Comparison of Itraconazole With Itraconazole and Isotretinoin in the Treatment Duration, Safety a n d Cure Rate in Adult Patients of Tinea Corporis/ Cruris-A Randomised Controlled Trail

June 23, 2026 updated by: Maria Ahmed, Pak Emirates Military Hospital

Comparison of Itraconazole With Itraconazole and Isotretinoin in the Treatment Duration, Safety, and Cure Rate in Adult Patients With Tinea Corporis/Cruris: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Tinea corporis and tinea cruris are common superficial fungal infections that have become increasingly difficult to treat because of prolonged disease duration, frequent recurrences, and suboptimal response to standard antifungal therapy. Itraconazole is widely used for the treatment of dermatophytosis; however, treatment failures and relapses remain a significant concern. Isotretinoin has been proposed as an adjuvant therapy because of its effects on epidermal differentiation, keratinization, and follicular function, which may enhance antifungal penetration and improve treatment outcomes.

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare itraconazole monotherapy with a combination of itraconazole and isotretinoin in adult patients with tinea corporis and/or tinea cruris. The study will evaluate treatment duration, cure rate, and safety profile of both regimens. The findings may provide evidence regarding the potential benefit of adding isotretinoin to conventional antifungal therapy and help optimize management strategies for adult patients with dermatophytosis.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

  • Pakistan
    • Punjab Province
      • Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 46000
        • PakEmirates
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Maria Ahmed, MBBS

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Al newly diagnosed cases with typical tinea lesion involving at least 5% body surface area (BSA) with no nail/scalp/palm/sole involvement and no history of intake of any oral antifungal in the preceding 4 weeks or of a topical antifungal/steroid in the preceding 2 weeks. Presenting to the outpatient department or the emergency department of PEMH or CMH will be included in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Patients with chronic liver and renal diseases. 2. Patients with ischaemic heart diseases. 3. Patients with hyperlipidemia. 4. 5. Those on chronic immunosuppressive therapy. Pregnant and lactating women and females of reproductive age. 6. Elderly patients above 75 years 7. Patient who had taken oral antifungal in the preceding 4 weeks or of a topical antifungal/steroid in the preceding 2 weeks

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Oral itraconazol 200mg
Participants receive oral itraconazole according to the study protocol for the treatment of tinea corporis/cruris. Clinical and mycological responses are assessed during follow-up.
Drug: Itraconazole (200 mg)
Oral itraconazole 200 mg daily administered to adult patients with tinea corporis/cruris. Treatment is continued according to the study protocol, and participants are monitored for clinical improvement, mycological cure, adverse events, and recurrence.
Experimental: Itraconazole Plus Isotretinoin
Participants receive oral itraconazole in combination with low-dose oral isotretinoin according to the study protocol for the treatment of tinea corporis/cruris. Clinical and mycological responses are assessed during follow-up.
Drug: Itraconazole (200 mg)
Oral itraconazole 200 mg daily administered to adult patients with tinea corporis/cruris. Treatment is continued according to the study protocol, and participants are monitored for clinical improvement, mycological cure, adverse events, and recurrence.
Drug: ISOtretinoin 20 MG
Oral isotretinoin 20 mg daily administered in combination with oral itraconazole 200 mg daily to adult patients with tinea corporis/cruris. Participants are monitored for treatment response, mycological cure, adverse events, and recurrence according to the study protocol.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Treatment Duration to Complete Cure
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Treatment duration (in weeks) required to achieve complete cure, defined as complete clinical resolution of signs and symptoms of tinea corporis/cruris along with negative KOH microscopy. The outcome will be compared between the itraconazole monotherapy group and the itraconazole plus isotretinoin group.
8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Treatment related adverse events
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Frequency and severity of adverse events associated with treatment, including headache, abdominal pain, mucocutaneous dryness, jaundice, liver function test abnormalities, lipid profile abnormalities, and thyroid function abnormalities.
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Pak Emirates Military Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 23, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

June 30, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 30, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 23, 2026

Last Verified

June 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • A/28/ERC/09/2026

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared because the study was not designed with participant-level data sharing provisions, and sharing such data may compromise participant confidentiality and privacy. Only aggregated study results will be reported and published.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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