Studying Patterns, Causes, and Control of Disease in Patients With Lung Cancer in the North Trent (England) Region

Resource for the Study of Lung Cancer Epidemiology in North Trent

RATIONALE: Gathering information about genetic and environmental factors from patients with lung cancer and their partners and first-degree relatives may help doctors learn more about the disease.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is looking at the patterns, causes, and control of disease in patients with lung cancer in the North Trent (England) region.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To establish a resource bank of high quality genomic and plasma DNA and tumor and serum samples linked to clinical data obtained from detailed family history and lifestyle questionnaires from patients with lung cancer and from their partners and first-degree relatives for genetic epidemiology studies of lung cancer.

Secondary

  • To study single nucleotide polymorphisms for candidate lung cancer susceptibility genes in genomic DNA samples from patients with lung cancer and from their partners and first-degree relatives.
  • To study genetic changes of lung cancer in plasma DNA samples from patients with lung cancer and from their partners and first-degree relatives.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients and their partners complete a detailed, interview-based questionnaire to assess their environmental risk factors for cancer. Information on past medical, social, occupational, and smoking history as well as family history, including any malignancies diagnosed and subsequent causes of death, is collected. First-degree relatives of patients complete an interview-based questionnaire about smoking, occupational, and cancer history. Relatives of patients' partners complete a telephone-administered questionnaire only.

Medical records of patients are reviewed to obtain information on pathological diagnosis and laboratory number, date of diagnosis, stage of disease, performance status, co-morbidities, and treatment plan. Medical records of partners may also be reviewed to obtain information on the incidence of smoking-related malignancies (i.e., cancer of the lung, larynx, esophagus, stomach, bladder, or head and neck).

Patients and their partners and first-degree relatives undergo blood sample collection for laboratory studies. Previously collected tumor samples are obtained from patients. Plasma DNA, lymphocyte DNA, and tumor DNA are analyzed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to identify loss of heterozygosity (LOH) between genomic (lymphocyte) DNA and the tumor and plasma DNA. Specific tumor-associated mutations are also analyzed by real-time PCR. Single nucleotide polymorphism studies, including common gene polymorphisms (metabolic genes, DNA repair genes, and tumor suppressor genes), in lung cancer families are also conducted.

A statistical model will be developed for future analysis and will include correlations in genetic alterations in DNA isolated from tumor and plasma, familial aggregation studies, and genetic analysis studies.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 2,000 participants (500 patients and 1,500 partners and first-degree relatives [controls]) will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

2000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • England
      • Sheffield, England, United Kingdom, S1O 2SJ
        • Recruiting
        • Cancer Research Centre at Weston Park Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Penella J. Woll, MD, PhD
          • Phone Number: 44-114-226-5206

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Patient meeting the following criteria:

    • Pathologically confirmed lung cancer or planning to undergo lung cancer surgery pending pathological confirmation
    • Evidence of active disease (i.e., not in remission)
    • Meets 1 of the following criteria:

      • 60 years of age and under
      • Has a first-degree relative with lung cancer who is 60 years of age and under
      • Has two or more first- or second-degree relatives with lung cancer at any age
  • Control meeting the following criteria:

    • Co-habiting partner of patient OR first-degree relative of patient or their partner
    • 18 years of age and over
  • Resides within the North Trent Cancer Network region

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Able and willing to complete study procedures

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Establishment of a resource bank of high quality genomic and plasma DNA and tumor and serum samples

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms for candidate lung cancer susceptibility genes in genomic DNA samples
Genetic changes of lung cancer in plasma DNA samples

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Penella J. Woll, MD, PhD, Cancer Research Centre at Weston Park Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 6, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

June 9, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 12, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 9, 2013

Last Verified

December 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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