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Asymmetric Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Axial Motor Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease

9. prosince 2020 aktualizováno: Alfonso Fasano, University of Toronto

A Single-center, Randomized, Double-blinded, Double-crossover Trial of Asymmetric Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Axial Motor Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease

This single-center, randomized, quadruple-blinded, double-crossover comparative efficacy trial will study the effects of unilateral 50% voltage reduction in axial motor dysfunction for patients with Parkinson's disease that develop treatment-resistant postural stability gait dysfunction after bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation surgery.

Přehled studie

Postavení

Dokončeno

Intervence / Léčba

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Aktuální)

22

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Kanada, M5T 2S8
        • Movement disorders Centre, Toronto Western Hospital

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

  • Dítě
  • Dospělý
  • Starší dospělý

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Všechno

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) (previously diagnosed according to the UK brain bank criteria) who develop treatment-resistant postural instability gait dysfunction (PIGD) more than 6 months but less than 5 years after bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS).
  • Treatment-resistant PIGD will be defined as freezing of gait and UPDRS or MDS-UPDRS PIGD subscales of more than 6 points despite optimization of medications and bilateral STN-DBS programming.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment-resistant PIGD less than 6 months or more than 5 years after STN-DBS surgery.
  • PIGD responsive to optimization of medications and/or bilateral STN-DBS programming.
  • Cognitive impairment or psychiatric comorbidities (including substance abuse) that would interfere with the informed consent process, study adherence or outcome assessments.
  • Advanced PD or any other neurological, cardiovascular or musculoskeletal co-morbidities that would preclude or require assistance to complete the 10-meter walking test.
  • Patients not able to comply with 4-week interval evaluations following their potential enrollment due to personal reasons.
  • Serious illness (requiring systemic treatment and/or hospitalization) until subject either completes therapy or is clinically-stable on therapy, in the opinion of the site investigator, for at least 30 days prior to study entry.
  • Inability or unwillingness of subject or legal guardian/representative to give written informed consent.

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Léčba
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Crossover Assignment
  • Maskování: Čtyřnásobek

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Žádný zásah: Baseline STN-DBS
Maintenance of baseline bilateral STN-DBS settings.
Experimentální: Asymmetric STN-DBS 1
Unilateral 50% reduction of voltage (e.g. right side)
Asymmetric deep brain stimulation
Experimentální: Asymmetric STN-DBS 2
Unilateral 50% reduction of voltage (e.g. left side)
Asymmetric deep brain stimulation

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Change in Gait Velocity
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
As measured during the 10-meter walk test. In this test, participants walk at their usual, regular pace over a total distance of 10 meters. The middle 6-meters (between the 2-meter and 8-meter marks) are timed to measure gait velocity during steady-state gait.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Change in Motor Function
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)

As measured by the MDS-UPDRS (Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale), which is a clinical and research tool to measure symptoms and signs of Parkinson's disease. It has 4 parts: I (non-motor experiences of daily living), II (motor experiences of daily living), III (motor exam) and IV (motor complications). The MDS-UPDRS has 60 items, scored from 0-4 each. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 240.

The MDS-UPDRS (motor) is Part III and measures motor signs. It has 28 items, scored from 0-4 each, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 112.

The MDS-UPDRS (axial motor) is composed of items 3.1 to 3.3a and 3.9 to 3.13 of Part III of the MDS-UPDRS and measures axial motor signs. It has 8 items, scored from 0-4 each, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 32.

In the MDS-UPDRS total, motor and axial motor sub-scales, lower scores indicate better symptoms/signs and higher scores indicate worse symptoms/signs, respectively.

Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Axial Motor Function (1)
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
As measured by the Mini-BESTest. The Mini-BESTest is a shorter version of the BESTest (Balance Evaluation Systems Test). It is a clinical and research tool to measure balance control. The Mini-BESTest has 14 items, scored from 0-2 each, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 28. Lower scores indicate worse balance control and higher scores indicate better balance control.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Axial Motor Function (2)
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
As measured by the UPDRS-PIGD sub-scale. The UPDRS-PIGD is the Postural Instability Gait Dysfunction (PIGD) sub-scale of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). It is a clinical and research tool to measure PIGD. The UPDRS-PIGD has 5 items, scored from 0-4 each, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 20. Lower scores indicate better PIGD and higher scores indicate worse PIGD.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Axial Motor Function (3)
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
As measured by the Freezing of Gait Questionnaire. The Freezing of Gait Questionnaire is a clinical and research tool to measure freezing of gait. It has 6 items, scored from 0-4 each, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 24. Lower scores indicate better and higher scores indicate worse freezing of gait, respectively.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Gait Analysis (1)
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Changes in gait velocity in m/s as measured by a quantitative gait analysis system (Zeno walkway).
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Gait Analysis (2)
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)

Changes in step length in cm (mean, right, left) as measured by a quantitative gait analysis system (Zeno walkway).

Step length difference = [right - left step length]

Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Gait Analysis (3)
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)

Step length ratio = [right step length] / [left step length]

Step length symmetry = ([right - left step length] / [right + left step length])

Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Speech Analysis (1)
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Changes in pitch in Hertz (Hz) as measured by the Praat software.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Speech Analysis (2)
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Changes in loudness in decibels (dB) as measured by the Praat software.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Speech Analysis (3)
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Changes in jitter measured in percentage by the Praat software. In this case, jitter is the percentage change in the stability of the frequency of speech tone (i.e. speech cycle-to-cycle frequency variation)
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Speech Analysis (4)
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Changes in shimmer measured in percentage by the Praat software. In this case, shimmer is the percentage change in the stability of the amplitude of speech tone (i.e. speech cycle-to-cycle amplitude variation)
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quality of Life
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
As measured by the Total Score of the 39-item Parkinson's Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire (PDQ-39). The PDQ-39 is a clinical and research tool to measure quality of life in Parkinson's disease. It has 39 questions, which patients score as never (0% of the time), occasionally (25% of the time), sometimes (50% of the time), often (75% of the time) or always (100% of the time). The PDQ-39 Total Score or Summary Index is the average of the 39 questions, expressed. The minimum score is 0% (never) and the maximum score is 100% (always). Lower scores indicate better quality of life and higher scores indicate worse quality of life.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Select Cognitive Tasks
Časové okno: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Left brain cognitive function: Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised: Total recall trials 1-3 (0-36), delayed recall (0-12); Phonemic Verbal Fluency (0-no max); Semantic Verbal Fluency (Animal cue) (0-no max); Letter 1-back and 2-back working memory tasks (0-100%). Right brain cognitive function: Brief Visual Memory Test-Revised: Total recall trials 1-3 (0-36), delayed recall (0-12); Computerized landmark line bisection (-10 to 10); Spatial 1-back and 2-back working memory tasks (0-100%). Ranges in parentheses. Line bisection: closer to 0 is more accurate. For the rest: higher values are better
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Alfonso Fasano, MD, PhD, University of Toronto

Publikace a užitečné odkazy

Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Aktuální)

14. března 2018

Primární dokončení (Aktuální)

15. dubna 2019

Dokončení studie (Aktuální)

15. dubna 2019

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

5. března 2018

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

5. března 2018

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

12. března 2018

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

5. ledna 2021

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

9. prosince 2020

Naposledy ověřeno

1. prosince 2020

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Plán pro data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)

Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?

Ano

Popis plánu IPD

To be shared as supplementary data upon publication of the results of the trial.

Časový rámec sdílení IPD

To be shared as supplementary data upon publication of the results of the trial.

Typ podpůrných informací pro sdílení IPD

  • Protokol studie
  • Plán statistické analýzy (SAP)
  • Formulář informovaného souhlasu (ICF)
  • Zpráva o klinické studii (CSR)

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ne

produkt vyrobený a vyvážený z USA

Ne

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

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