Tele-rehabilitation in Patients Operated for Distal Radius Fracture

Efficiency of Telerehabilitation in Patients Operated With the Diagnosis of Distal Radius Fracture

It was designed as a randomized controlled prospective. After 2 weeks of splint follow-up, the splints of the patients who were operated due to distal radius fracture and volar plate were applied will be removed and included in the physical therapy program. The measurements and scores of the patients at the time of removal of the splint will be recorded. Patients' non-injured contralateral extremity data will also be recorded. The dominant party will be registered. Preoperative fracture classification of the patients, reduction parameters after surgery, waiting time for post-fracture surgery, pre-fracture chronic diseases, cognitive disorders, psychiatric disease histories, whether the patients lived alone at home or not will be recorded. Patients will be randomized with the help of a free computer aided numerator. The patients will be divided into two groups and conventional face-to-face rehabilitation will be applied to one group, and the previously planned tele-rehabilitation program will be applied to the other group.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Distal Radius Fracture
• Intervention / Treatment: Other: Telerehabilitation; Other: Face to face

Detailed Description

It was designed as a randomized controlled prospective. After 2 weeks of splint follow-up, the splints of the patients who were operated due to distal radius fracture and volar plate were applied will be removed and included in the physical therapy program. The measurements and scores of the patients at the time of removal of the splint will be recorded. Patients' non-injured contralateral extremity data will also be recorded. The dominant party will be registered. Preoperative fracture classification of the patients, reduction parameters after surgery, waiting time for post-fracture surgery, pre-fracture chronic diseases, cognitive disorders, psychiatric disease histories, whether the patients lived alone at home or not will be recorded. Patients will be randomized with the help of a free computer aided numerator. The patients will be divided into two groups and conventional face-to-face rehabilitation will be applied to one group, and the previously planned tele-rehabilitation program will be applied to the other group. Videos of the exercises they will do via whatsapp will be sent to the telerehabilitation group. Again, in telerehabilitation, whatapp application will be made in the form of videoconference. Rehabilitation program will be applied to the patients 4 times a week for 6 weeks. Rehabilitation will be applied to the groups by the same person. At the end of the rehabilitation program, the first measurements of the patients will be taken. The third measurement of the patients will be taken at the 3rd month after the surgery. Among the parameters to be checked, grip strength, wrist range of motion, Shortened Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH) and Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) questionnaire, VAS scale will be used. Solid side values will be recorded. Tele-rehabilitation satisfaction survey will be applied in the 3rd month controls of the patients.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 46
• Phase: Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Turkey
  • City Centre
    • Kirşehir, City Centre, Turkey, 40100
      • Ahi Evran University

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Application of volar plate for distal radius fracture
• Patients not having undergone any surgery on that extremity before, not having an extremity defect that prevents rehabilitation
• Patients with normal pre-fracture cognitive functions
• Patients without major postoperative complications

Exclusion Criteria:

• Polytrauma
• Previous extremity-related surgery
• Injury in more than one anatomical region in the relevant extremity
• Patients living alone at home
• Malignancy, presence of known rheumatological disease, pregnancy
• Patients receiving any treatment other than the planned treatment

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: Randomized
• Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
• Masking: Single

Number of Arms

2

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Telerehabilitation; Videos of the exercises they will do via whatsapp will be sent to the telerehabilitation group. Again, in telerehabilitation, whatapp application will be made in the form of videoconference. Rehabilitation program will be applied to the patients 4 times a week for 6 weeks.	Other: Telerehabilitation; It will be followed by exercising on whatsapp
Active Comparator: Face to face; A rehabilitation program will be applied to the Face to Face rehabilitation group by a physiotherapist in the hospital for a total of 30 sessions per week for 6 weeks.	Other: Face to face; It will be followed by face to face

