Trial of Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis With Concurrent Altabax® and Topical Low-Potency Corticosteroids Versus Low-Potency Corticosteroid Mono-therapy

May 11, 2015 updated by: St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center

Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis With Concurrent Altabax® and Topical Low-Potency Corticosteroids vs. Low-Potency Corticosteroid Mono-therapy

This study is designed to determine whether the addition of topical Altabax (R) to a treatment regimen of topical corticosteroid therapy speeds clearance of atopic dermatitis and improves quality of life.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Detailed Description

Background: Atopic dermatitis is a pruritic skin disorder which affects more than 10% of the United States population, one-third of whom report sleep disturbance and a quarter with chronic unremitting disease. Atopic dermatitis is a recurrent pruritic skin disorder which has a significant morbidity and extensive costs for the health care system. Quality of life is often impaired for patients with atopic dermatitis due to sleep disturbance, pruritus and the physical impairment of visible skin lesions.

The rapidity in which pruritus and lesional appearance are noted to resolve correlates strongly with improved patient satisfaction and improved quality of life.

Recently, a clinical trial of adding mupirocin into a regimen of topical corticosteroids has shown a significant enhancement in lesional clearance and symptom reduction with addition of mupirocin to the topical corticosteroid. These improvements were most notable within the first week of treatment.

Proposal: A 4-week clinical trial of 60 atopic dermatitis patients (ages 9 months to 17 years) would be conducted. All sixty patients would be given topical mid-potency corticosteroid (Locoid lipocream®) to be mixed with a second product. Half the patients would receive Altabax® and the other half would receive vehicle (blinded to subject and investigator). Patients would be advised to apply the topical randomized product first, let dry and then apply topical Locoid lipocream ® to affected areas, and then apply the topical randomized ointment product to each of the sites of skin disease on top of the Locoid lipocream ®. Treatment of affected areas would continue for 4 weeks or until lesions have cleared, which ever comes first. Parents of patients will be asked to maintain a written diary of drug application.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • NY, New York, United States, 10003
        • Department of Dermatology, Beth Israel Medical Center
      • NY, New York, United States, 10019
        • Department of Dermatology, Roosevelt Hospital
      • NY, New York, United States, 10025
        • Department of Dermatology, St. Luke's-Roosevelt-Hospital Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

9 months to 17 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosis of Atopic Dermatitis
  2. Ages 9 months to 17 years
  3. Presence of at least one lesion of atopic dermatitis at the time of baseline enrollment
  4. Disease limited to less than 100 cm2 body surface area
  5. EASI Score of at least 7, based on the Gong, et al publication Gong JQ, Lin L, Lin T, Hao F, Zeng FQ, Bi ZG, Yi D, Zhao B. Skin colonization by Staphylococcus aureus in patients with eczema and atopic dermatitis and relevant combined topical therapy: a double-blind multicentre randomized controlled trial. Br J Dermatol. 2006 Oct;155(4):680-7.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Allergy to any ingredient in Altabax® or Locoid lipocream ®
  2. Usage of oral corticosteroids within the 2 weeks prior to study initiation or during the study
  3. Usage of topical corticosteroid or other topical prescriptions for atopic dermatitis in the week prior to study initiation
  4. Inability to comply with the study protocol
  5. Presence of major medical illness requiring systemic therapy including cancers.
  6. Clinical diagnosis of bacterial infections of the skin, including impetigo or abscesses.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
Altabax (R) and Locoid Lipocream (R):Patients will apply both drugs sequentially to active lesions of atopic dermatitis. Physical examination, skin cultures, photos and quality of life scores will be performed at baseline, week 1, week 2 and week 4.
Retapamulin 1% ointment is to be applied to lesional atopic dermatitis twice-daily in addition to a topical corticosteroid (Locoid lipocream (R))
Other Names:
  • Altabax(R)ointment
  • Locoid lipocream (R)
Active Comparator: 2
Vehicle and Locoid Lipocream (R):Patients will apply both drugs sequentially to active lesions of atopic dermatitis. Physical examination, skin cultures, photos and quality of life scores will be performed at baseline, week 1, week 2 and week 4.
The vehicle base of retapamulin ointment will be applied twice-daily to active lesions of atopic dermatitis in addition to locoid lipocream (R)
Other Names:
  • Locoid lipocream (R)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Superiority of drug to vehicle in reducing Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) scores in children with atopic dermatitis
Time Frame: Each patient will be enrolled for a 4 week trial
Each patient will be enrolled for a 4 week trial

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Improved quality of life with usage of the drug altabax (R) and topical corticosteroids over vehicle and topical corticosteroids for treatment of atopic dermatitis in children with atopic dermatitis.
Time Frame: 4 week trial of medication
4 week trial of medication

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 27, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 27, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

March 30, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 12, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 11, 2015

Last Verified

May 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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