Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

September 16, 2013 updated by: Baylor Health Care System

Mature Dendritic Cell Immunotherapy Of Metastatic Melanoma- A Phase I Trial

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a patient's white blood cells mixed with tumor antigens may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of vaccine therapy in treating patients who have metastatic melanoma.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the safety and tolerability of antigen-pulsed dendritic cell vaccine in patients with metastatic melanoma.
  • Determine the longevity of melanoma-specific immunity in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Perform serial analysis of T-cell and B-cell function in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) once daily on days 1-6 or 1-7. Patients undergo apheresis on days 6 and 7 or 6-8 to obtain peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). PBMC are processed for CD34+ cell isolation. These autologous CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells are cultured to generate dendritic cells (DC). DC are then pulsed with endotoxin-free keyhole limpet hemocyanin and HLA-A2-01 restricted flu-matrix peptides derived from melanoma-associated tumor antigens (MART-1:27-35, gp100:209-217, and MAGE-3). Antigen-pulsed DC are incubated with interferon alfa to induce DC maturation.

Patients receive priming injections of antigen-pulsed DC vaccine SC once every 2 weeks for 8 weeks. Treatment repeats at 2, 3, 4, and 5 months after the last priming injection in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.

Patients are followed at 2 and 4 weeks and then every 3 months for 1.5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246
        • Baylor University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma
  • HLA-A2-01 phenotype
  • Measurable disease
  • No active CNS or hepatic metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 21 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 80-100%

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No viral hepatitis

Renal:

  • Not specified

Cardiovascular:

  • No prior venous thrombosis, angina pectoris, or congestive heart failure
  • Lactate dehydrogenase less than 2 times normal

Pulmonary:

  • No prior asthma

Immunologic:

  • Intradermal skin test positivity to mumps, Candida, or streptokinase antigen
  • No known sensitivity to E. coli drug preparations
  • No prior allergy to influenza vaccine
  • No active infection
  • No prior autoimmune disease (e.g., lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, or thyroiditis)

Other:

  • HIV negative
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • At least 8 weeks since prior interleukin-2
  • At least 4 weeks since prior interferon alfa

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 8 weeks since prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • At least 2 weeks since prior corticosteroids
  • No concurrent corticosteroids

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No concurrent immunosuppressive agents
  • At least 2 weeks since prior immunosuppressive agents

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Baylor Health Care System

Collaborators

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2001

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 17, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 16, 2013

Last Verified

March 1, 2003

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CDR0000068680
  • BAYUMC-000048
  • NCI-4170

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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