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Wrist joint range of motion	Wrist joint range of motion (ROM) measurement with goniometer is the most commonly used method that provides objective evaluation and error-free measurement in clinical practice. In our study, wrist ROM measurements will be made with a goniometer using the neutral zero method. This method is a painless and non-invasive measurement method.	0 day
Wrist joint range of motion	Wrist joint range of motion (ROM) measurement with goniometer is the most commonly used method that provides objective evaluation and error-free measurement in clinical practice. In our study, wrist ROM measurements will be made with a goniometer using the neutral zero method. This method is a painless and non-invasive measurement method.	6 th week
Wrist joint range of motion	Wrist joint range of motion (ROM) measurement with goniometer is the most commonly used method that provides objective evaluation and error-free measurement in clinical practice. In our study, wrist ROM measurements will be made with a goniometer using the neutral zero method. This method is a painless and non-invasive measurement method.Likert scale. Patients are asked to indicate the level of pain, with 0 points as no pain, 5 points as moderate pain, and 10 points as unbearable pain. Increased scores indicate higher pain level.	12 th week
Environmental Measurement	Environmental Measurement; Both hands and wrists of the patient will be measured with the figure of eight method with the help of a tape measure. The cm difference between both upper extremities will be recorded.	0 day
Environmental Measurement	Environmental Measurement; Both hands and wrists of the patient will be measured with the figure of eight method with the help of a tape measure. The cm difference between both upper extremities will be recorded.	6 th week
Environmental Measurement	Environmental Measurement; Both hands and wrists of the patient will be measured with the figure of eight method with the help of a tape measure. The cm difference between both upper extremities will be recorded.	12th week
Quick-DASH	The short version of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire (Quick-DASH) Disability will be used to evaluate the functional status of patients. Quick-DASH is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure physical function and symptoms in people with upper extremity musculoskeletal conditions. Turkish validity reliability was done	0 day
Quick-DASH	The short version of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire (Quick-DASH) Disability will be used to evaluate the functional status of patients. Quick-DASH is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure physical function and symptoms in people with upper extremity musculoskeletal conditions. Turkish validity reliability was done	6th week
Quick-DASH	The short version of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire (Quick-DASH) Disability will be used to evaluate the functional status of patients. Quick-DASH is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure physical function and symptoms in people with upper extremity musculoskeletal conditions. Turkish validity reliability was done	12th week
Coarse Grip Strength	Coarse Grip Strength: Coarse grip; It is caused by the combined activities of the intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of the hand. In our study, Jamar dynamometer was used for the evaluation of rough grip strength. The digital handheld dynamometer can measure in pounds and kg.	0 day
Coarse Grip Strength	Coarse Grip Strength: Coarse grip; It is caused by the combined activities of the intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of the hand. In our study, Jamar dynamometer was used for the evaluation of rough grip strength. The digital handheld dynamometer can measure in pounds and kg.	6th week
Coarse Grip Strength	Coarse Grip Strength: Coarse grip; It is caused by the combined activities of the intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of the hand. In our study, Jamar dynamometer was used for the evaluation of rough grip strength. The digital handheld dynamometer can measure in pounds and kg.	12th week
Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) questionnaire	Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) questionnaire: PRWE is a 15-item questionnaire designed to measure wrist pain and disability in activities of daily living. PRWE consists of 2 subscales that assess patients' wrist pain levels and disability. The PAIN subscale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst ever) and the FUNCTION subscale (0 = no difficulty, 10 = unable). Turkish validity and reliability was established.	0 day
Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) questionnaire	Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) questionnaire: PRWE is a 15-item questionnaire designed to measure wrist pain and disability in activities of daily living. PRWE consists of 2 subscales that assess patients' wrist pain levels and disability. The PAIN subscale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst ever) and the FUNCTION subscale (0 = no difficulty, 10 = unable). Turkish validity and reliability was established.	6th day
Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) questionnaire	Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) questionnaire: PRWE is a 15-item questionnaire designed to measure wrist pain and disability in activities of daily living. PRWE consists of 2 subscales that assess patients' wrist pain levels and disability. The PAIN subscale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst ever) and the FUNCTION subscale (0 = no difficulty, 10 = unable). Turkish validity and reliability was established.	12th week
pinch grip strength.	Pinchmeter device will be used to measure the pinch grip strength. The pinchmeter will be placed between the tip of the participant's thumb and the tip of the index finger to measure in the standard position recommended by the American Association of Hand Therapists (AETD).	0 day
pinch grip strength.	Pinchmeter device will be used to measure the pinch grip strength. The pinchmeter will be placed between the tip of the participant's thumb and the tip of the index finger to measure in the standard position recommended by the American Association of Hand Therapists (AETD).	6 th week
pinch grip strength.	Pinchmeter device will be used to measure the pinch grip strength. The pinchmeter will be placed between the tip of the participant's thumb and the tip of the index finger to measure in the standard position recommended by the American Association of Hand Therapists (AETD).	12th week

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Ahi Evran University Education and Research Hospital
• Investigators: Principal Investigator: Levent Horoz, Asisst Prof, Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi

Publications and helpful links

General Publications

• Bini SA, Mahajan J. Clinical outcomes of remote asynchronous telerehabilitation are equivalent to traditional therapy following total knee arthroplasty: A randomized control study. J Telemed Telecare. 2017 Feb;23(2):239-247. doi: 10.1177/1357633X16634518. Epub 2016 Jul 9.
• Kane LT, Thakar O, Jamgochian G, Lazarus MD, Abboud JA, Namdari S, Horneff JG. The role of telehealth as a platform for postoperative visits following rotator cuff repair: a prospective, randomized controlled trial. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2020 Apr;29(4):775-783. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2019.12.004.
• Pastora-Bernal JM, Martin-Valero R, Baron-Lopez FJ, Moyano NG, Estebanez-Perez MJ. Telerehabilitation after arthroscopic subacromial decompression is effective and not inferior to standard practice: Preliminary results. J Telemed Telecare. 2018 Jul;24(6):428-433. doi: 10.1177/1357633X17706583. Epub 2017 Apr 27.

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): May 25, 2022
• Primary Completion (Actual): April 11, 2023
• Study Completion (Actual): May 11, 2023

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: September 9, 2022
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: September 9, 2022
• First Posted (Actual): September 13, 2022

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): May 15, 2023
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: May 11, 2023
• Last Verified: May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: functionality; telerehabilitation; distal radius fracture
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Wounds and Injuries; Arm Injuries; Forearm Injuries; Fractures, Bone; Radius Fractures
• Other Study ID Numbers: KAEK_2022-09/96

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: NO

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No