Combination of Alemtuzumab and Rituximab at Low-doses in Refractory Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease (LowAR)

December 7, 2016 updated by: David Gomez Almaguer, Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez

Combination of Alemtuzumab (Anti-CD52) and Rituximab (Anti-CD20) at Low-doses in Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease Treatment After First-line Therapy Failure.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether low-doses alemtuzumab and rituximab combination are effective in the treatment of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after first-line therapy failure.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is the most common long-term complication in patients who underwent allogeneic transplantation. First-line therapy for chronic GVHD is based on immunosuppressive agents (usually cyclosporine and corticosteroids) achieving satisfactory response in around 30% of patients. There is no ideal second-line treatment for chronic GVHD; however, numerous studies have been published with therapeutic options such as alemtuzumab (anti-CD52) and rituximab (anti-CD20).

This is a prospective, longitudinal, nonrandomized study in which alemtuzumab and rituximab will be administered at low-doses to patients with refractory chronic GVHD. Clinical response will be evaluated based on the Working Group Report 2006, published by the National Institute of Health Consensus. Follow-up sessions will be weekly for four weeks, every two weeks until achieve response, and finally every four weeks.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

15

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Nuevo Leon
      • Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico, 64460
        • Hematology Department of Hospital Universitario Dr Jose E Gonzalez

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with chronic graft-versus-host disease.
  • Patients over 18 years old.
  • Patients who received first-line treatment with no response (failure), relapse or steroid dependance.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with active bacterial or viral infections.
  • Patients with hematologic disease progression.
  • Patient's intolerance to drugs.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Alemtuzumab and rituximab
Patients with chronic GVHD after first-line therapy failure will receive Alemtuzumab at 10mg subcutaneously daily for 3 doses (days 1, 2 and 3) Rituximab at 100mg intravenously weekly for 4 doses (days 4, 11, 18 and 25. THE STUDY HAVE ONLY ONE ARM.
Alemtuzumab at 10mg subcutaneously daily for 3 doses (days 1, 2 and 3) Rituximab at 100mg intravenously weekly for 4 doses (days 4, 11, 18 and 25
Other Names:
  • Rituxan
  • Campath

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Clinical Response of Patients With Refractory Chronic GVHD Based on the Working Group Report 2006.
Time Frame: 30, 90 and 365 days
Overall response of participants to alemtuzumab and rituximab combination at day +30, +90 and +365 of follow-up
30, 90 and 365 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Side Effects
Time Frame: 365 days
Percentage of participants who experienced side effects
365 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: David Gomez-Almaguer, M.D., Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 4, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 4, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

January 5, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 1, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 7, 2016

Last Verified

December 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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