- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03670641
Remission Through Early Monitored Insulin Therapy - Duration Month (REMIT-DM)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
REMIT-DM is a feasibility pilot study that aims to show that previously published diabetes remission through early use and titration of short-term insulin therapy is possible and safe in the ambulatory diverse American population of patients with T2D, with continuous glucose level and trend information provided by CGM. We developed the algorithm based on published diabetes remission studies and include within the algorithm the CGM trend arrows to further refine insulin doses for both safety and efficacy purposes. Data captured by the CGM transmits automatically to the cloud and is accessible at any time of day by the multidisciplinary diabetes team, which includes the certified diabetes educator (CDE) and Endocrinologist. The CGM-guided insulin titration algorithm is designed to achieve euglycemia (defined as fasting CBG < 100 mg/dL, and 2 hour post-prandial CBG < 120 mg/dL) within 2 weeks of initiating insulin therapy, then to help maintain euglycemia for 2 weeks before discontinuing insulin entirely. Ten participants will undergo a maximum of 4 weeks of insulin therapy and will be assessed for remission afterwards to confirm enough recovery of beta cell function. (Complete remission is defined as fasting glycemia <100 mg/dL without use of pharmacological therapy.) Afterwards, we will implement American Diabetes Association (ADA) guidelines for standard glycemic management, as necessary. We will use the data collected during this feasibility study to sharpen the CGM-guided insulin titration algorithm for creation of a T2DM remission mobile application that could then be tested and studied in a larger sample size.
The feasibility study will also take into account clinically meaningful data points e.g. the number of phone calls between the patient and the diabetes team, the patient experience, and patient satisfaction.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
- UPMC Falk Diabetes Clinic
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18
- A1C criteria - >7.0
- Newly diagnosed with T2D within 4 years
- Lifestyle controlled
- Subject may be on up to 2 medications for diabetes.
- Smart phone or home computer compatible with DEXCOM CLARITY software
- English speaking
- Assessed by endocrinologist and diabetes educator to be able to perform skills necessary for CGM use and insulin delivery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Autoimmune Type 1 DM, defined as positive GAD65 or islet cell antibodies
- Pregnant
- Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Stage IV or greater
- Mental and/or cognitive disorder (based on documented disorder and/or assessment of physician or educator)
- No access to computer for downloading CGM
- BMI <18.0
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
EXPERIMENTAL: Insulin and CGM Intervention
10 individuals with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes will be started on basal (glargine) bolus (lispro) insulin therapy for up to 4 weeks with titrations guided by continuous glucose monitor (Dexcom G6) to achieve euglycemia and then insulin stopped after 4 weeks with hopes of diabetes remission.
|
Dexcom G6 CGM will be used to guide daily insulin glargine and lispro dose titrations in participants with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes.
After 4 weeks of CGM and insulin therapy, insulin will be discontinued and participant's labs monitored every 3 months to determine if diabetes remission achieved.
Other Names:
Dexcom G6 CGM will be used to guide daily insulin glargine and lispro dose titrations in participants with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes.
After 4 weeks of CGM and insulin therapy, insulin will be discontinued and participant's labs monitored every 3 months to determine if diabetes remission achieved.
Other Names:
Dexcom G6 CGM will be used to guide daily insulin glargine and lispro dose titrations in participants with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes.
After 4 weeks of CGM and insulin therapy, insulin will be discontinued and participant's labs monitored every 3 months to determine if diabetes remission achieved.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in Baseline A1C and A1C Measured at 3 Month Intervals up to 12 Months
Time Frame: Every 3 months up to 1 year
|
Blood test drawn at baseline and after insulin and CGM-guided titration intervention at 3 month intervals to see if improvement in aggregate A1C value is achieved.
|
Every 3 months up to 1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Number of Participants With A1C of <6.5% After CGM-guided Insulin Therapy Intervention
Time Frame: A1C measures every 3 months up to 1 year
|
See if A1C achieves threshold <6.5% with intensive daily titration of basal bolus insulin therapy, guided by the individual's continuous glucose monitoring value and trend arrow - all guided by our algorithm.
