling in the arm can be severely damaged in eg. motorbike crashes, sporting or work-related injuries. Every year 500 adults sustain life-changing major nerve injuries, causing 1) disability needing constant care, 2) life-long pain and 3) mental illness. In England, major nerve injuries cost £250million every year in hospital treatments, unemployment and social care. Injured nerves can be repaired with surgery.
To decide if nerves need repairing, exploratory surgery is needed. Instead, we have developed a new MRI scan which could diagnose nerve injuries, meaning that exploratory surgery could be avoided, nerve injuries could be diagnosed sooner and reconstructive surgery performed sooner.
Some people with nerve injuries develop lifelong pain - if we could understand how the brain adapts, we could learn how to prevent nerve pain. Also, some people don't recover movement in their hand - if we could understand how the brain reorganises nerves controlling movement, we could predict who would benefit from surgery.
研究概览
地位
条件
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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-
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Leeds、英国、LS9 7TF
- 招聘中
- St James's University Hospitals NHS Trust
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
Adults with traumatic BPIs who require surgical exploration of the supraclavicular brachial plexus. A traumatic BPI is defined by the absence of any or all motor or sensory function in an upper limb, following trauma.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with an acutely ischaemic limb as they require immediate surgical intervention
- Unable to get into the MRI scanner due to habitus or claustrophobia
- Unable to lie still due to any cause (eg. athetoid movements, dystonias, chorea, etc)
- Intraocular or intracranial metallic foreign bodies
- Active implants (eg. pacemakers, implantable cardiac defibrillators, nerve stimulators, etc) which are not MRI safe or conditional.
- Pregnancy - whilst there are no known adverse effects of MRI(129-131) to the mother or fetus, MRI is generally avoided in pregnancy due to the acoustic trauma(132) and inductive heating generated by alternating magnetic fields.
- Any pre-existing neurological disorder, injury or disease causing a functional impairment in the affected limb
- Patients lacking capacity to consent
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:诊断
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Adults with traumatic brachial plexus injuries
Participants will have two MRI scans before surgery (to find out the best time to scan), then two after surgery (at 6 and 12 months).
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Diagnostic accuracy of diffusion tensor MRI for detecting any root avulsion of the brachial plexus
大体时间:7 mins
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diagnostic accuracy of diffusion tensor MRI for detecting any root avulsion of the brachial plexus
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7 mins
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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