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Effectiveness of Phenotype-based Pain Management Guidelines for Head and Neck Cancer Related Pain: a Pilot Study

The goal of this clinical trial is to find out whether phenotype-based pain management guidelines can effectively and safely reduce head and neck cancer-related pain in adults with head and neck cancer who have not yet started cancer treatment.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Do phenotype-based pain management guidelines reduce pain in people with head and neck cancer within the first week of treatment?
  • Are the guidelines safe, based on the number and type of medication-related side effects experienced by participants?

Participants will:

  • Attend three study visits over approximately one week (at baseline, after 3 days, and after 7 days or before starting cancer treatment, whichever comes first).
  • Complete questionnaires about their pain, anxiety, depression, medication side effects, and use of breakthrough pain medication.
  • Undergo a detailed examination to identify the type (phenotype) of their pain.
  • Receive a treatment plan tailored to their pain phenotype, which may include pain-relieving medications, muscle relaxants, medicines for nerve pain or burning pain, and opioid medications when needed based on pain severity.
  • Return for follow-up visits to assess changes in pain, medication side effects, and use of breakthrough pain medication.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

40

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Punjab Province
      • Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000
        • Rekruttering
        • Shukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital & Research Centre
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All adult male and female patients with HNC-related pain that have at least 5 or more intensity average pain intensity in the last one week on a 11-point numeric verbal pain rating scale (NVRS), where 0 is indicative of "no pain" and 10 is suggestive of "worst pain imaginable."
  • Participants with a diagnosis of head and neck cancer-related pain.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants on active or history of prior oncological treatment (radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or immune check point inhibitors) will be excluded.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Treatment Group

Phenotype-based treatment of the HNC-related pain

Participants with myofascial pain disorder phenotype will receive a muscle relaxant, such as tizanidine (up to 8 mg a day), cyclobenzaprine (up to 30 mg a day) or amitriptyline (up to 25 mg a day). In addition, depending on the pain intensity, they will receive non-opioid analgesics or opioids. The participants with pain intensity of less than 7 out of possible 10, on a NVRS, will receive non-opioid analgesics (acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications). However, if the intensity of pain is higher (7 or more), they will receive non-opioid analgesics and opioids (codeine, tramadol or morphine). For pain with intensity between 7 and 8 out of possible 10, on a NRVS, tramadol (up to 400 mg a day) or codeine (up to 90 mg a day) will be used. However, if the intensity of pain is 9 or more of 10, morphine (up to 60 mg a day) will be used.

The participants with a phenotype of orofacial bone pain and a pain intensity of less than 7 out of a possible 10 on an NVRS will receive non-opioid analgesics (acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications). However, if the intensity of pain is higher (7 or more), they will receive non-opioid analgesics and opioids (codeine, tramadol or morphine). For pain with an intensity between 7 and 8 out of a possible 10 on an NRVS, tramadol (up to 400 mg a day) or codeine (up to 90 mg a day) will be used. However, if the intensity of pain is 9 or more of 10, morphine (up to 60 mg a day) will be used.

The participants with a phenotype of orofacial mucosal pain and a pain intensity of less than 7 out of a possible 10 on an NVRS will receive non-opioid analgesics (acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications). However, if the intensity of pain is higher (7 or more), they will receive non-opioid analgesics and opioids (codeine, tramadol, or morphine). For pain with intensity between 7 and 8 out of possible 10, on an NRVS, tramadol (up to 400 mg a day) or codeine (up to 90 mg a day) will be used. However, if the intensity of pain is 9 or more of 10, morphine (up to 60 mg a day) will be used.

Those with neuralgia pain phenotype will receive pregabalin (up to 600 mg a day) or carbamazepine (up to 600 mg a day).

The participants with burning disorder phenotype will receive pregabalin (up to 600 mg a day) or clonazepam (up to 2 mg a day).

The participants with persistent pain disorder phenotype will receive amitriptyline (up to 25 mg a day) or pregabalin (up to 600 mg a day).

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Pain relief
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.

A phenotype-based pain management model will provide significant pain relief to participants at 7 days, defined as at least a 75 percent decrease from average baseline pain.

From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Safety of the treatment plan
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.

Discontinuation of assigned phenotype-based therapy due to adverse events by 7 days is 10 percent or less.

From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

26. februar 2025

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

31. januar 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

31. januar 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

1. november 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

1. november 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

5. november 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

5. november 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

1. november 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

IPD will be shared with the journal at the time of publication. To ensure the confidentiality of subject information, each subject enrolled will be assigned a unique serial number.

IPD-delingstidsramme

Approximately data will be available from 1 March 2027 (at the time of publication) till 5 years after the publication of the article (1 March 2031).

Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling

Researchers with methodologically sound proposals aimed to advance the field of pain medicine.

IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype

  • SEVJE

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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