Modulation of Lung Injury Complicating Lung Resection

February 3, 2020 updated by: Imperial College London
The purpose of this study is to determine whether N-acetylcysteine given intravenously 1 day pre-operatively is effective in preventing inflammation in the lungs, as measured by tests on blood, breath and lung specimens, in patients undergoing surgery to remove a portion of lung.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Acute lung injury occurs following lung resection in about 5% cases, and has a high mortality of around 50%. Management of these patients is largely supportive. Even in patients who do not develop clinical evidence of acute lung injury, markers of inflammation and oxidative stress are present in blood and exhaled breath condensate after lung resection. The purpose of this randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study is to determine whether lung injury can be prevented by pre-administration of N-acetylcysteine.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

52

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United Kingdom
      • London, United Kingdom, SW3 6NP
        • Royal Brompton Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Elective lung resection for cancer

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age less than 18 years
  • Women of child-bearing age or potential
  • Known allergy to N-acetylcysteine
  • Oral steroid in the preceding 1 month
  • N-acetylcysteine in the preceding 1 month
  • Unable to receive standardised anaesthetic approach

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: N-acetylcysteine
Participant received N-acetylcysteine 240mg/kg in 1 litre 0.9% saline intravenous over 12 hours pre-operatively
Drug: N-acetylcysteine
N-acetylcysteine 240mg/kg in 1 litre 0.9% saline intravenous over 12 hours pre-operatively
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Participant received 0.9% saline 1 litre intravenous over 12 hours pre-operatively
Drug: 0.9% saline
0.9% saline 1 litre intravenous over 12 hours pre-operatively
Other Names:
  • placebo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Post-operative Plasma IL-6
Time Frame: Post operative, 24 hours
Plasma IL-6 was measured in duplicate using ELISA.
Post operative, 24 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Imperial College London

Collaborators

Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Royal College of Physicians

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mark J Griffiths, Imperial College London

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 4, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 4, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

April 10, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 5, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2020

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • cro524
  • 2006-004442-16 (EudraCT Number)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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