Phenotypic Age Acceleration (PhenoAgeAccel) for Joint Prediction of Disease Risk, Mortality Risk, Life Expectancy, and Disease-Free Healthspan in Major Chronic Diseases
The goal of this observational study is to learn about the ability of Phenotypic Age Acceleration (PhenoAgeAccel) to predict four key health outcomes in Chinese people with or at risk of major chronic diseases: the risk of developing new chronic diseases, the risk of dying, life expectancy, and disease-free healthspan.
The main questions this study aims to answer are:
- Does higher PhenoAgeAccel increase the risk of developing major chronic diseases (including diabetes, dementia, cancer, and chronic respiratory diseases) in Chinese adults?
- Does higher PhenoAgeAccel increase the risk of death from all causes in Chinese adults?
- How do life expectancy and disease-free healthspan differ between people with high versus low PhenoAgeAccel?
Who can take part in this study? Adults aged 35 or above years old who receive routine care at participating hospitals in China, have complete routine blood test data available, and have provided consent to use their health information for research purposes.
What will participants go through? Participants will receive their usual medical care as they normally would. No new treatments, tests, or procedures will be performed specifically for this study. We will collect data from their medical records, including blood test results used to calculate PhenoAgeAccel, diagnoses of new diseases, and dates of death.
What are the potential benefits? Participants will not receive direct personal benefits from taking part in this study. However, the information learned may help us better understand biological aging and improve future risk assessment and health management for people with chronic diseases.
Is this study safe? Yes. This is an observational study that does not involve any new drugs, devices, or invasive procedures. All data used in the study will be de-identified and kept strictly confidential to protect participants' privacy.
研究概览
地位
条件
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Xi-jian Dai, Doctor
- 电话号码:13755756959
- 邮箱:daixjdoctor@126.com
学习地点
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Jiangxi
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Nanchang、Jiangxi、中国、330006
- 招聘中
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
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接触:
- Xi-Jian Dai Xi-Jian Dai, MD
- 电话号码:+86-137-5575-6959
- 邮箱:daixjdoctor@126.com
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接触:
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 35-73 years old. Complete routine blood test data available at baseline to calculate Phenotypic -Age (including albumin, alkaline phosphatase, creatinine, glucose, C-reactive protein, lymphocyte percentage, mean corpuscular volume, red cell distribution width, and white blood cell count).
Complete demographic and clinical data (e.g., sex, BMI, comorbidities) available at baseline.
- Consent to use routine medical data for research follow-up analysis.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of end-stage diseases (e.g., end-stage liver/renal failure) other than the major chronic diseases of interest at baseline.
- Key baseline data missing, making Phenotypic Age calculation impossible. Incomplete follow-up information or inability to confirm outcomes (e.g., death, disease onset) via database linkage.
- Refusal to participate in the study or withdrawal of informed consent.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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Non-accelerated PhenoAge Group
Participants with normal biological aging, defined as Phenotypic Age Acceleration ≤ 0. No study-specific intervention is administered; all participants receive routine clinical care as usual.
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This is an observational study with no study-specific intervention.
All participants receive their routine standard medical care as usual.
No new drugs, devices, procedures, or behavioral modifications are assigned as part of this research.
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Mildly Accelerated PhenoAge Group
Participants with mild biological aging acceleration, defined as 0 < Phenotypic Age Acceleration < median.
No study-specific intervention is administered; all participants receive routine clinical care as usual.
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This is an observational study with no study-specific intervention.
All participants receive their routine standard medical care as usual.
No new drugs, devices, procedures, or behavioral modifications are assigned as part of this research.
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Severely Accelerated PhenoAge Group
Participants with severe biological aging acceleration, defined as Phenotypic Age Acceleration ≥ median.
No study-specific intervention is administered; all participants receive routine clinical care as usual.
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This is an observational study with no study-specific intervention.
All participants receive their routine standard medical care as usual.
No new drugs, devices, procedures, or behavioral modifications are assigned as part of this research.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of Major Chronic Diseases
大体时间:Baseline through study completion, average 10 years
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Composite incidence of new-onset major chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, dementia, cancer, and chronic respiratory diseases, defined by ICD-10 codes from electronic medical records.
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Baseline through study completion, average 10 years
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All-Cause Mortality
大体时间:Baseline through study completion, average 10 years
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All-cause mortality, defined as death from any cause, identified through linkage with death registration databases.
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Baseline through study completion, average 10 years
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Life Expectancy
大体时间:Baseline through study completion, average 10 years
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Estimated remaining life expectancy stratified by biological aging status (PhenoAgeAccel) using parametric survival models.
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Baseline through study completion, average 10 years
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Disease-Free Healthspan
大体时间:Baseline through study completion, average 10 years
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Estimated years of life free from major chronic diseases, calculated as the difference between life expectancy and time spent with chronic diseases
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Baseline through study completion, average 10 years
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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