The Efficacy of a Polarized Folded Optical Path-based Reading-writing Desk for Myopia Prevention and Control in Pre-myopic Children
A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Efficacy of a Polarized Folded Optical Path-based Reading-writing Desk for Myopia Prevention and Control in Pre-myopic Children
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the polarized folded optical path reading and writing device in myopia prevention onset in 5-10 year old children with pre myopia. It will also integrate AI based fundus photography risk stratification, wearable environmental exposure monitoring, and far display screen behavioral recognition data to construct predictive models for myopia onset risk and intervention response, thereby establishing a precision prevention and control paradigm for this population. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- How can early risk identification, scenario based precision intervention, and objective efficacy prediction be achieved in pre myopic children?
- What is the mechanism of action of the device on the accommodation-choroid-axial length axis?
- What is the dose-response relationship among multispectral input, real world visual behaviors, and prophylactic efficacy?
- How does the multimodal collaborative regulatory mechanism integrating risk stratification, environmental monitoring, and behavioral recognition operate? Researchers will compare participants using the polarized folded optical path reading and writing device against those not equipped with equivalent viewing distance extending optical devices (Intervention Group: using the polarized folded optical path reading and writing device; control group: not equipped with equivalent viewing distance extending optical devices) to determine the relative efficacy of the device in controlling myopia progression.
Participants will:
- If assigned to the intervention group, use the polarized folded optical path reading and writing device as their daily reading and writing tool for 12 months, with a target usage of ≥2 hours/day and ≥5 compliant days/week; if assigned to the control group, use myopia prevention desk lamps and posture correctors while maintaining their habitual visual behaviors.
- Attend clinic visits at baseline and at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months for comprehensive eye examinations.
- Maintain diaries documenting wearable environmental exposure data, real world far display screen usage behaviors, and any adverse events; additionally, undergo collection of color fundus photographs and AI derived fundus risk scores at the scheduled visits.
研究概览
地位
条件
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
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Beijing、中国
- Beijing Tongren Hospital
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接触:
- Mengtian Kang, Doctoral degree
- 电话号码:+86 13581788600
- 邮箱:kangmengtian@163.com
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 5 to 10 years (inclusive) on the date of signing informed consent.
- Pre myopia status, defined as a spherical equivalent refraction (SER) measured by cycloplegic refraction in both eyes, with values satisfying -0.50 D < SER ≤ +0.75 D.
- Astigmatism (cylinder power) ≤1.50 D and anisometropia ≤1.50 D in both eyes.
- A daily need for reading and writing, and a home environment that allows the use of the reading and writing device / eye protection desk lamp and posture corrector.
- Signed informed consent obtained from the parent(s) or legal guardian(s); for children aged 7 years and older, an additional child assent form must also be signed.
- Willingness to comply with the scheduled follow up visits throughout the 24 month study period, with no plan for long term relocation to a different area.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any ocular disease that may affect refractive development, including amblyopia, strabismus, congenital cataract, glaucoma, keratoconus, ptosis, significant ocular surface disease, or other relevant conditions.
- Use of any of the following myopia control interventions within 6 months prior to enrollment: orthokeratology (OK) lenses, low concentration atropine, repeated low level red light therapy, defocus incorporated soft contact lenses, peripheral defocus spectacle lenses, pirenzepine, or any other medication/device known to have a myopia control effect.
- Presence of systemic diseases (e.g., neurodevelopmental disorders, connective tissue diseases, or ongoing systemic glucocorticoid therapy or other medications affecting ocular development) that may influence visual development or study compliance.
- Known allergy to cycloplegic agents in the child or parent/guardian.
- Explicit statement by the parent/guardian of intention to use additional myopia interventions during the study period.
- Any other condition deemed by the principal investigator (PI) to render the participant unsuitable for enrollment.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:交叉作业
- 屏蔽:单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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有源比较器:控制组
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Participants in the control group will use an eye-care desk lamp and a desk posture corrector (with a reading and writing distance of 33 cm). |
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实验性的:polarized folded optical path reading and writing device
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Polarized folded optical path reading and writing device. Through polarized folded optical path, it transforms near-work visual input into a distant virtual image. |
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of myopia
大体时间:from baseline to 24±1 months
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The proportion of participants who develop myopia during the follow-up period among those who were non-myopic at baseline. |
from baseline to 24±1 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Axial Length (AL)
大体时间:baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 months.
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baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 months.
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Change in accommodative lag
大体时间:from baseline to 24±1 months
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from baseline to 24±1 months
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Change in Spherical Equivalent Refraction (SER)
大体时间:baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 months.
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baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 months.
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Change in NITM amplitude
大体时间:from baseline to 24±1 months
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from baseline to 24±1 months
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Choroidal thickness
大体时间:from baseline to 24±1 months
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from baseline to 24±1 months
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Incidence of myopic fundus changes
大体时间:from baseline to 24±1 months
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The proportion of participants who develop any of the following myopic fundus changes on color fundus photography during the follow-up period, among those without these changes at baseline:
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from baseline to 24±1 months
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- L2609037
- L2609037 (其他赠款/资助编号:Supported by Beijing Natural Science Foundation(L2609037))
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
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