Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Using Peritumoral Injection With Blue Dye Confirmation

October 26, 2016 updated by: University of Arkansas
We continue to collect information in support of the hypothesis that the histology of the first draining lymph node (sentinel node) accurately predicts the histology of the rest of the axillary lymph nodes.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Using a technique combining Technetium-99 sulfur colloid and Lymphazurin Blue Dye, we have established that the sentinel node predicts the pathology results of the rest of the axillary lymph nodes. This minimally invasive technique, which can be readily performed under local anesthesia, makes the need for full axillary lymph node dissection unnecessary for most patients. If the sentinel node is negative, no further surgery is necessary. If positive, a complete axillary node dissection is performed. In addition, the injections are made while the patient is under anesthesia, reducing the physical and psychological pain that accompanies injections done pre-operatively.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

699

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205
        • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Breast cancer requiring lymph node evaluation
  • Clinically negative lymph nodes in the axilla
  • Willing participation following an informed consent process

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with clinically positive lymph nodes
  • Pregnancy (if a pregnant female should be diagnosed with breast cancer an exception would be considered on a case to case basis)
  • Previous axillary lymphadenectomy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: 1
Once the patient is asleep under anesthetic, they receive an intraoperative injection of 1.0 mCi of Technetium-99 sulfur colloid into normal breast tissue surrounding the primary cancer or biopsy cavity directed subareolar or around the tumor. This is followed by blue dye injected in the subareolar complex approximately 5 minutes prior to incision. The sentinel node biopsy is performed, followed by lumpectomy/mastectomy, and a completion axillary node dissection if the sentinel node(s) were positive.
Other Names:
  • Axillary Node Dissection
  • Technitium Sulfur Colloid
  • Lymphazurin Blue Dye

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To continue gathering data relating to the sentinel lymph node biopsy procedure.
Time Frame: Time of surgery and data analysis
Time of surgery and data analysis

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To vary the techniques used in the multicenter trial and incorporate the use of blue dye along with the Technetium-99 sulfur colloid.
Time Frame: Time of surgery and data analysis
Time of surgery and data analysis

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: V. Suzanne Klimberg, MD, University of Arkansas

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 1998

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 14, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 17, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

December 18, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 27, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 26, 2016

Last Verified

October 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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