Single Incision Plus One Port Laparoscopic Surgery Assistant Enhanced Recovery After Surgery on Colorectal Cancer
Effect of Single Incision Plus One Port Laparoscopic Surgery Assistant Enhanced Recovery After Surgery on Colorectal Cancer : A Single Arm Trial
Conventional laparoscopic surgery (CLS) for colorectal cancer has been demonstrated to be safe and feasible and present minimally invasive benefits including faster recovery, reduced postoperative pain and shorter hospital stay, also acquiring comparable oncologic outcomes with open surgery. To achieve further minimally invasive outcomes, SILS plus one port surgery was attempted by some surgeons. Preliminary results showed that SILS+1 could achieve better minimally invasive benefits than CLS while preserving oncologic feasibility.
Till now, ERAS has been practiced in colorectal cancer surgery for approximately 20 years. Studies have proven that ERAS is safe and significantly improved the recovery course of patients during perioperative period, meanwhile, the expense could be greatly reduced.
Based on ERAS studies protocols and SILS+1 trials, investigators tried to combine SILS+1 with ERAS, hopefully to provide patients with more safe, economic, feasible and rapid surgery and perioperative strategies.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Förväntat)
Fas
- Fas 2
Kontakter och platser
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Primary tumor diagnosed as adenocarcinoma confirmed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy
- cT1-4a, N0-3, M0 at preoperative evaluation according to the AJCC Cancer Staging Manual Seventh Edition
- Located in the cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon, the upper segment of the rectum.
- Diameter ≦ 5cm
- No severe organ dysfunction
- Performance status of 0 or 1 on ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) scale
- ASA (American Society of Anesthesiology) score class I or II
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unsuitable for patients undergoing single incision plus one port laparoscopic surgery
- Patients with Complications caused by colorectal cancer ( bleeding , perforation, obstruction or incomplete obstruction )
- Previous abdominal surgery
- Malignant diseases within the past 5years
- Requirements of simultaneous surgery for another diseases
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: N/A
- Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Experimentell: SILS plus one assistant ERAS
Preoperative: preadmission information, education, counseling, optimization ( breathing training), shortening fasting time and carbohydrate load Intraoperative: The intravenous fluid therapy is restricted. All patients undergo single incision plus one port laparoscopic surgery(SILS plus one). A suitable warming device (such as forced-air heating blankets) and warmed intravenous fluids are been adopted routinely to keep body temperature Postoperative: multimodal analgesia (surgical site infiltration, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, epidural analgesia) early oral intake and move. nasogastric tubes should not be used routinely. Nasogastric tubes inserted during surgery are been removed before reversal of an aesthesia. |
SILS plus one port surgery and enhanced recovery after surgery protocol both are methods taking the minimally invasive benefits for the patients including faster recovery, reduced postoperative pain and shorter hospital stay.
Andra namn:
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative hospital stays
Tidsram: 1 month
|
Days from surgery to discharge
|
1 month
|
|
Rehabilitative rate
Tidsram: 4 days
|
The percentage of patients who met discharge criteria in the fourth day after surgery
|
4 days
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Medical cost
Tidsram: 1 month
|
The patient's expenses from surgery to discharge are recorded in RMB "yuan"
|
1 month
|
|
Postoperative pain score
Tidsram: Once a day from 6 hours to the fourth day after surgery
|
Postoperative pain is recorded using the visual analog scale (VAS) pain score tool on postoperative day .
On a scale of 1 to 10, the higher the score, the greater the pain.
|
Once a day from 6 hours to the fourth day after surgery
|
|
Postoperative recovery index
Tidsram: 1 month
|
The first Time to early mobilization(hour), flatus(hour), liquid diet(hour), soft diet(hour), removal of the Nasogastric tubes(hour) , removal of the peritoneal drainage(hour) are used to assess the postoperative recovery
|
1 month
|
|
Postoperative inflammatory immune response
Tidsram: 3 days
|
It includes the number of white blood cells and lymphocytes,CRP, IL-6
|
3 days
|
|
compliance with ERAS measures
Tidsram: perioperative
|
It is defined as if the patients complete every ERAS measure or not.
We can defined it "yes " or "not".
|
perioperative
|
|
6 min postoperative walking test(6MWT)
Tidsram: Once a day from the frist to the fourth day after surgery
|
Study site, subject preparation, trial procedures, and medical monitoring refer to the 6MWT guidelines issued by the American thoracic society in 2002.
|
Once a day from the frist to the fourth day after surgery
|
|
hospital readmissions
Tidsram: 30days
|
It can be defined as the number of patients readmitted within 30 days because of postoperative complications.
|
30days
|
|
Morbidity and mortality rates
Tidsram: 30 days
|
Morbidity and mortality rates are defined as postoperative complications graded according to Clavien-Dindo within 30 days.
|
30 days
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Wang Yannan, M.D, Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Förväntat)
Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)
Avslutad studie (Förväntat)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- NFEC-2019-156
Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument
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