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Study of Lenacapavir, Teropavimab, and Zinlirvimab Versus Cabotegravir and Rilpivirine in Virologically Suppressed Adults With HIV-1 on Oral Daily Antiretroviral Therapy

2026年8月13日 更新者:Gilead Sciences

A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Switching to Long-acting Antiretroviral Therapy of Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies Teropavimab and Zinlirvimab in Combination With the Capsid Inhibitor Lenacapavir Twice-Yearly Versus Cabotegravir and Rilpivirine Every 8 Weeks in Virologically Suppressed Adults With HIV-1 on Oral Daily Antiretroviral Therapy

The goal of this clinical study is to compare how effective a long-acting injectable treatment of lenacapavir (LEN), teropavimab (TAB), and zinlirvimab (ZAB) versus (CAB) and rilpivirine (RPV) injections given every 8 weeks in adults with HIV-1 whose virus is well controlled on daily oral treatment, after 1 year (52 weeks) of the treatment.

The primary objective of this study are to evaluate the efficacy of switching to the regimen of LEN, TAB, and ZAB versus switching to CAB and RPV in virologically suppressed people with HIV-1 (PWH) as determined by the proportion of participants with HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 52.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

590

阶段

  • 第三阶段

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

      • Osaka、日本、540-0006
        • 招聘中
        • National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital
    • New South Wales
      • Surry Hills、New South Wales、澳大利亚、2010
        • 招聘中
        • Taylor Square Private Clinic
      • Sydney、New South Wales、澳大利亚、2010
        • 招聘中
        • East Sydney Doctors
    • California
      • San Francisco、California、美国、94102
        • 招聘中
        • Optimus Medical Group
    • Florida
      • DeLand、Florida、美国、32720
        • 招聘中
        • Midland Florida Clinical Research Center, LLC
      • Fort Lauderdale、Florida、美国、33316
        • 招聘中
        • CAN Community Health Fort Lauderdale
      • Ft. Pierce、Florida、美国、34982
        • 招聘中
        • Midway Immunology and Research Center
      • Miami Gardens、Florida、美国、33055
        • 招聘中
        • CAN Community Health Miami Gardens
      • Orlando、Florida、美国、32803
        • 招聘中
        • BLISS Health Inc.
      • Tampa、Florida、美国、33614
        • 招聘中
        • MOORE Clinical Research, Inc d/b/a TrueBlue Clinical Research
      • West Palm Beach、Florida、美国、33407
        • 招聘中
        • Triple O Research Institute, P.A.
      • West Palm Beach、Florida、美国、33409
        • 招聘中
        • Atlantic Clinical Research Institute
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta、Georgia、美国、30309
        • 招聘中
        • Atlanta ID Group, PC
      • Savannah、Georgia、美国、31401
        • 招聘中
        • Chatham County Health Department
    • Michigan
      • Berkley、Michigan、美国、48072
        • 招聘中
        • Be Well Medical Center
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City、Missouri、美国、64111
        • 招聘中
        • KC Care Health Center
    • Texas
      • Dallas、Texas、美国、75246
        • 招聘中
        • North Texas Infectious Diseases Consultants, P.A.
    • Virginia
      • Annandale、Virginia、美国、22003
        • 招聘中
        • Clinical Alliance for Research & Education - Infectious Diseases, LLC (CARE-ID)
    • Washington
      • Seattle、Washington、美国、98104
        • 招聘中
        • TribalMed PLLC

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) susceptibility results from screening meeting specific criteria:

    1) Proviral phenotypic susceptibility to both TAB and ZAB by the investigational protocol-defined assay at screening.

  • At least 1 documented HIV-1 RNA level measured between 6 months and 12 months (+2 months) prior to screening. This and any other HIV-1 RNA measurements documented in this period must be < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL). A single virologic elevation of ≥ 50 copies/mL and < 400 copies/mL (transient detectable viremia or "blips") prior to screening are acceptable if the subsequent plasma HIV-1 RNA level is < 50 copies/mL.
  • A plasma HIV-1 RNA test < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL) within the last 6 months prior to screening.

    1) If > 1 plasma HIV-1 RNA measurements in the last 6 months prior to screening are available, all must be < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL).

  • On a stable oral ARV therapy (ART) for ≥ 6 months prior to screening.

    1. A change in ART regimen ≥ 3 months prior to the screening visit for reasons other than virologic failure (VF) (eg, tolerability, simplification, drug-drug interaction profile) is allowed; individuals with a change in ART regimen ≥ 3 months prior to screening must have been on the regimen for ≥ 3 months prior to screening, and all HIV-1 RNA measurements in that period must be < 50 copies/mL. There are no permitted changes to ART regimens between screening and Day 1.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of an opportunistic infection or illness indicative of Stage 3 HIV disease.
  • History of treatment failure.
  • Known or suspected resistance to either CAB or RPV.

