- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00423059
Intravitreal Bevacizumab for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
Histologic Changes of Fibrovascular Membrane Associated With Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy After Intravitreal Bevacizumab (Avastin®)
Recently, intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) injection has gained popularity as a potential treatment of intraocular neovascularization (CNV) associated with age related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy. The efficacy of the drug is thought to be related with its pharmacologic blockade of VEGF.
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the intravitreal bevacizumab on the fibrovascular membrane associated with proliferative diabetic retinopathy by objective histologic evaluation.
The patients scheduled for vitrectomy for tractional fibrovascular membrane due to proliferative diabetic retinopathy will be randomized into two treatment groups. The one will receive conventional vitrectomy and the other group will receive intravitreal bevacizumab injection one week before the scheduled vitrectomy. The fibrovascular membrane will be excised during surgery and fixated for histologic examinations. The expression of VEGF and PEDF, a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis, will be evaluated in the fibrovascular membrane by immunohistochemistry. The results will be compared between two treatment groups.
Study Overview
Study Type
Enrollment
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 120-752
- Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Tractional retinal detachment recently involving the macula with fibrovascular membrane due to proliferative diabetic retinopathy
- Severe fibrovascular proliferation progressing after appropriate panretinal photocoagulation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Uncontrolled systemic hypertension
- Recent history of myocardiac infarction within 6 months
- Recent history of cerebrovascular accident within 6 months
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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expression level of VEFG
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PEDG
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Factor VIII
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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complication rate
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Hyoung Jun Koh, Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Spaide RF, Fisher YL. Intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy complicated by vitreous hemorrhage. Retina. 2006 Mar;26(3):275-8. doi: 10.1097/00006982-200603000-00004.
- Chen E, Park CH. Use of intravitreal bevacizumab as a preoperative adjunct for tractional retinal detachment repair in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Retina. 2006 Jul-Aug;26(6):699-700. doi: 10.1097/01.iae.0000225351.87205.69. No abstract available.
- Mason JO 3rd, Nixon PA, White MF. Intravitreal injection of bevacizumab (Avastin) as adjunctive treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Oct;142(4):685-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2006.04.058.
- Matsuoka M, Ogata N, Minamino K, Matsumura M. Expression of pigment epithelium-derived factor and vascular endothelial growth factor in fibrovascular membranes from patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2006 Mar-Apr;50(2):116-20. doi: 10.1007/s10384-005-0294-9.
- Avery RL, Pearlman J, Pieramici DJ, Rabena MD, Castellarin AA, Nasir MA, Giust MJ, Wendel R, Patel A. Intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) in the treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Ophthalmology. 2006 Oct;113(10):1695.e1-15. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.05.064.
- Oshima Y, Sakaguchi H, Gomi F, Tano Y. Regression of iris neovascularization after intravitreal injection of bevacizumab in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jul;142(1):155-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2006.02.015.
- Bakri SJ, Donaldson MJ, Link TP. Rapid regression of disc neovascularization in a patient with proliferative diabetic retinopathy following adjunctive intravitreal bevacizumab. Eye (Lond). 2006 Dec;20(12):1474-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6702364. Epub 2006 May 5. No abstract available.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Eye Diseases
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Diabetic Angiopathies
- Diabetes Complications
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Retinal Diseases
- Diabetic Retinopathy
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
- Growth Substances
- Growth Inhibitors
- Bevacizumab
Other Study ID Numbers
- koh01
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