No Drainage During Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach(TOETVA)

The Feasibility of no Drainage During Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Via the Vestibular Approach in Treatment of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

This study evaluates the viability and safety of no drainage tube placement during transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach in treatment of patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA) is widely used due to its excellent cosmetic effect without scars on the body surface. In prevention of postoperative hemorrhage, a postoperative drainage tube is routinely placed in the surgical area. However, current opinion suggest that under the circumstance of strict and effective intraoperative hemostasis, routine application of drainage tube is unnecessary in conventional open thyroidectomy(COT). The research about drainage placement decision during endoscopic thyroidectomy is scarce currently. This study evaluates the viability and safety of no drainage tube placement during TOETVA on papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Patients allocated to the intervention group will implace no drainage tube during TOETVA and those allocated in control group will implace one drainage tube routinely.

The incidence of postoperative complications will be evaluated. The time of postoperative hospital-stay and operation time will be evaluated as well. At the same time, blood test results like WBC and CRP will be evaluated 1 day after surgery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

600

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Li Zhiyu, Ph.D
  • Phone Number: +86-13858169479
  • Email: drlizy@163.com

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
        • Recruiting
        • Second Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 55 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients undergoing thyroid surgery for the first time
  2. The surgical method is TOETVA
  3. There is no lateral cervical lymph node metastasis assessed before surgery
  4. Fine-needle aspiration revealed palpilary thyroid carcinoma
  5. It meets the surgical indications and has no obvious surgical contraindications

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. previous history of thyroid surgery;
  2. conventional open thyroidectomy, endoscopic thyroidectomy areola approach or axillary approach;
  3. patients undergoing cervical lateral lymph node dissection;
  4. past or current history of hyperthyroidism;
  5. history of combined hypertension, diabetes, coagulation dysfunction, or other important organ dysfunction diseases.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Routine application of drainage tube
After TOETVA, patients will receive one drainage tube through anterior cervical area.
Experimental: Omission of drainage tube
After TOETVA, patients will receive complete omission of drianage tube and directly close the incision.
No drainage tube implacement after TOETVA

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The incidence rate of hemorrhage on week 1 after surgery
Time Frame: 1 week
To evaluate the incidence rate of postoperative hemorrhage (hemorrhage of surgical sites which requires reoperation)
1 week
The incidence rate of infections on week 2 after surgery
Time Frame: 2 week
To evaluate the incidence rate of infections of surgical sites
2 week
The incidence rate of postoperative hematoma or seroma on week 2 after surgery
Time Frame: 2 week
To evaluate the incidence rate of postoperative hematoma or seroma
2 week

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain score on day 1 after surgery
Time Frame: 1 day
To evaluate the pain score via numerical rating scale on day 1 after surgery. An 11-point numeric scale (NRS 11) with 0 representing no pain and 10 representing worst pain imaginable.
1 day
Length of post-operative hospital stay
Time Frame: 1 week
To evaluate the length of post-operative hospital stay.
1 week
Body temperature on day 1 after surgery
Time Frame: 1 day
To evaluate the body temperature on day 1 after surgery.
1 day
WBC on day 1 after surgery
Time Frame: 1 day
To evaluate the white blood count on day 1 after surgery.
1 day
CRP on day 1 after surgery
Time Frame: 1 week
To evaluate the C-reaction protein on day 1 after surgery.
1 week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 14, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 14, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

June 18, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 23, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 19, 2022

Last Verified

May 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2021-0316

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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