    1. Resistance to CAB defined as the following mutations: G118R, Q148K, Q148R, T66K+L74M, E92Q+N155H, E138A+Q148R, E138K+Q148K/R, G140C+Q148R, G140S+Q148H/K/R, Y143H+N155H, and Q148R+N155H.
    2. Resistance to RPV defined as the following mutations: K101E and P; E138A, G, K, R, and Q; V179L; Y181C, I, and V; Y188L; H221Y; F227C; M230I and L, and the combination of L100I/K103N.
  • Individuals with a dermatologic condition or implanted prothesis overlying the gluteal injection site for CAB + RPV.
  • Known hypersensitivity to the study intervention, its metabolites, or formulation excipients.
  • Active, serious infections (other than HIV-1) requiring therapy < 30 days prior to randomization.
  • Active tuberculosis infection.
  • Acute hepatitis of any cause < 30 days before randomization.
  • History of, or current clinical decompensated liver cirrhosis (eg, ascites, encephalopathy, or variceal bleeding) or severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C).
  • Active malignancy requiring acute systemic therapy.
  • Have poor venous access that would limit phlebotomy or intravenous (IV) infusion of study drugs.
  • Prior use of, or exposure to, LEN or a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) for HIV-1.
  • Prior use of, or exposure to, long-acting (LA) injectable CAB or LA injectable RPV.
  • Prior use of, or exposure to, ibalizumab, fostemsavir, or maraviroc.
  • Baseline regimen consisting of monotherapy with any single antiretroviral (ARV).
  • Treatment with immunosuppressant therapies (eg, corticosteroids, immunoglobulins, and other immune- or cytokine-based therapies) within 4 weeks of screening (with the exception of a single short course of corticosteroids lasting ≤ 7 days) or have a comorbid condition with an anticipated need ongoing immunosuppressive treatment during the study.
  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive and HCV RNA detectable.
  • Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, as determined by either:

    1. Positive HBV surface antigen and negative HBV surface antibody, regardless of HBV core antibody status, at the screening visit.
    2. Positive HBV core antibody and negative HBV surface antibody, regardless of HBV surface antigen status, at the screening visit.
  • Severe renal impairment-estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula.
  • Abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) at the screening visit that is clinically significant, as determined by the investigator.
  • Any of the following laboratory values at screening:

    1. Alanine aminotransferase > 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
    2. Direct bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN.
    3. Platelets < 50,000/mm^3.
    4. Hemoglobin < 8.0 g/dL.

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Treatment Group 1: Lenacapavir(LEN)+ Teropavimab(TAB)+ Zinlirvimab (ZAB)

Participants will receive oral LEN 600 mg, subcutaneous (SC) LEN 927 mg, and intravenously (IV) infusions of TAB and ZAB on Day 1. Participants will self-administer oral LEN 600 mg on Day 2. Every 26 weeks, participants will receive SC LEN and IV infusions of TAB and ZAB up to Week 92.

After Week 92, eligible participants will have an option to continue LEN + TAB + ZAB in the extension phase, until completion of the extension phase, permanently discontinuing the extension phase or the extension is discontinued at the sponsor's sole discretion, whichever occurs first.

口服给药
其他名称:
  • 伦
Administered subcutaneously
其他名称:
  • 伦
Administered intravenously (IV)
其他名称:
  • GS-5423
  • TAB
Administered IV
其他名称:
  • GS-2872
  • ZAB
有源比较器:Treatment Group 2: Cabotegravir (CAB) + Rilpivirine (RPV)

Participants will discontinue their baseline oral antiretroviral therapy (ART) and will receive intramuscular (IM) CAB 600 mg + RPV 900 mg on Day 1, Week 4 and then every 8 weeks for up to 92 weeks.

After Week 92, eligible participants will have an option to continue LEN + TAB + ZAB in the extension phase, until completion of the extension phase, permanently discounting the extension phase or the extension is discontinued at the sponsor's sole discretion, whichever occurs first.

Administered intramuscular (IM)
其他名称:
  • 出租车
Administered IM
其他名称:
  • 遥控车

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Defined by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Snapshot Algorithm.
大体时间:Week 52
Week 52

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 92 as Defined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm.
大体时间:Week 92
Week 92
Trough Concentrations for LEN, TAB, and ZAB at Week 26
大体时间:Week 26
Week 26
Trough Concentrations for LEN, TAB, and ZAB at Week 52
大体时间:Week 52
Week 52
Trough Concentrations for LEN, TAB, and ZAB at Week 104
大体时间:Week 104
Week 104
Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm
大体时间:Week 52
Week 52
Proportion of Participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 92 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm.
大体时间:Week 92
Week 92
Change From Baseline in clusters of differentiation 4 (CD4) (CD4)+ T-cell Counts at Week 52
大体时间:Baseline, Week 52
Baseline, Week 52
Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts at Week 92
大体时间:Baseline, Week 92
Baseline, Week 92
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)
大体时间:Up to Week 92
Up to Week 92
Percentages of Participants Prematurely Discontinuing Their Study Treatment due to an AE
大体时间:Up to Week 92
Up to Week 92
Percentages of Participants With Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) and Neutralizing Antibodies (NAbs) of TAB
大体时间:Up to 92 Weeks
Up to 92 Weeks
Percentages of Participants With of ADAs and NAbs of ZAB
大体时间:Up to 92 Weeks
Up to 92 Weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 研究主任:Gilead Study Director、Gilead Sciences

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年7月14日

初级完成 (估计的)

2029年3月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2033年3月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年6月26日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月26日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年7月6日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月14日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年8月13日

最后验证

2026年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

是的

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

是的

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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