Whole Genome-Based Surveillance of Nasopharyngeal Pneumococcal Carriage in Vietnamese Children
Whole Genome-Based Surveillance of Nasopharyngeal Pneumococcal Carriage and Serotype Distribution Among Vietnamese Children Hospitalized With Acute Respiratory Symptoms
研究概览
详细说明
Nasopharyngeal colonization with Streptococcus pneumoniae is a prerequisite for invasive pneumococcal disease. In Vietnam, PCV10 and PCV13 have been introduced in the private sector; however, updated surveillance data reflecting post-vaccine serotype dynamics are limited.
This study will enroll 530 children aged 2 months to 59 months hospitalized with acute respiratory symptoms. Participants will be categorized into:
- Group 1: Previously healthy children
- Group 2: Children with chronic underlying conditions Nasopharyngeal swabs will be collected at enrollment. Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates will undergo culture, identification using MALDI-TOF MS, and whole genome sequencing using the Illumina NextSeq platform. Bioinformatic analysis will include in silico serotyping, MLST typing, resistance gene detection, and co-colonization assessment.
The study will evaluate associations between pneumococcal carriage and demographic, clinical, vaccination, and environmental factors.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
-
Hanoi、越南、00000
- Vietnam National Children's Hospital
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 2 months to 59 months
- Hospitalized with acute respiratory symptoms (≤14 days duration)
- Parent or legal guardian provides written informed consent
Acute respiratory symptoms defined as one or more of:
- Cough
- Rhinorrhea
- Nasal obstruction
- Sore throat
- Tachypnea
- Wheeze
- Retraction
Exclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed pneumococcal infection within the past 30 days
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Prevalence of Pneumococcal Carriage
大体时间:At enrollment
|
Proportion of participants with S. pneumoniae detected from nasopharyngeal swab Analysis: Prevalence with 95% confidence intervals
|
At enrollment
|
|
Pneumococcal Serotype Distribution
大体时间:At enrollment
|
Frequency distribution of pneumococcal serotypes identified via Whole Genome Sequencing
|
At enrollment
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Antimicrobial Resistance Genes
大体时间:at enrollment
|
Presence of resistance genes (e.g., ermB, mefA, pbp variants)
|
at enrollment
|
|
Vaccine Serotype Coverage
大体时间:At enrollment
|
Proportion of identified serotypes covered by PCV10, PCV13, PCV15, PCV20
|
At enrollment
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- VNCH-TRICH-2026-50
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.