The CATSINDO Trial - Clinical and Translational Study in Newly Diagnosed Osteosarcoma

April 23, 2026 updated by: Wake Forest University Health Sciences

The goal of this study is to learn whether children, adolescents, and young adults with newly diagnosed high-grade osteosarcoma can be safely discharged from the hospital at slightly higher methotrexate blood levels after receiving standard high-dose methotrexate chemotherapy. Participants are 22 years old or younger and are receiving standard MAP (high-dose methotrexate with doxorubicin and cisplatin) chemotherapy as part of their routine cancer treatment.

The main questions this study aims to answer are:

  • Is hospital discharge at higher methotrexate levels safe, based on side effects or hospital re-admission within 7 days?
  • Can patient-derived osteosarcoma tumor organoids be successfully generated across multiple centers?

Researchers will compare safety outcomes and hospital length of stay to historical patient data discharged at lower methotrexate levels.

Participants will receive standard chemotherapy, meet study-defined discharge criteria, be monitored for side effects, and have the option to provide tumor and blood samples for future research.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This Phase II, multi-institutional study evaluates the safety of hospital discharge at higher serum methotrexate (MTX) levels in children, adolescents, and young adults with newly diagnosed high-grade osteosarcoma receiving standard-of-care high-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) as part of MAP chemotherapy.

Participants are discharged once they meet the pre-defined MTX clearance, kidney function, and clinical safety criteria. Methotrexate discharge thresholds are evaluated using an adaptive Bayesian threshold-finding design, starting at a serum MTX level of less than or equal to 0.15 micromolar, with possible escalation or de-escalation based on observed toxicity.

Secondary objectives include comparison of hospital length of stay and estimated inpatient costs with historical controls using traditional discharge criteria. Optional correlative studies include patient-derived osteosarcoma tumor organoids and circulating tumor cells to evaluate chemotherapy sensitivity and other future research. A separate retrospective chart review of prior patients treated with HD-MTX is included to understand safety outcomes and MTX clearance patterns.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

46

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
        • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ian Davis, MD, PhD
      • Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28204
        • Novant Health Hemby Children's Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jessica Bell, MD
        • Contact:
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
        • Duke University Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jessica Sun, MD
        • Contact:
      • Greenville, North Carolina, United States, 27834
        • East Carolina University
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Andrea Whitfield, DO
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157
        • Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sarah Supples, MD
        • Contact:
    • South Carolina
      • Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425
        • Medical University of South Carolina
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jacqueline Kraveka, DO
        • Contact:
      • Columbia, South Carolina, United States, 29203
        • Prisma Health Midlands
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Chandni Dargan, MD
      • Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29605
        • Prisma Health Upstate
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Chandni Dargan, MD
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Pre-Enrollment Criteria:

  1. Suspected diagnosis of high-grade osteosarcoma based on clinical and radiographic findings.
  2. Informed consent (and assent, if applicable) obtained, per institutional guidelines.
  3. Participants must be ≤ 22 years of age at the time of consent.

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants with localized or metastatic high-grade osteosarcoma.
  2. Participants must be ≤ 22 years of age at the time of consent.
  3. Participants must have a body surface area of greater than or equal to 0.8 m2.
  4. Participants receiving or planning to receive induction/neoadjuvant MAP chemotherapy with HD-MTX given at the standard dose of 12 gm/m2 (maximum 20 gm).

    NOTE: Participants may be participating on other clinical studies such as the COG trial AOST2032 or any other clinical trial as long as their treatment includes MAP chemotherapy with the standard HD-MTX dose of 12 gm/m2 (maximum 20 gm).

