Study of Alimta in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) Who Have Had Prior Platinum Based Chemotherapy

Open-Label Single-Arm Phase 2 Study of Alimta in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Who Have Had Prior Platinum Based Chemotherapy

This is a pilot phase II study of locally advanced or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) with the single drug Alimta. The objective of this study is to assess efficacy and safety profiles of Alimta as 2nd line treatment for patients with advanced NPC.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: Pemetrexed (Alimta)

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 35
• Phase: Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• China
  • Guangdong
    • GuangZhou, Guangdong, China, 510000
      • Cancer Center of Sun-Yat Sen University (CCSYSU)

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Histologic diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
• Locally recurrent or metastatic disease.
• Patients must have previously received one platinum based chemotherapy regimen for palliative therapy of locally advanced or metastatic disease.
• Prior platinum based chemotherapy completed at least 3 months prior to study enrollment and the patient must have recovered from toxic effects of the treatment.
• Previous radiation therapy is allowed, but should have been limited and must not have included whole pelvis radiation. Patients must have recovered from the toxic effects of the treatment prior to study enrollment (except for alopecia). Prior radiotherapy must be completed 30 days before study entry. Lesions that have been radiated cannot be included as sites of measurable disease unless clear tumor progression has been documented in these lesions since the end of radiation therapy.
• Disease status must be that of measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria.
• Performance status of 0 to 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Scale.
• Estimated life expectancy of at least 8 weeks.
• Patient compliance and geographic proximity that allow adequate follow-up.
• Adequate organ function including the following: Bone marrow: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >or= 1.5x10^9/L, platelets >or= 100x10^9/L, hemoglobin >or= 9g/dL. Hepatic: bilirubin <1.5 x ULN, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) < 2.5 x ULN (alkaline phosphatase, AST, ALT < 5 x ULN is acceptable if liver has tumor involvement). Renal: calculated creatinine clearance > 45 ml/min.
• Men or women of at least 18 years of age.
• For women: Must be surgically sterile, post-menopausal, or compliant with a medically approved contraceptive regimen during and for 3 months after the treatment period; must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test and must not be lactating. For men: Must be surgically sterile, or compliant with a contraceptive regimen during and for 3 months after the treatment period.
• Signed informed consent from patient.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Known or suspected brain metastasis. Patients who have clinical signs or symptoms that are suspicious of brain metastasis must have a pretreatment computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain. A patient with documented brain metastasis, at the time of consideration for study entry or in the past, will be excluded from entering in the study.
• Have previously completed or withdrawn from this study, or received Alimta previously outside this study.
• Concurrent administration of any other tumor therapy.
• Active infection (at the discretion of the investigator).
• Serious concomitant disorders that would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study, at the discretion of the investigator.
• Pregnancy or breast feeding.
• History of significant neurological or mental disorder, including seizures or dementia.
• Second primary malignancy that is clinically detectable at the time of consideration for study enrollment.
• Have received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry.
• Inability to interrupt aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) 2 days before, the day of, and 2 days after the dose of Alimta. If a patient is taking a NSAID (Cox-2 inhibitors included) or salicylate with a long half-life, it should not be taken 5 days before, the day of, and 2 days after the dose of Alimta.
• Presence of clinically relevant third-space fluid collections that cannot be controlled by drainage or other procedures prior to study entry.
• Inability or unwillingness to take folic acid, vitamin B12 supplementation, or dexamethasone.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: N/A
• Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)

Number of Arms

1

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1	Drug: Pemetrexed (Alimta); 500 mg/m2 in Cycle 1, every 3 weeks, with folic acid and vitamin B12 supplementation.; Other Names: Alimta

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Time Frame
response rate	Jan 2010

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Time Frame
progression-free survival	Jan 2010
overall survival	Jan 2010
safety profile of pemetrexed (Alimta) treatment	Jan 2010
pharmacokinetic analysis of half-life, maximum plasma concentration (Cpmax), clearance (CL), area under the curve (AUC), and apparent volume of distribution	Jan 2010
evaluate the relationship between the expression of alpha folate receptor protein, TS and clinical response	Jan 2010

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Sun Yat-sen University
• Collaborators: Eli Lilly and Company
• Investigators: Principal Investigator: Li Zhang, Master, Cancer Center of Sun-Yat Sen University (CCSYSU)

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start: November 1, 2007
• Primary Completion (Actual): November 1, 2011
• Study Completion (Actual): January 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: February 25, 2008
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: February 25, 2008
• First Posted (Estimate): March 6, 2008

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Estimate): February 16, 2012
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: February 14, 2012
• Last Verified: February 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: Pemetrexed; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Neoplasms by Site; Carcinoma; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial; Pharyngeal Neoplasms; Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Nasopharyngeal Diseases; Pharyngeal Diseases; Stomatognathic Diseases; Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases; Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Antineoplastic Agents; Folic Acid Antagonists; Pemetrexed
• Other Study ID Numbers: H3E-GH-0034