|
A1C measures every 3 months up to 1 year
|
Number of Patients With Glucose Values <55 mg/dL During 4 Week of Insulin and CGM Intervention
Time Frame: 4 weeks
|
We wanted to ensure that during the course of the intensive CGM-guided insulin therapy, our algorithm would be able to avoid severe hypoglycemia, defined as a glucose reading of <55mg/dL in the study participants
|
4 weeks
|
See if Diabetes Distress is Affected With Intervention Via Problem Areas In Diabetes (PAID) - 5 Questionnaire Scale
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Administer the PAID-5 scale, which is a measure of diabetes distress.
The scale ranges from a minimum of 0 (not a problem) to a maximum score of 4 (serious problem).
The sum of the five questions provides the participant's score with a score range of minimum score of 0 to a maximum score of 20.
A total score of greater than or equal to 8 indicates possible diabetes related emotional distress, with a higher score indicating more significant distress.
This will be given to participants to see if/how distress levels change via the intervention
|
1 year
|
Percent Time Glucose Values Remain in Range While Wearing CGM During Insulin Intervention
Time Frame: 4 weeks
|
Use CGM-captured glucose values to determine how often a participant's glucose levels were in range (percent time in range)
|
4 weeks
|
Number of Participants Achieving Euglycemic Glucose Targets Within a 4 Week Period
Time Frame: 4 weeks
|
The design of the algorithm was to attempt to achieve glucose values in the normal glycemic range, as defined as fasting BG target 80-95 mg/dL, and 2 hour post prandial BG target 100-120 mg/dL, within 2 weeks of starting insulin and maintaining values until end of 4 week intervention.
We wanted to see if our CGM-guided insulin algorithm could help participants achieve pre-defined euglycemic glucose targets in four week period
|
4 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sandra I Sobel, MD, University of Pittsburgh
- Principal Investigator: David A Rometo, MD, University of Pittsburgh
- Principal Investigator: Linda Siminerio, RN PhD, University of Pittsburgh
- Study Chair: Shari Reynolds, University of Pittsburgh
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- PRO17110070
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
-
SanofiCompletedType 1 Diabetes Mellitus-Type 2 Diabetes MellitusHungary, Russian Federation, Germany, Poland, Japan, United States, Finland
-
Mannkind CorporationTerminatedType 2 Diabetes Mellitus | Type 1 Diabetes MellitusUnited States
-
RWTH Aachen UniversityBoehringer IngelheimCompletedDiabetes Mellitus Type 2 (T2DM)Germany
-
Griffin HospitalCalifornia Walnut CommissionCompletedDIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2United States
-
University Hospital Inselspital, BerneCompletedType 2 Diabetes MellitusSwitzerland
-
India Diabetes Research Foundation & Dr. A. Ramachandran...CompletedTYpe 2 Diabetes MellitusIndia
-
Scripps Whittier Diabetes InstituteSan Diego State UniversityCompletedType 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)United States
-
AstraZenecaRecruiting
-
Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co. LTD.Not yet recruitingT2DM (Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus)
-
Zhongda HospitalRecruitingType 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)China
Clinical Trials on Glargine
-
Lannett Company, Inc.Parexel; FARMOVS (Pty) LtdCompletedType 2 Diabetes Mellitus | Type 1 Diabetes MellitusSouth Africa
-
RISE Study GroupNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)Completed
-
Emory UniversitySanofiCompletedDiabetes MellitusUnited States
-
WockhardtCompletedType1 DiabetesUnited States
-
Xijing HospitalCompletedType 2 Diabetes MellitusChina
-
University of Colorado, DenverSanofiCompleted
-
Joslin Diabetes CenterSanofiCompleted
-
Diabetes Care CenterNovo Nordisk A/SCompleted
-
SanofiTerminated