  5. Participants may receive other chemotherapy agents in their treatment provided that drug(s) are not known to interfere with HD-MTX clearance when given concurrently. Medications known to interfere with HD-MTX clearance are listed in Appendix A.
  6. Participants must meet minimum organ function requirements to receive HD-MTX:

    • Adequate liver function defined as: total bilirubin ≤ 1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age at the time of consent and alanine aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 135 U/L for age at the time of consent.
    • Adequate renal function defined as: a serum creatinine based on age/gender OR - a 24-hour urine Creatinine clearance ≥ 70 mL/min/1.73 m2, OR - an estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of greater than or equal to 70 mL/min/1.73 m2 for age at the time of consent.
    • Adequate bone marrow function defined as: peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/µL, platelet count ≥ 100,000/µL (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions within a 7-day period prior to enrollment), and hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving red blood cell transfusions within a 7-day period prior to enrollment)
  7. Adequate cardiac function, defined as a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%, assessed per institutional standard of care using non-invasive imaging modalities such as a Multi-Gated Acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (echo).

    NOTE: Cardiac function assessment will be performed as part of routine clinical care. No additional imaging or procedures will be mandated by the research protocol.

  8. Informed consent, and assent when appropriate, must be obtained, per institutional guidelines.
  9. Participants can enroll after initiation of induction MAP chemotherapy so long as they are enrolled prior to the second cycle of chemotherapy (prior to week 6 cisplatin and doxorubicin).
  10. Participants must be willing and able to comply with all study procedures for the entire length of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Female participants who are pregnant and/or lactating and breast feeding their infant(s).

    NOTE: Pregnancy testing will follow institutional standard of care practice and is not mandated by the protocol.

  2. Sexually active participants of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of protocol therapy, at the discretion of the investigator.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Standard-of-Care MAP Chemotherapy with Threshold-Adjusted HD-MTX Discharge
Participants with newly diagnosed high-grade osteosarcoma receive standard-of-care MAP chemotherapy, including high-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX), with hospital discharge based on serum methotrexate threshold levels (ranging from ≤0.10 µM to ≤0.20 µM) and renal function criteria to evaluate the safety of earlier discharge. Threshold levels are not randomized and are evaluated sequentially over the course of the study.
High-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) is administered intravenously at a dose of 12 g/m² (maximum dose 20 g) over 4 hours as part of standard-of-care MAP chemotherapy for participants with newly diagnosed high-grade osteosarcoma. HD-MTX is delivered with standard supportive care measures, including alkalinized intravenous hydration, serial serum methotrexate level monitoring, and leucovorin rescue beginning 24 hours after methotrexate initiation and continued until discharge criteria are met. Treatment is administered according to institutional standards throughout neoadjuvant/induction and adjuvant/consolidation therapy.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Time Frame: Within 7-days post-discharge of methotrexate visit
A binary response for dose-limiting toxicity following MTX visit discharge defined as rehospitalization due to acute toxicity or serious adverse event of special interest
Within 7-days post-discharge of methotrexate visit

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Length of Stay (LOS)
Time Frame: From time of admission to time of discharge in hours for each HD-MTX inpatient cycle, assessed across [up to] 12 cycles per participant, through completion of HD-MTX therapy (up to approximately 30 weeks per participant from first week of treatment)
Length of hospital stay measured in hours from time of admission to time of discharge for each HD-MTX inpatient cycle
From time of admission to time of discharge in hours for each HD-MTX inpatient cycle, assessed across [up to] 12 cycles per participant, through completion of HD-MTX therapy (up to approximately 30 weeks per participant from first week of treatment)
Patient Cost Per Visit
Time Frame: Approximately 30 weeks per participant from first week of treatment
Total estimated cost associated with each HD-MTX inpatient cycle, based on hospital billing charges and nights of stay
Approximately 30 weeks per participant from first week of treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Thomas Russell, MD, Alliance for Research and Innovations in Pediatric Oncology (ARISE) Cancer Consortium

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 16, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 23, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

May 1, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 1, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 23, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Pro00081644 (Advarra IRB)
  • ARISE-CATSINDO (Other Identifier: Alliance for Research and Innovations in Pediatric Oncology (ARISE) Cancer Consortium)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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