Combination Chemoembolization and Radiofrequency Ablation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Greater Than 3 cm (TACE-RFA)

May 24, 2007 updated by: Shandong University

Phase 1 Study of Combination Chemoembolization and Radiofrequency Ablation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Greater Than 3 cm

Combined the chemoembolization and Radiofrequency ablation for the hepatocellular carcinoma greater than 3 cm,the ablation volume of coagulation necrosis can be significantly increased,which may be enable effective treatment of patients with HCC greater than 3 cm.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

To assess whether the effectiveness of a combination of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE) and radiofrequency ablation(RFA) is superior to TACE and RFA alone in treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)greater than 3 cm and to analyze the factors affecting the outcomes.

The patients with HCC of 3 or fewer lesions, each 3cm greater in diameter entered this randomized controlled trial. The primary end point was survival, and the secondary end points were tumor response.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

291

Phase

  • Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

45 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Eligibility criteria were:

  1. Not indicated for resection,
  2. Liver function of Child-Pugh class A or B,
  3. 3 or fewer lesion, each 3 cm greater and 7.5 cm less in greatest diameter,
  4. No portal vein involvement or extrahepatic metastasis,
  5. Lesions located at least 5mm away from the hepatic hilum or gall bladder and the common bile duct,
  6. Platelet count≥6.0×103/mm3 and the prothrombin activity≥60%, and
  7. No previous HCC treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion criteria were:

  1. Encephalopathy,
  2. Refractory ascites,
  3. Active gastrointestinal bleeding,
  4. Renal failure.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: Single

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
overall survival
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
tumor response
Time Frame: 1-6 months
1-6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Wang Qi Liang, MD,PhD, Dept. of Radiology

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2001

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 24, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 24, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

May 25, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 25, 2007

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 24, 2007

Last Verified

May 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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