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Virtual Reality for Pain and Anxiety in Pediatric Dental Treatment

2026年6月30日 更新者：Randa Soussou、University of British Columbia

Effects of Immersive Virtual Reality on Pain, Anxiety, and Post-Procedural Experience in Pediatric Dental Treatment: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether immersive virtual reality (VR) reduces pain and anxiety in children aged 6-12 years during routine dental procedures. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does VR distraction reduce self-reported pain and anxiety during dental treatment compared to standard behaviour guidance?
  • Does VR distraction improve children's post-procedural experience and willingness to return for future dental visits?

Researchers will compare children using a VR headset during dental treatment to children receiving standard behaviour guidance techniques.

Participants will:

  • Attend one routine dental appointment
  • Be randomly assigned to wear a VR headset or receive standard care during their procedure
  • Complete brief questionnaires about pain and anxiety before and after treatment
  • Receive a follow-up phone call 24-72 hours after the appointment

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

干预/治疗

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

80

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

  • 加拿大
    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver、British Columbia、加拿大、V6T 1Z3

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 孩子

接受健康志愿者

是的

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged 6 to 12 years
  • Scheduled for a routine invasive dental procedure
  • Accompanied by a parent or legal guardian
  • Parent/guardian able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children with visual or hearing impairments that would prevent use of the VR headset
  • Children with a history of motion sickness
  • Children with severe cognitive or developmental delays that would prevent completion of study measures
  • Children who have previously participated in this study
  • Children requiring emergency dental treatment

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：支持治疗
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：无（打开标签）

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：VR Distraction
Children wear an immersive VR headset during routine dental treatment as a non-pharmacological distraction intervention. The VR headset provides an engaging visual and auditory environment to reduce pain and anxiety during the procedure.
设备：Immersive Virtual Reality Headset
A commercially available immersive VR headset used as a non-pharmacological distraction tool during routine pediatric dental procedures. Children wear the headset throughout their treatment to engage with an interactive virtual environment designed to reduce pain and anxiety.
有源比较器：Standard Behaviour Guidance
Children receive standard behaviour guidance techniques commonly used in pediatric dentistry, such as tell-show-do and positive reinforcement, without VR distraction.
行为的：Standard Behaviour Guidance
Standard behaviour guidance techniques routinely used in pediatric dentistry, including tell-show-do, positive reinforcement, and distraction through verbal communication and a TV screen. No virtual reality headset is used.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Self-Reported Pain During Dental Procedure Using Faces Pain Scale
大体时间：Baseline Pre-procedural and Immediately following the dental procedure (same day)
Child self-reported pain assessed using the Faces Pain Scale (0-10 where 10 is the maximum pain felt): The child is asked to point to the Faces picture that reflect the pain level that they are feeling. 0= Relaxed and comfortable; 2-4= Mild discomfort; 6-8= Moderate pain; 10= Severe pain or discomfort Baseline pre-procedural and immediately following the dental procedure.
Baseline Pre-procedural and Immediately following the dental procedure (same day)

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Physiological Stress Response (Heart Rate)
大体时间：Baseline (Before the procedure), during and Immediately following the dental procedure
Physiological markers of stress assessed via heart rate using a pulse oximeter device (pulse/minute)
Baseline (Before the procedure), during and Immediately following the dental procedure
Physiological Stress Response (Salivary alpha-Amylase) salivary alpha-amylase level (U/L) baseline before any dental treatment and immediately following the dental procedure
大体时间：Salivary alpha-amylase level (U/L), measured at baseline (immediately prior to the start of the dental procedure) and again immediately following the dental procedure. Both samples are collected on the same day, during the single dental appointment.
Using a swab to collect for a full 60-90 seconds by resting the swab inside the mouth, or collect in intervals by re-introducing the swab into the mouth as needed, until the lower third of the swab is saturated (some participants may require longer than 90 seconds of total collection time). Salivary alpha-amylase level (U/L), measured at baseline (immediately prior to the start of the dental procedure) and again immediately following the dental procedure. Both samples are collected on the same day, during the single dental appointment.
Salivary alpha-amylase level (U/L), measured at baseline (immediately prior to the start of the dental procedure) and again immediately following the dental procedure. Both samples are collected on the same day, during the single dental appointment.

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

University of British Columbia

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年6月2日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年6月18日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年6月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年5月22日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月4日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年6月9日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年7月2日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月30日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • H25-03739 (其他标识符：UBC Clinical Research Ethics Board)

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

未定

IPD 计划说明

A decision regarding individual participant data sharing has not yet been made. This study involves children (a vulnerable population) and data sharing plans will be determined in accordance with UBC Research Ethics Board requirements

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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