Tamoxifen Compared With Clomiphene Citrate for Women Who Had Thin Endometrium Women Under Clomiphene in a Previous Cycle

September 19, 2007 updated by: Shaare Zedek Medical Center

Prospective Randomized Study of Ovulation Induction Using Either Tamoxifen or Clomiphene Citrate for Women Who Had Thin Endometrium During Previous Treatment With Clomiphene Citrate

About 10-15% of all couples attempting to conceive will not become pregnant within one year. Among those, the majority will have ovulatory dysfunction, mild male infertility or unexplained infertility. The traditional first line therapy for those couples is ovulation induction or superovulation using clomiphene citrate. Probably due to anti-estrogenic effects of this agent will, some patients will have a thin endometrium as measured by sonography at the time of ovulation. This phenomenon may be associated with a lower chance to conceive. Tamoxifen is a similar molecule that has been used to clomiphene citrate that has been shown to be equally effective to clomiphene in ovulation induction. Preliminary observations showed that tamoxifen does not cause a negative effect on the endometrium as compared with clomiphene, and may increase the chance to conceive in those patients who have a thin endometrium under clomiphene.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Jerusalem, Israel
        • Recruiting
        • Shaare-Zedek Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Avi Tsafrir, MD
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 31 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Primary or secondary infertility due to:
  • Ovulatory dysfunction
  • Mild male infertility
  • Unexplained infertility
  • Endometrium < 6 mm at time of hCG during previous treatment with clomiphene citrate
  • Age 18-35

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious adverse effects under clomiphene citrate or known sensitivity to either tamoxifen or clomiphene citrate

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Pregnancy rate
delivery rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
endometrium thickness
percentage of ovulation
number of follicles

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Avi Tsafrir, MD, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shaare-Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 18, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 19, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

March 20, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 20, 2007

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 19, 2007

Last Verified

May 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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