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Virtual Reality During Periodontal Frenectomy (VRFren)

2026年8月7日 更新者：Muhammed Emin Kalender

Evaluation of the Effects of Virtual Reality Application on Anxiety, Pain, and Physiological Stress Responses During Periodontal Frenectomy

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether virtual reality can reduce anxiety, pain, and physiological stress responses during periodontal frenectomy in adults who need this surgical procedure.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does virtual reality reduce anxiety before and after periodontal frenectomy? Does virtual reality reduce pain during and after the procedure? Does virtual reality have a favorable effect on physiological stress responses such as blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen saturation? Does virtual reality affect surgical process-related outcomes and early wound healing?

Researchers will compare adults who receive standard periodontal frenectomy with virtual reality-based audiovisual distraction to adults who receive standard periodontal frenectomy without virtual reality.

Participants will:

Complete anxiety and pain questionnaires before the procedure. Undergo periodontal frenectomy under local anesthesia. Be randomly assigned to either the virtual reality group or the control group. Have blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation, and pain levels recorded at defined time points during the procedure.

Record daily pain levels and analgesic use for 7 days after surgery. Return for a 7-day follow-up visit for suture removal and early wound healing assessment.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

干预/治疗

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

70

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 to 65 years
  • Classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I or II
  • Presence of a clinical indication for periodontal frenectomy
  • No previous periodontal surgery experience
  • No previous virtual reality experience

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Visual or hearing impairment that may prevent the use of the virtual reality headset
  • History of claustrophobia
  • History of vertigo
  • Use of analgesic or sedative medication within the last 24 hours
  • Current substance dependence
  • Presence of active infection in the surgical area
  • Current regular use of antidepressants, anxiolytics, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, sedatives/hypnotics, or other psychotropic medications

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：支持治疗
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：Virtual Reality Group
Participants in this group will receive standard periodontal frenectomy under local anesthesia with virtual reality-based audiovisual distraction during the procedure. After baseline assessments and randomization, a Meta Quest 3 head-mounted virtual reality device will be placed before local anesthesia. Participants will passively watch a standardized nature video with calming audio until the surgical procedure is completed.
行为的：Virtual Reality-Based Audiovisual Distraction
Participants assigned to the virtual reality group will use a Meta Quest 3 head-mounted device during periodontal frenectomy. A standardized nature video with calming audio will be presented from before local anesthesia until completion of the surgical procedure. The content will be shown from the same starting point with the same brightness and volume settings for all participants. Participants will watch the content passively without interaction.
程序：Standard Periodontal Frenectomy
All participants will undergo clinically indicated periodontal frenectomy under local anesthesia using a standardized surgical protocol. The procedure will be performed by the same surgeon under standardized clinical conditions.
有源比较器：Control Group
Participants in this group will receive standard periodontal frenectomy under local anesthesia without virtual reality or any other audiovisual distraction method. The surgical protocol, surgeon, local anesthesia protocol, and clinical environment will be the same as in the virtual reality group.
程序：Standard Periodontal Frenectomy
All participants will undergo clinically indicated periodontal frenectomy under local anesthesia using a standardized surgical protocol. The procedure will be performed by the same surgeon under standardized clinical conditions.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Pain Intensity Assessed by Visual Analog Scale During and Immediately After Surgery
大体时间：After local anesthesia, during the middle phase of surgery, and 10 minutes after completion of surgery
Pain intensity will be assessed using a 0 to 10 visual analog scale (VAS), where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable. Pain will be recorded after local anesthesia, during the middle phase of surgery, and 10 minutes after completion of surgery.
After local anesthesia, during the middle phase of surgery, and 10 minutes after completion of surgery
State Anxiety Score Assessed by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State Form
大体时间：Baseline before randomization and virtual reality application, and 10 minutes after completion of surgery
State anxiety will be assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State Form (STAI-S). The STAI-S consists of 20 items scored from 1 to 4, with a total score ranging from 20 to 80. Higher scores indicate higher state anxiety.
Baseline before randomization and virtual reality application, and 10 minutes after completion of surgery
Blood Pressure During Periodontal Frenectomy
大体时间：Before virtual reality application, after local anesthesia, during the middle phase of surgery, and immediately after surgery
Systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) as physiological indicators of stress response.
Before virtual reality application, after local anesthesia, during the middle phase of surgery, and immediately after surgery
Heart Rate During Periodontal Frenectomy
大体时间：Baseline before randomization and virtual reality application, after local anesthesia, during the middle phase of surgery, and at completion of surgery
Heart rate will be measured as beats per minute using pulse oximetry. Heart rate will be used as a physiological indicator of stress response.
Baseline before randomization and virtual reality application, after local anesthesia, during the middle phase of surgery, and at completion of surgery
Peripheral Oxygen Saturation During Periodontal Frenectomy
大体时间：Baseline before randomization and virtual reality application, after local anesthesia, during the middle phase of surgery, and at completion of surgery
Peripheral oxygen saturation will be measured as percentage using pulse oximetry. Peripheral oxygen saturation will be used as a physiological indicator of stress response.
Baseline before randomization and virtual reality application, after local anesthesia, during the middle phase of surgery, and at completion of surgery

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Postoperative Pain Intensity Assessed by Visual Analog Scale
大体时间：Postoperative days 1 to 7
Postoperative pain intensity will be assessed daily using a 0 to 10 visual analog scale (VAS), where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable.
Postoperative days 1 to 7

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

Muhammed Emin Kalender

合作者

Bilecik Seyh Edebali Universitesi

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年9月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年2月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年8月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年8月4日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年8月7日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年8月12日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月12日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年8月7日

最后验证

2026年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • 2026-18
  • GAP-2026-750 (其他标识符：Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit)

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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