Enteropathogenic Escherichia Coli (EPEC): Does it Have a Role in Colorectal Tumourigenesis? (EPEC)

April 7, 2015 updated by: MOHAMED ABDELLATIF, Mansoura University

ROLE OF E COLI IN Colorectal Tumourigenesis

Despite the characterization of many aetiologic genetic changes. The specific causative factors in the development of sporadic colorectal cancer remain unclear. This study was performed to detect the possible role of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) in developing colorectal carcinoma.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Fresh biopsy specimens have been obtained from the colonic mucosa overlying the colorectal cancer as well as from the colon of the healthy controls. Culture, genotyping and virulence of EPEC were done using (nutrient broth culture, and PCR). Strains biochemically identified as E. coli were selected from the surface of a MacConkey's plate and were serogrouped by slide agglutination tests

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

500

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Mansoura, Egypt
        • Mansoura University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

patients who were diagnosed to have colorectal cancer (Group 1) and healthy controls who had colonoscopy for colorectal symptoms in the same study period (Group 2

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with colorectal carcinoma after have been diagnosed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or macroscopic signs of inflammation were excluded.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
group 1
colonoscopic biopsies from patients with colorectal cancer patients
(Group 2
colonoscopic biopsies from healthy controls

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
virulence genes: eaeA, bfpA and stx. PCR
Time Frame: 1 week
E. coli colonies isolated from the mucosa of colorectal cancers and from healthy controls were harvested and subjected to DNA extraction (QIAGEN)
1 week

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
EPEC serogrouping:
Time Frame: 1 week
Strains biochemically identified as E. coli were selected from the surface of a MacConkey's plate and were serogrouped by slide agglutination tests to detect EPEC using O-specific nonavalent E.coli antiserum (O26, O55, O86, O111, O114, O119, O124, O125, O126, O127, O128, O142), according to the manufacturer's instructions (Bio-Rad).
1 week
Strains: OF E COLI
Time Frame: 1 week
The specimens were immediately transferred to the lab, inoculated in nutrient broth and vortexed for a few seconds then incubated overnight. The following day the broth culture was subcultured on enteric isolation media. Identification of E. coli was carried out by using standard biochemical methods.
1 week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 16, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

February 26, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 9, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 7, 2015

Last Verified

February 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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