Web-Based Conversational Assistant After Total Knee Arthroplasty (CARE-TKA)
Evaluation of a Web-Based Conversational Postoperative Assistant on Patient Satisfaction and Exercise Adherence After Total Knee Arthroplasty: Protocol of a Pragmatic Randomized Pilot Study With 6-Week Follow-up
研究概览
详细说明
This single-centre pragmatic randomized pilot trial will evaluate the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of a web-based conversational postoperative assistant following primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either standard postoperative care alone or standard care plus access to the conversational assistant for 6 weeks after surgery.
The assistant provides evidence-based postoperative education, recovery guidance, answers to common patient questions, and safety-oriented recommendations. The primary outcome is overall patient satisfaction at 6 weeks. Secondary outcomes include pain intensity, exercise adherence, unplanned healthcare contacts, and postoperative complications. The study is designed to generate preliminary evidence to support the development of a larger definitive randomized controlled trial.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Alicante
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Alcoy、Alicante、西班牙、03803
- Hospital Universitario Virgen de los Lirios
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接触:
- Wojciech Sroga, MD
- 电话号码:+34 648617730
- 邮箱:wstrauma@gmail.com
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接触:
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首席研究员:
- Wojciech Sroga, MD
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years.
- Primary, unilateral, elective total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
- Discharged to home following surgery.
- Ability to use a smartphone or tablet with internet access (patient or caregiver).
- Written informed consent provided.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Revision or bilateral simultaneous TKA.
- Major postoperative complication precluding home discharge (e.g., admission to intensive care, unplanned return to theatre, or haemodynamic instability).
- Severe cognitive impairment precluding informed consent or device use.
- No access to an internet-enabled device.
- Inability or refusal to complete follow-up.
- Participation in another interventional study at enrolment.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:支持治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Intervention
Participants receive standard postoperative care plus access to a web-based conversational postoperative assistant for 6 weeks after primary total knee arthroplasty.
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Participants assigned to the intervention group receive access to a web-based conversational assistant for 6 weeks after primary total knee arthroplasty.
The assistant provides evidence-based postoperative education, recovery guidance, answers to common patient questions, and safety-oriented recommendations.
It is available on demand and complements, but does not replace, standard postoperative care.
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无干预:Control
Participants receive standard postoperative care without access to the web-based conversational postoperative assistant.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Overall Patient Satisfaction
大体时间:6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty
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Overall patient satisfaction measured using an 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), where 0 indicates not satisfied at all and 10 indicates completely satisfied.
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6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Pain Intensity
大体时间:2 weeks and 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty
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Pain intensity measured using an 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain.
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2 weeks and 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty
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Exercise Adherence
大体时间:During the first 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty
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Exercise adherence assessed as the percentage of prescribed home exercise sessions completed, based on the participant's exercise diary.
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During the first 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty
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Unplanned Healthcare Contacts
大体时间:During the first 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty
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Number of unplanned healthcare contacts related to the operated knee, including primary care visits, emergency department visits, outpatient consultations, and hospital readmissions.
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During the first 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty
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Postoperative Complications
大体时间:During the first 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty
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Occurrence of postoperative complications related to the surgical procedure.
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During the first 6 weeks after total knee arthroplasty
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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