Excess Risk of Morbi-mortality Due to COVID-19 in Patients With Cancer (ONCOVID-AURA)
ONCOVID-AURA: Excess Risk of Morbi-mortality Due to COVID-19 in Patients With Cancer
Context:
Based on currently available data, most of national health authorities and consensus expert groups have written guidelines for the management of cancer patients in the context of COVID. However, the preparation of these guidelines was limited by the scarcity of solid epidemiological data. For example, the experts were uncomfortable to formulate precise guidelines on which anti-cancer treatment should be interrupted or replaced, on which patients, and how to adapt supportive drug prescriptions.
Objectives :
- To measure the excess risk of mortality and morbidity of patients with a history of cancer among patients hospitalized for a SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- To identify factors associated with the risk of death and morbidity among patients with cancer.
Methodology:
Retrospective inclusion of n=200 cancer patients hospitalized for COVID and n=400 matched (based on age, gender, and comorbidity) non-cancer patients hospitalized for COVID. Two analyses will be performed (after the inclusion of n=100 and n=200 patients with cancer). A logistic modeling of the odds ratio of death associated to the exposition factor (i.e. cancer) and adjusted for the matching parameters (age, gender, comorbidities) will be proposed.
We will then look for the factors (related to the patients, the cancer or the treatment) that modify the odds radio.
Expected results:
The data generated will help the medical and scientific community to evaluate the increasing risk of cancer patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 compared to the non-cancer population, to identify patients at higher risk of severe infection, but also the anticancer treatments associated with an increased risk of severe infections.
Impact:
These data will contribute to guide the future recommendations concerning cancer patient's care in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. There is a real risk that the SARS-CoV epidemic, or other respiratory viruses epidemic, will become recurrent in the future. Thus, it is of crucial importance for now and for the future to know which are the major factors associated with severe infections
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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-
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Clermont-Ferrand、法国
- 招聘中
- Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer Jean Perrin
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接触：
- PERRON Julien, MD
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Clermont-Ferrand、法国
- 招聘中
- Centre Hospitalier Uniersitaire de Clermont-Ferrand
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接触：
- BAY Jacques Olivier, MD
-
Lyon、法国
- 招聘中
- Centre Léon Bérard
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接触：
- PEROL David, Pr
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Saint-Priest-en-Jarez、法国
- 招聘中
- Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire Lucien Neurwirth
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接触：
- FOURNEL Pierre, MD
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Saint-Étienne、法国
- 招聘中
- Centre hospitalier universitaire de St Etienne
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接触：
- Botelho-Nevers Elisabeth, PR
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
Two categories of patients will be defined: the "exposed patients" are patients with cancer that are hospitalized in one of the participating centers for a SARS-CoV-2 infection. A patient will be considered as an "exposed patient" if he/she had a surgical procedure or a medical treatment for cancer in the past 5 years preceding the SARS-CoV-2 infection.
The "control patients" are all of the patients without cancer that are hospitalized in one of the participating centers for a SARS-CoV-2 infection.
In both cohorts, a positive laboratory test (RT-PCR) proving the SARS-CoV-2 infection will be mandatory.
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- EXPOSED PATIENTS:
- Age > 18 years old
- Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of solid or hematologic cancer
- Patients who received their last anticancer treatment (surgery, systemic treatments or other localized treatment) in the past 5 years before SARS-CoV-2 infection
- Positive laboratory test (RT-PCR) proving the SARS-CoV-2 infection
- Patients hospitalized in one of the participating centers because of the SARS-CoV-2 infection
- Patients who are not opposed in participating to the ONCOVID-AURA study
CONTROL PATIENTS:
- Age > 18 years old
- Patients who have no cancer (neither solid nor hematologic tumors) or patients who received their last anticancer treatments more than five years before the SARS-CoV-2 infection
- Positive laboratory test (RT-PCR) proving the SARS-CoV-2 infection
- Patients hospitalized in one of the participating centers because of the SARS-CoV-2 infection
- Patients who are not opposed in participating to the ONCOVID-AURA study
Exclusion Criteria:
- none
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
exposed patients
The "exposed patients" are patients with cancer that are hospitalized in one of the participating centers for a SARS-CoV-2 infection.
A patient will be considered as an "exposed patient" if he/she had a surgical procedure or a medical treatment for cancer in the past 5 years preceding the SARS-CoV-2 infection.
|
To measure the excess risk of mortality of patients with a history of cancer among patients hospitalized for a SARS-CoV-2 infection
|
|
control patients
The "control patients " are all of the patients without cancer that are hospitalized in one of the participating centers for a SARS-CoV-2 infection
|
To measure the excess risk of mortality of patients with a history of cancer among patients hospitalized for a SARS-CoV-2 infection
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
mortality for SARS-CoV-2 infection
大体时间：30 days
|
mortality within 30 days after the hospitalization for the SARS-CoV-2 infection
|
30 days
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 69HCL20_0509
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
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