Evaluation of Food Additive Contributions to Obesity - Feasibility Study 2

August 18, 2019 updated by: Natalia McInnes, McMaster University
The effects of food additives on body weight in humans are largely unknown. This is a before-and-after feasibility study in 5 obese adults who will be followed for 5 months. Eligible participants with meet with the study team and will be taught how to limit the exposure to the studied food additives in their diet. Participants will also be asked to limit eating out to a maximum of 2 days per week. Primary outcomes in this study are recruitment rate, retention rate and adherence to the proposed dietary intervention.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

2

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Canada
    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8S 4K1
        • McMaster University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • BMI>/=30 kg/m2
  • routine consumption/use of (i) >/=250 ml of artificially-sweetened beverages per day and/or (ii) >/=1 gum per day
  • willingness and ability to follow the proposed dietary intervention
  • informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • previous or planned bariatric surgery in the next 1 year
  • current or planned participation in any structured weight-loss programs in the next 6 months
  • current or recent (within the last 6 months) use of weight-loss-inducing drugs or systemic steroids
  • bipolar disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • current use of anti-depressant or anti-psychotic medications
  • eating disorder or any other active disorder that may lead to significant weight changes
  • working night shifts
  • pregnancy or planned pregnancy in the next 1 year
  • uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or diabetes requiring treatment with >2 oral diabetes medications or with insulin

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Dietary intervention
Other: Dietary intervention
Limiting dietary exposure to high intensity sweeteners and sugar alcohols; limiting eating out to a maximum of 2 days per week.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Recruitment rate
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline
Retention rate
Time Frame: 5 months
5 months
Proportion of meals/beverages suspected to contain the studied food additives on 3 unannounced 24-hour dietary recalls
Time Frame: 2 to 4 months
Adherence to the dietary intervention
2 to 4 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

McMaster University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 12, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 26, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 28, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

November 29, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 20, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 18, 2019

Last Verified

August 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 5311

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Obesity

Clinical Trials on Dietary intervention

Search Similar Trials

Sponsors and Collaborators

Medical Conditions

Drug Interventions

CROs by country

CROs in Gabon

Conditions

Rare Diseases

Drug Interventions

Dietary Supplements

Sponsor/Collaborators

Locations

Subscribe