Effects of Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization on Sensory Motor Mismatch in Text Neck Syndrome.
2026年7月16日 更新者：Riphah International University
Text Neck Syndrome is increasingly common in young adults due to prolonged smartphone use and is linked to postural changes and impaired sensorimotor control.
Although its effects on visual-vestibular integration, balance, and proprioception are still unknown, Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) may improve neuromuscular function by enhancing afferent input and mechanoreceptor stimulation.
This study investigates whether IASTM can improve sensorimotor processing in individuals with Text Neck Syndrome.
研究概览
地位
尚未招聘
条件
详细说明
This study aims to bridge that gap by investigating whether mechanical soft tissue stimulation can influence sensorimotor processing, balance and proprioception in individuals with Text Neck Syndrome.
The study design used for this literature would be Randomized Control Trial, consisting of two groups; Experimental group (IASTM) & Control group (conventional treatment).
Study sample is 66 participants meeting the inclusion criteria chosen according to non-probability convenient sampling.
33 participants will be to each of the control and interventional group.
IASTM is applied using stainless steel Garston tools along with the conventional therapy for experimental group while control group will be given conventional therapy only.
Two sessions will be given per week and total eight sessions will be given over the period of one month.
And results will be recorded at the base level, at fourth session and then at 8th session for both groups.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (估计的)
66
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习联系方式
- 姓名：Ramsha Tariq, MS OMPT
- 电话号码：03315251422
- 邮箱：ramsha.tariq@riphah.edu.pk
学习地点
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Punjab Province
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Rawalpindi、Punjab Province、巴基斯坦
- Railway General Hospital
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接触：
- Ramsha Tariq, MS OMPT
- 电话号码：0331-5251422
- 邮箱：ramsha.tariq@riphah.edu.pk
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
接受健康志愿者
不
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18-30
- Using the phone or computer for 3 h or more per day.
The presence of 3 out of the following 6 symptoms:
- Neck pain (recurrent history of neck pain in the previous 4 months, a pain level greater than or equal to 4/10 on the NPRS (moderate pain))
- Upper back pain,
- Shoulder pain,
- Headache (tension type headache due to tension in sub-occipitals)
- Insomnia
- Tingling and numbness in the upper limbs
- Cranio-vertebral angle (CVA) <48-50° on digital photogrammetry
- Individuals having sensory-motor mismatch (positive Fukuda test:>45° degrees, abnormal dynamic visual acuity, positive cervical JPE>4.5°)
- Voluntary participation
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of cervical spine surgery, trauma, or fracture
- Any diagnosed neurological disorders (cervical radiculopathy, peripheral neuropathy, fibromyalgia, etc.)
- Any diagnosed MSK related issue (torticollis, scoliosis, diagnosed disc prolapse, stenosis, herniation, spondylolisthesis, osteoporosis, etc.)
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Experimental: IASTM + Conventional Physiotherapy
Participants will receive Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) in addition to conventional physiotherapy.
IASTM will be applied to the upper trapezius, levator scapulae, sternocleidomastoid, suboccipital muscles, and cervical extensors using stainless steel instruments.
Conventional therapy will include cervical isometric exercises, deep cervical flexor activation, scapular strengthening exercises, stretching exercises, thoracic extension exercises, and postural re-education.
Treatment will be administered twice weekly for 4 weeks (8 sessions total).
|
Participants will receive Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) in addition to conventional physiotherapy.
IASTM will be applied to the upper trapezius, levator scapulae, sternocleidomastoid, suboccipital muscles, and cervical extensors using stainless steel instruments.
Conventional therapy will include cervical isometric exercises, deep cervical flexor activation, scapular strengthening exercises, stretching exercises, thoracic extension exercises, and postural re-education.
Treatment will be administered twice weekly for 4 weeks (8 sessions total).
|
|
有源比较器：Conventional Physiotherapy (Exercise-based) (control group)
Participants will receive conventional physiotherapy consisting of cervical isometric strengthening exercises, deep cervical flexor activation exercises, scapular strengthening exercises, stretching exercises, thoracic extension exercises, and postural re-education.
Treatment will be administered twice weekly for 4 weeks (8 sessions total).
|
Participants will receive conventional physiotherapy consisting of cervical isometric strengthening exercises, deep cervical flexor activation exercises, scapular strengthening exercises, stretching exercises, thoracic extension exercises, and postural re-education.
Treatment will be administered twice weekly for 4 weeks (8 sessions total).
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Fukuda stepping test - vestibular deviation
大体时间：4 weeks
|
• Evaluates vestibulospinal reflex integrity by observing angular deviation during stepping in place with eyes closed.
It indicates asymmetry in vestibular or sensory motor control.
The FST is based on vestibulospinal reflex and widely used for evaluation of labyrinthine function.
The significant displacement or rotation (more than 45°) is considered abnormal and suggest a vestibular imbalance.
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4 weeks
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Dynamic visual acuity test
大体时间：4 weeks
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● Assesses visual vestibular interaction by measuring visual acuity during active head movement.
It detects gaze instability caused by impaired vestibulo- ocular reflex (VOR) and sensory-motor mismatch.
A difference of two or more lines on eye-chart than seen in static visual acuity is considered abnormal.
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4 weeks
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Cervical Joint Position Error (JPE) Test
大体时间：4 weeks
|
A clinical test used to assess cervical proprioceptive accuracy by measuring a person's ability to relocate their head to a neutral position after active neck movement.
It quantifies repositioning errors that may result from altered cervical joint and muscle spindle function, commonly seen in neck pain and after muscle fatigue.
The deviation of 7.1 cm is equivalent to 4.5° thus, the joint position error of greater than 4.5° is considered as positive.
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4 weeks
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Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
大体时间：4 weeks
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A 14-item observational tool called the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) is used to evaluate both static and dynamic balance while doing functional tasks.
Its overall score is 56, where a score of less than 45 indicates a higher danger of falling.
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4 weeks
|
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Universal Goniometer
大体时间：4 weeks
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A manual instrument used to assess active cervical spine range of motion (flexion, extension, rotation, and side-bending).
It provides quantitative data for cervical mobility changes.
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4 weeks
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Ramsha Tariq, MS OMPT、Riphah International University
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Mylonas K, Angelopoulos P, Billis E, Tsepis E, Fousekis K. Combining targeted instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization applications and neuromuscular exercises can correct forward head posture and improve the functionality of patients with mechanical neck pain: a randomized control study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2021 Feb 21;22(1):212. doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04080-4.
- Piruta J, Kulak W. Physiotherapy in Text Neck Syndrome: A Scoping Review of Current Evidence and Future Directions. J Clin Med. 2025 Feb 19;14(4):1386. doi: 10.3390/jcm14041386.
- Kaya M, Ucgun H, Denizoglu Kulli H. The effect of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on individuals with text neck syndrome: A randomized controlled study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Jul 26;103(30):e38716. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038716.
- 1. Kumar N. Latest Smartphone Usage Statistics (2025 Data & Trends). Demandsage [Internet]. 2025.
- Tsantili AR, Chrysikos D, Troupis T. Text Neck Syndrome: Disentangling a New Epidemic. Acta Med Acad. 2022 Aug;51(2):123-127. doi: 10.5644/ama2006-124.380.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
2026年7月15日
初级完成 (估计的)
2026年12月15日
研究完成 (估计的)
2026年12月25日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2026年7月16日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2026年7月16日
首次发布 (实际的)
2026年7月21日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2026年7月21日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2026年7月16日
最后验证
2026年7月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.