Effectiveness of Phenotype-based Pain Management Guidelines for Head and Neck Cancer Related Pain: a Pilot Study
The goal of this clinical trial is to find out whether phenotype-based pain management guidelines can effectively and safely reduce head and neck cancer-related pain in adults with head and neck cancer who have not yet started cancer treatment.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Do phenotype-based pain management guidelines reduce pain in people with head and neck cancer within the first week of treatment?
- Are the guidelines safe, based on the number and type of medication-related side effects experienced by participants?
Participants will:
- Attend three study visits over approximately one week (at baseline, after 3 days, and after 7 days or before starting cancer treatment, whichever comes first).
- Complete questionnaires about their pain, anxiety, depression, medication side effects, and use of breakthrough pain medication.
- Undergo a detailed examination to identify the type (phenotype) of their pain.
- Receive a treatment plan tailored to their pain phenotype, which may include pain-relieving medications, muscle relaxants, medicines for nerve pain or burning pain, and opioid medications when needed based on pain severity.
- Return for follow-up visits to assess changes in pain, medication side effects, and use of breakthrough pain medication.
研究概览
地位
条件
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 阶段2
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Khawaja S Nasir
- 电话号码:4452 924235905000
- 邮箱:shehryarnasir@skm.org.pk
学习地点
-
-
Punjab Province
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Lahore、Punjab Province、巴基斯坦、54000
- 招聘中
- Shukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital & Research Centre
-
接触:
- Khawaja S Nasir
- 电话号码:4452 924235905000
- 邮箱:shehryarnasir@skm.org.pk
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- All adult male and female patients with HNC-related pain that have at least 5 or more intensity average pain intensity in the last one week on a 11-point numeric verbal pain rating scale (NVRS), where 0 is indicative of "no pain" and 10 is suggestive of "worst pain imaginable."
- Participants with a diagnosis of head and neck cancer-related pain.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants on active or history of prior oncological treatment (radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or immune check point inhibitors) will be excluded.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Treatment Group
Phenotype-based treatment of the HNC-related pain |
Participants with myofascial pain disorder phenotype will receive a muscle relaxant, such as tizanidine (up to 8 mg a day), cyclobenzaprine (up to 30 mg a day) or amitriptyline (up to 25 mg a day). In addition, depending on the pain intensity, they will receive non-opioid analgesics or opioids. The participants with pain intensity of less than 7 out of possible 10, on a NVRS, will receive non-opioid analgesics (acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications). However, if the intensity of pain is higher (7 or more), they will receive non-opioid analgesics and opioids (codeine, tramadol or morphine). For pain with intensity between 7 and 8 out of possible 10, on a NRVS, tramadol (up to 400 mg a day) or codeine (up to 90 mg a day) will be used. However, if the intensity of pain is 9 or more of 10, morphine (up to 60 mg a day) will be used. The participants with a phenotype of orofacial bone pain and a pain intensity of less than 7 out of a possible 10 on an NVRS will receive non-opioid analgesics (acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications). However, if the intensity of pain is higher (7 or more), they will receive non-opioid analgesics and opioids (codeine, tramadol or morphine). For pain with an intensity between 7 and 8 out of a possible 10 on an NRVS, tramadol (up to 400 mg a day) or codeine (up to 90 mg a day) will be used. However, if the intensity of pain is 9 or more of 10, morphine (up to 60 mg a day) will be used. The participants with a phenotype of orofacial mucosal pain and a pain intensity of less than 7 out of a possible 10 on an NVRS will receive non-opioid analgesics (acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications). However, if the intensity of pain is higher (7 or more), they will receive non-opioid analgesics and opioids (codeine, tramadol, or morphine). For pain with intensity between 7 and 8 out of possible 10, on an NRVS, tramadol (up to 400 mg a day) or codeine (up to 90 mg a day) will be used. However, if the intensity of pain is 9 or more of 10, morphine (up to 60 mg a day) will be used. Those with neuralgia pain phenotype will receive pregabalin (up to 600 mg a day) or carbamazepine (up to 600 mg a day). The participants with burning disorder phenotype will receive pregabalin (up to 600 mg a day) or clonazepam (up to 2 mg a day). The participants with persistent pain disorder phenotype will receive amitriptyline (up to 25 mg a day) or pregabalin (up to 600 mg a day). |
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain relief
大体时间:From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.
|
A phenotype-based pain management model will provide significant pain relief to participants at 7 days, defined as at least a 75 percent decrease from average baseline pain. |
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety of the treatment plan
大体时间:From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.
|
Discontinuation of assigned phenotype-based therapy due to adverse events by 7 days is 10 percent or less. |
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.
|
合作者和调查者
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Khawaja S, Bavarian R, Abdul Rehman S, Hafeez H. Head and Neck Cancer-Related Pain: A Descriptive Analysis of the Pain Phenotypes. J Pain Res. 2023 Aug 25;16:2919-2927. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S411285. eCollection 2023.
- Khawaja SN, Alaswaiti OF, Scrivani SJ. Burning Mouth Syndrome. Dent Clin North Am. 2023 Jan;67(1):49-60. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.07.004. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
- Khawaja SN, Scrivani SJ. Trigeminal Neuralgia. Dent Clin North Am. 2023 Jan;67(1):99-115. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.07.008. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
- Hernandez-Nuno de la Rosa MF, Guerrero P, Alturki SA, Scrivani SJ. Masticatory Myofascial Pain Disorders. Dent Clin North Am. 2023 Jan;67(1):1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.07.001. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
- Bajwa ZH, Smith SS, Khawaja SN, Scrivani SJ. Cranial Neuralgias. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2016 Aug;28(3):351-70. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2016.04.001.
- Khawaja SN, Scrivani SJ. Head and Neck Cancer-Related Pain. Dent Clin North Am. 2023 Jan;67(1):129-140. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.07.010. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
关键字
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- IRB-24-30-A1
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
IPD will be shared with the journal at the time of publication. To ensure the confidentiality of subject information, each subject enrolled will be assigned a unique serial number.
IPD 共享时间框架
Approximately data will be available from 1 March 2027 (at the time of publication) till 5 years after the publication of the article (1 March 2031).
IPD 共享访问标准
Researchers with methodologically sound proposals aimed to advance the field of pain medicine.
IPD 共享支持信息类型
- 树液
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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