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Asymmetric Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Axial Motor Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease

9 december 2020 bijgewerkt door: Alfonso Fasano, University of Toronto

A Single-center, Randomized, Double-blinded, Double-crossover Trial of Asymmetric Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Axial Motor Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease

This single-center, randomized, quadruple-blinded, double-crossover comparative efficacy trial will study the effects of unilateral 50% voltage reduction in axial motor dysfunction for patients with Parkinson's disease that develop treatment-resistant postural stability gait dysfunction after bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation surgery.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

22

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5T 2S8
        • Movement disorders Centre, Toronto Western Hospital

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Kind
  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) (previously diagnosed according to the UK brain bank criteria) who develop treatment-resistant postural instability gait dysfunction (PIGD) more than 6 months but less than 5 years after bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS).
  • Treatment-resistant PIGD will be defined as freezing of gait and UPDRS or MDS-UPDRS PIGD subscales of more than 6 points despite optimization of medications and bilateral STN-DBS programming.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment-resistant PIGD less than 6 months or more than 5 years after STN-DBS surgery.
  • PIGD responsive to optimization of medications and/or bilateral STN-DBS programming.
  • Cognitive impairment or psychiatric comorbidities (including substance abuse) that would interfere with the informed consent process, study adherence or outcome assessments.
  • Advanced PD or any other neurological, cardiovascular or musculoskeletal co-morbidities that would preclude or require assistance to complete the 10-meter walking test.
  • Patients not able to comply with 4-week interval evaluations following their potential enrollment due to personal reasons.
  • Serious illness (requiring systemic treatment and/or hospitalization) until subject either completes therapy or is clinically-stable on therapy, in the opinion of the site investigator, for at least 30 days prior to study entry.
  • Inability or unwillingness of subject or legal guardian/representative to give written informed consent.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Crossover-opdracht
  • Masker: Verviervoudigen

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Geen tussenkomst: Baseline STN-DBS
Maintenance of baseline bilateral STN-DBS settings.
Experimenteel: Asymmetric STN-DBS 1
Unilateral 50% reduction of voltage (e.g. right side)
Asymmetric deep brain stimulation
Experimenteel: Asymmetric STN-DBS 2
Unilateral 50% reduction of voltage (e.g. left side)
Asymmetric deep brain stimulation

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in Gait Velocity
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
As measured during the 10-meter walk test. In this test, participants walk at their usual, regular pace over a total distance of 10 meters. The middle 6-meters (between the 2-meter and 8-meter marks) are timed to measure gait velocity during steady-state gait.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in Motor Function
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)

As measured by the MDS-UPDRS (Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale), which is a clinical and research tool to measure symptoms and signs of Parkinson's disease. It has 4 parts: I (non-motor experiences of daily living), II (motor experiences of daily living), III (motor exam) and IV (motor complications). The MDS-UPDRS has 60 items, scored from 0-4 each. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 240.

The MDS-UPDRS (motor) is Part III and measures motor signs. It has 28 items, scored from 0-4 each, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 112.

The MDS-UPDRS (axial motor) is composed of items 3.1 to 3.3a and 3.9 to 3.13 of Part III of the MDS-UPDRS and measures axial motor signs. It has 8 items, scored from 0-4 each, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 32.

In the MDS-UPDRS total, motor and axial motor sub-scales, lower scores indicate better symptoms/signs and higher scores indicate worse symptoms/signs, respectively.

Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Axial Motor Function (1)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
As measured by the Mini-BESTest. The Mini-BESTest is a shorter version of the BESTest (Balance Evaluation Systems Test). It is a clinical and research tool to measure balance control. The Mini-BESTest has 14 items, scored from 0-2 each, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 28. Lower scores indicate worse balance control and higher scores indicate better balance control.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Axial Motor Function (2)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
As measured by the UPDRS-PIGD sub-scale. The UPDRS-PIGD is the Postural Instability Gait Dysfunction (PIGD) sub-scale of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). It is a clinical and research tool to measure PIGD. The UPDRS-PIGD has 5 items, scored from 0-4 each, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 20. Lower scores indicate better PIGD and higher scores indicate worse PIGD.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Axial Motor Function (3)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
As measured by the Freezing of Gait Questionnaire. The Freezing of Gait Questionnaire is a clinical and research tool to measure freezing of gait. It has 6 items, scored from 0-4 each, so the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 24. Lower scores indicate better and higher scores indicate worse freezing of gait, respectively.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Gait Analysis (1)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Changes in gait velocity in m/s as measured by a quantitative gait analysis system (Zeno walkway).
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Gait Analysis (2)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)

Changes in step length in cm (mean, right, left) as measured by a quantitative gait analysis system (Zeno walkway).

Step length difference = [right - left step length]

Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Gait Analysis (3)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)

Step length ratio = [right step length] / [left step length]

Step length symmetry = ([right - left step length] / [right + left step length])

Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Speech Analysis (1)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Changes in pitch in Hertz (Hz) as measured by the Praat software.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Speech Analysis (2)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Changes in loudness in decibels (dB) as measured by the Praat software.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Speech Analysis (3)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Changes in jitter measured in percentage by the Praat software. In this case, jitter is the percentage change in the stability of the frequency of speech tone (i.e. speech cycle-to-cycle frequency variation)
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quantitative Speech Analysis (4)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Changes in shimmer measured in percentage by the Praat software. In this case, shimmer is the percentage change in the stability of the amplitude of speech tone (i.e. speech cycle-to-cycle amplitude variation)
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Quality of Life
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
As measured by the Total Score of the 39-item Parkinson's Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire (PDQ-39). The PDQ-39 is a clinical and research tool to measure quality of life in Parkinson's disease. It has 39 questions, which patients score as never (0% of the time), occasionally (25% of the time), sometimes (50% of the time), often (75% of the time) or always (100% of the time). The PDQ-39 Total Score or Summary Index is the average of the 39 questions, expressed. The minimum score is 0% (never) and the maximum score is 100% (always). Lower scores indicate better quality of life and higher scores indicate worse quality of life.
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Change in Select Cognitive Tasks
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)
Left brain cognitive function: Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised: Total recall trials 1-3 (0-36), delayed recall (0-12); Phonemic Verbal Fluency (0-no max); Semantic Verbal Fluency (Animal cue) (0-no max); Letter 1-back and 2-back working memory tasks (0-100%). Right brain cognitive function: Brief Visual Memory Test-Revised: Total recall trials 1-3 (0-36), delayed recall (0-12); Computerized landmark line bisection (-10 to 10); Spatial 1-back and 2-back working memory tasks (0-100%). Ranges in parentheses. Line bisection: closer to 0 is more accurate. For the rest: higher values are better
Baseline and 3 to 4 weeks after switching to each of the DBS conditions (Bilateral, Asymmetric 1, Asymmetric 2)

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Alfonso Fasano, MD, PhD, University of Toronto

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

14 maart 2018

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

15 april 2019

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

15 april 2019

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

5 maart 2018

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

5 maart 2018

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

12 maart 2018

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

5 januari 2021

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

9 december 2020

Laatst geverifieerd

1 december 2020

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

Ja

Beschrijving IPD-plan

To be shared as supplementary data upon publication of the results of the trial.

IPD-tijdsbestek voor delen

To be shared as supplementary data upon publication of the results of the trial.

IPD delen Ondersteunend informatietype

  • Leerprotocool
  • Statistisch Analyse Plan (SAP)
  • Formulier voor geïnformeerde toestemming (ICF)
  • Klinisch onderzoeksrapport (CSR)

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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