Single Incision Plus One Port Laparoscopic Surgery Assistant Enhanced Recovery After Surgery on Colorectal Cancer
Effect of Single Incision Plus One Port Laparoscopic Surgery Assistant Enhanced Recovery After Surgery on Colorectal Cancer : A Single Arm Trial
Conventional laparoscopic surgery (CLS) for colorectal cancer has been demonstrated to be safe and feasible and present minimally invasive benefits including faster recovery, reduced postoperative pain and shorter hospital stay, also acquiring comparable oncologic outcomes with open surgery. To achieve further minimally invasive outcomes, SILS plus one port surgery was attempted by some surgeons. Preliminary results showed that SILS+1 could achieve better minimally invasive benefits than CLS while preserving oncologic feasibility.
Till now, ERAS has been practiced in colorectal cancer surgery for approximately 20 years. Studies have proven that ERAS is safe and significantly improved the recovery course of patients during perioperative period, meanwhile, the expense could be greatly reduced.
Based on ERAS studies protocols and SILS+1 trials, investigators tried to combine SILS+1 with ERAS, hopefully to provide patients with more safe, economic, feasible and rapid surgery and perioperative strategies.
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
阶段
- 阶段2
联系人和位置
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Primary tumor diagnosed as adenocarcinoma confirmed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy
- cT1-4a, N0-3, M0 at preoperative evaluation according to the AJCC Cancer Staging Manual Seventh Edition
- Located in the cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon, the upper segment of the rectum.
- Diameter ≦ 5cm
- No severe organ dysfunction
- Performance status of 0 or 1 on ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) scale
- ASA (American Society of Anesthesiology) score class I or II
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unsuitable for patients undergoing single incision plus one port laparoscopic surgery
- Patients with Complications caused by colorectal cancer ( bleeding , perforation, obstruction or incomplete obstruction )
- Previous abdominal surgery
- Malignant diseases within the past 5years
- Requirements of simultaneous surgery for another diseases
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：不适用
- 介入模型：单组作业
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：SILS plus one assistant ERAS
Preoperative: preadmission information, education, counseling, optimization ( breathing training), shortening fasting time and carbohydrate load Intraoperative: The intravenous fluid therapy is restricted. All patients undergo single incision plus one port laparoscopic surgery(SILS plus one). A suitable warming device (such as forced-air heating blankets) and warmed intravenous fluids are been adopted routinely to keep body temperature Postoperative: multimodal analgesia (surgical site infiltration, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, epidural analgesia) early oral intake and move. nasogastric tubes should not be used routinely. Nasogastric tubes inserted during surgery are been removed before reversal of an aesthesia. |
SILS plus one port surgery and enhanced recovery after surgery protocol both are methods taking the minimally invasive benefits for the patients including faster recovery, reduced postoperative pain and shorter hospital stay.
其他名称：
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative hospital stays
大体时间：1 month
|
Days from surgery to discharge
|
1 month
|
|
Rehabilitative rate
大体时间：4 days
|
The percentage of patients who met discharge criteria in the fourth day after surgery
|
4 days
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Medical cost
大体时间：1 month
|
The patient's expenses from surgery to discharge are recorded in RMB "yuan"
|
1 month
|
|
Postoperative pain score
大体时间：Once a day from 6 hours to the fourth day after surgery
|
Postoperative pain is recorded using the visual analog scale (VAS) pain score tool on postoperative day .
On a scale of 1 to 10, the higher the score, the greater the pain.
|
Once a day from 6 hours to the fourth day after surgery
|
|
Postoperative recovery index
大体时间：1 month
|
The first Time to early mobilization(hour), flatus(hour), liquid diet(hour), soft diet(hour), removal of the Nasogastric tubes(hour) , removal of the peritoneal drainage(hour) are used to assess the postoperative recovery
|
1 month
|
|
Postoperative inflammatory immune response
大体时间：3 days
|
It includes the number of white blood cells and lymphocytes,CRP, IL-6
|
3 days
|
|
compliance with ERAS measures
大体时间：perioperative
|
It is defined as if the patients complete every ERAS measure or not.
We can defined it "yes " or "not".
|
perioperative
|
|
6 min postoperative walking test(6MWT)
大体时间：Once a day from the frist to the fourth day after surgery
|
Study site, subject preparation, trial procedures, and medical monitoring refer to the 6MWT guidelines issued by the American thoracic society in 2002.
|
Once a day from the frist to the fourth day after surgery
|
|
hospital readmissions
大体时间：30days
|
It can be defined as the number of patients readmitted within 30 days because of postoperative complications.
|
30days
|
|
Morbidity and mortality rates
大体时间：30 days
|
Morbidity and mortality rates are defined as postoperative complications graded according to Clavien-Dindo within 30 days.
|
30 days
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Wang Yannan, M.D、Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (预期的)
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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