The Role of Tofacitinib in Steroid Withdrawal in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic chronic arthritis characterized by systemic inflammation, persistent synovitis and final joint destruction Inflammatory diseases can lead to decreased productivity and impaired health-related quality of life. As a chronic disease, rheumatoid Chronic arthritis needs long-term treatment. At the same time, RA can cause skin, eye, lung, liver, kidney, blood and cardiovascular diseases All of them were extraarticular lesions. It causes a heavy burden to the patients themselves, their families and the society. The main clinical manifestations of RA were morning stiffness Joint swelling and pain, cartilage destruction and joint space narrowing, if not treated, will lead to joint destruction, deformity and dysfunction The rate of disability is high. As a new drug in the treatment of RA, tofacitinib can relieve RA symptoms and promote joint healing It can recover the injury and correct the abnormal immune function. At present, studies have proved that the traditional anti rheumatic drugs are ineffective in the treatment of RA. The addition of tofacitinib to patients may be beneficial to the treatment.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Participant inclusion and selection criteria: A total of 170 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were enrolled.

Inclusion criteria: The diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis of patients must meet the ACR 1987 classification criteria for rheumatoid arthritis, female, aged 30-65 years old, all The patients have been using traditional dMARDs combined with glucocorticoid for 1 month (glucocorticoid dosage 10-15mg/day), and the DAS28 scores are all greater than 3.2, considering that the disease is still active.

Exclusion criteria: Including other connective tissue diseases, neurological diseases, combined depression, ongoing antidepressant treatment, severe cardiovascular disease, latent tuberculosis, tumors, severe liver and kidney dysfunction.

Randomly divided into two groups: tofacitinib treatment group and control group with 85 cases each. The probability of patients being classified into different groups: both are 50%.

Control group: basic dMARDs of all subjects: methotrexate (10mg) combined with [(sulfasalazine (2g/day), isilamod (50mg/day), leflunomide (20mg/day)] One or two of the two. All subjects used glucocorticoids (10-15 mg/day).

Tofacitinib group: combined with tofacitinib 5mg/twice a day on the basis of the above scheme.

All patients will be evaluated once a month for the first three months, including the DAS28 score, serum C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, liver and kidney function and other serological indicators. After three months, the disease will be evaluated once 1-2 months. The assessment content is the same as above. .

Research endpoints: 1. After treatment, the DAS28 score is less than 2.6, considering the disease remission, gradually reduce the dose to stop the hormone. 2. Hormone use for more than 6 months cannot be reduced or stopped or if the condition worsens, consider adding other dMARDs or biological agents to control the condition. 3. The test needs to be terminated in case of serious adverse reactions. All subjects recorded the time when hormones were stopped and the total amount of hormones used.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

170

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310009
        • Recruiting
        • 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, China
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 65 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Clinical diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis female gender, 30 to 65 years old, all patients the traditional DMARDs combined with glucocorticoid for 1 month (glucocorticoid dosage 10-15mg/ day) was used, and DAS28 score was large than 3.2, consider that the disease is still active.

Exclusion Criteria:

other connective tissue diseases, neurological diseases, major depression, cardiovascular disease, latent tuberculosis, tumor, severe liver and kidney dysfunction.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
NO_INTERVENTION: control group

All subjects used one or two the basic DMARDs: Methotrexate (10mg) combined with sulfasalazine (2G / day), Iguratimod (50 mg / day), leflunomide (20 mg / day)].

All subjects were treated with Glucocorticoid (10-15mg)/Days).

EXPERIMENTAL: Tofacitinib treatment group

All subjects used one or two the basic DMARDs: Methotrexate (10mg) combined with sulfasalazine (2G / day), Iguratimod (50 mg / day), leflunomide (20 mg / day)].

All subjects were treated with Glucocorticoid (10-15mg)/Days). All subjects were treated with Tofacitinib 5mg/BID.

in tofacitinib treatment group,we added tofacitinib 5mg/BID in the basic treatment in all subjects.
Other Names:
  • Xeljanz

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Disease remission of rheumatoid arthritis patients
Time Frame: through study completion,an average of 1 year
Disease Activity Score 28 score(DAS28). DAS28>3.2 means disease active,DAS28 <2.6 means disease remission
through study completion,an average of 1 year
Disease remission of rheumatoid arthritis patients
Time Frame: through study completion,an average of 1 year
Liver and kidney function were measured with a BN ProSpec System. Alanine aminotransferase more than three times of the normal value and eGRF<60 were exclued for further study.
through study completion,an average of 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

May 31, 2021

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

August 30, 2022

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 30, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 31, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 9, 2021

First Posted (ACTUAL)

June 15, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

June 15, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 9, 2021

Last Verified

July 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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