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Modified LIFT Versus Standard LIFT for Transsphincteric Anal Fistula

2026年5月21日 更新者：Tugberk Tok

Modified LIFT Via a Lateral Approach Versus Standard LIFT for Transsphincteric Anal Fistula: A Prospective Randomized Study

This study evaluated two sphincter-preserving surgical techniques for transsphincteric anal fistula: standard ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT) and modified LIFT via a lateral approach. Adult patients with MRI-confirmed transsphincteric anal fistula were randomly assigned to one of the two procedures. The main outcome was wound healing time. Other outcomes included early recurrence or persistence of the fistula, postoperative pain, and fecal continence during 12 weeks of follow-up.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

This was a prospective, single-center, randomized, parallel-group comparative surgical study conducted at the Department of General Surgery, Kayseri City Training and Research Hospital, Türkiye. The study included adult patients aged 18 to 75 years with magnetic resonance imaging-confirmed transsphincteric anal fistula who met the eligibility criteria and provided written informed consent.

Participants were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to undergo either standard ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT) or modified LIFT via a lateral approach. All patients were evaluated by the same surgical team, and postoperative follow-up was performed at weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12.

The study compared early clinical outcomes between the two procedures, including wound healing time, early recurrence or persistence, postoperative pain, and fecal continence. The study was approved by the Kayseri City Hospital Clinical Research Ethics Committee before patient enrollment.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

40

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

  • 土耳其（türkiye）
    • Kayseri
      • Kayseri、Kayseri、土耳其（türkiye）、38300
        • Kayseri City Training and Research Hospital

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 to 75 years
  • Diagnosis of transsphincteric anal fistula confirmed by pelvic magnetic resonance imaging
  • Presence of clinical findings consistent with perianal fistula, such as perianal discharge, palpable swelling, or history of perianal abscess drainage
  • Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent
  • Eligibility for surgical treatment with either standard LIFT or modified LIFT via a lateral approach

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous definitive surgery for perianal fistula other than abscess drainage
  • Perianal Crohn disease
  • Horseshoe fistula
  • Colorectal cancer
  • Malnutrition
  • Recurrent anal fistula
  • Previous radiotherapy or chemotherapy
  • Chronic medication use that could impair wound healing, such as steroids or colchicine
  • Refusal or inability to provide written informed consent

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：治疗
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器：Modified LIFT via a Lateral Approach
Participants assigned to this arm underwent modified LIFT via a lateral approach. The fistula tract was approached from the external opening, dissected and mobilized toward the internal sphincter level, excised at this level, and the remaining defect and internal opening were closed while preserving sphincter integrity.
程序：Modified LIFT via a Lateral Approach
Modified LIFT via a lateral approach was performed. The fistula tract was approached from the external opening, dissected and mobilized toward the internal sphincter level, excised at that level, and the remaining defect and internal opening were closed.
有源比较器：Standard LIFT
Participants assigned to this arm underwent standard ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT). The intersphincteric plane was approached, and the fistula tract was identified, ligated, and divided according to the standard LIFT technique.
程序：Standard LIFT
Standard ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract was performed. The intersphincteric plane was approached, and the fistula tract was identified, ligated, and divided according to the standard LIFT technique.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Wound Healing Time
大体时间：Up to 12 weeks after surgery
Time from surgery to complete clinical epithelialization of the perianal wound without discharge.
Up to 12 weeks after surgery

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Early Recurrence or Persistence of Anal Fistula
大体时间：Postoperative weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12
Presence of persistent or recurrent fistula-related symptoms or clinical findings during postoperative follow-up.
Postoperative weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12
Postoperative Pain Assessed Using the Visual Analog Scale
大体时间：Postoperative weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12
Postoperative pain will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale. The score ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain.
Postoperative weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12
Fecal Continence Assessed Using the Wexner Fecal Incontinence Score
大体时间：Postoperative weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12
Fecal continence will be assessed using the Wexner Fecal Incontinence Score. The score ranges from 0 to 20, where 0 indicates perfect continence and 20 indicates complete fecal incontinence. Higher scores indicate worse continence.
Postoperative weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

Tugberk Tok

调查人员

  • 首席研究员：Tuğberk Tok, MD、Kayseri City Training and Research Hospital
  • 研究主任：Yusuf Sevim, MD、Kayseri City Training and Research Hospital

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2024年1月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2024年5月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2024年8月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年5月18日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年5月18日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年5月22日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年5月26日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年5月21日

最后验证

2026年5月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • KCTRH-LIFT-944-2023

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data will not be publicly shared due to ethical, institutional, and privacy restrictions. De-identified data may be available from the corresponding investigator upon reasonable request, subject to institutional approval.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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