Preventive Potential of Fluoride Sealants in Adolescent Orthodontic Patients

July 2, 2026 updated by: Sigmund Freud PrivatUniversitat

The Potential of Fluoride Sealants in Preventing White Spot Lesions During Orthodontic Treatment

The aim of this trial is to investigate the potential of using an adhesive bonding agent that also acts as a fluoride sealant when placing fixed orthodontic appliances in adolescent patients, as an alternative to regular bonding agents.

The main question it aims to answer is:

- Does an adhesive fluoride sealant reduce the prevalence of white spot lesions in orthodontic adolescent patients after an observation period of 3 months?

Participants who need orthodontic treatment and who agree to take part in this study will have their orthodontic appliance placed using regular adhesive on one side of their upper jaw and fluoride sealant on the other.

White spot lesion prevalence will be assessed using the Enamel Decalcification Index (EDI) at baseline and after 3 months.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

40

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Healthy adolscents who are in need of orthodontic treatment.

Description

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age between 10 and 17 years
  • Initiation of fixed orthodontic treatment in the upper jaw
  • Presence of all teeth 15-25
  • Written consent from patients and legal guardians

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pre-existing white spot lesions
  • Active carious lesions
  • Structural enamel defects
  • Systemic diseases affecting oral health
  • Vestibular restorations in the anterior region
  • Little Index > 9

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Group Sealant
Side of the maxilla in which a fluoride releasing bonding agent was used
In this prospective study using the split-mouth design, patients will be followed for 3 months after placing the fixed orthodontic appliance. The orthodontic appliance will be placed according to the clinic's standards using an adhesive bondin agent that simultaneously works as a fluoride sealant especially provided for this purpose.
Control Group
Side of the maxilla in which a regular bonding agent was used
In this prospective study using the split-mouth design, patients will be followed for 3 months after placing the fixed orthodontic appliance. The orthodontic appliance will be placed according to the clinic's standards using an adhesive especially provided for this purpose.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Prevalence of white spot lesions
Time Frame: 3 months
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Enamel Decalcification Index (EDI)
Time Frame: 3 months
Difference in EDI between the groups
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Michael H Bertl, Professor, Sigmund Freud Private University, Faculty of Medicine

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 2, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 2, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

July 9, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 9, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 2, 2026

Last Verified

June 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 22496815

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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