Young Girls' Experiences of Exposure to Pornography: A Qualitative Study (ADO-X)

This qualitative study aims to explore the experiences, meanings, and uses of pornography among female adolescents and young women receiving care in child and adolescent psychiatry services. Participants aged 12 to 25 years will be recruited from inpatient and outpatient settings. Exclusion criteria will include an acute psychotic episode or an acute mood episode that could compromise participation in an interview.

Using semi-structured interviews, the study will examine the circumstances and age of first exposure to pornography; participants' emotional responses and evolving perceptions; subsequent patterns of viewing, use, avoidance, or sharing; and the roles pornography may play in their lives. Particular attention will be paid to its possible functions in relation to curiosity, sexual learning, arousal, identity exploration, peer relationships, emotional regulation, coercion, or distress.

The interviews will also explore how participants perceive the place of pornography in their relational and sexual trajectories, including its potential influence on expectations, consent, body image, sexual practices, intimate relationships, and current sexual life. Rather than assuming that pornography has uniformly harmful or beneficial effects, the study will seek to understand its diverse, ambivalent, and context-dependent meanings.

Finally, participants will be invited to formulate recommendations concerning public policy, pornography regulation, prevention, and sexuality education. By centring the perspectives of young female psychiatric service users, this study aims to contribute to a more nuanced understanding of pornography within contemporary adolescent development and clinical care.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

  • This study will use a qualitative design informed by Grounded Theory methodology.
  • Data will be collected through individual semi-structured interviews, lasting approximately 30 to 60 minutes. Interviews will be audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim.
  • Data collection and analysis will proceed iteratively. The interview guide may be refined during the study in response to emerging findings. Transcripts will be independently coded by three investigators. Coding discrepancies will be discussed collectively in order to develop a shared coding framework and strengthen the credibility of the analysis.
  • Analysis will follow a constant comparative approach, comparing accounts within and across participants in order to identify recurring themes, divergent experiences, and emerging conceptual categories. Particular attention will be paid to participants' own meanings, language, and interpretations of pornography in their personal, relational, and sexual trajectories. The analysis will aim to develop an interpretative account of the different ways pornography may be encountered, used, negotiated, or experienced by female adolescents and young women receiving psychiatric care.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

30

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Girls aged 11 to 25 years who are being treated in the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department at CHITS or the follow-up clinic

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Girls aged 11 to 25 years who are being treated in the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department at CHITS or the follow-up clinic
  • Patient, or legal guardians if a minor, who does not object to the research;
  • Patient who engages in the consumption of pornographic content.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • intellectual deficit
  • psychosis
  • acute mood episode
  • pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Patient under judicial protection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Girls
Teenage girls - young women aged 11-25 who have been exposed to pornography
Semi structured interview

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Qualitative content analysis of emotional experiences assessed via semi-structured interviews
Time Frame: At the single study visit (Day 1)
Description of significant consequences experienced by female patients after viewing pornographic content: Cross coding of the verbatim
At the single study visit (Day 1)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
identify the main themes and their relationship to the patients' contexts
Time Frame: At the single study visit (Day 1)
Analysis of the individual interviews in accordance with the principles of grounded theory
At the single study visit (Day 1)
describe the various ways in which people access pornographic content
Time Frame: At the single study visit (Day 1)
Analysis of the individual interviews in accordance with the principles of grounded theory
At the single study visit (Day 1)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 15, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 12, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 4, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

September 10, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 10, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 4, 2026

Last Verified

September 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2024-CHITS-016

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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