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Pain Sensitivity Evaluation in Respiratory Patients

3. března 2020 aktualizováno: Marie Carmen Valenza, Universidad de Granada
Previous studies have reported that asthmatic or chronic pulmonary obstructive disease patients have an increased response to pain stimulus. However, this aspect has not been evaluated in allergic patients. Additionally, the difference in pain sensitivity between asymptomatic period crisis have not been evaluated yet.

Přehled studie

Postavení

Neznámý

Typ studie

Pozorovací

Zápis (Očekávaný)

30

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

18 let až 65 let (Dospělý, Starší dospělý)

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ano

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Všechno

Metoda odběru vzorků

Ukázka pravděpodobnosti

Studijní populace

Patients who were between 18 and 65 years of age, accepted to sign the informed consent and presented a diagnosis of persistent asthma, in a well-controlled phase, were recruited from the Pneumology Service of the "Complejo Hospitalario Universitario" (Granada).

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Between 18 and 65 years of age.
  • Accepted to sign the informed consent.
  • Diagnosis of asthma or allergy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cognitive impairment.
  • Orthopedic pathologies limiting test performance.
  • Active smokers.
  • Neurologic pathologies limiting voluntary mobility.

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

Kohorty a intervence

Skupina / kohorta
Kontrolní skupina
Astmatickí pacienti
Allergic patients

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Pressure pain threslhold
Časové okno: Baseline
The pain pressure thresholds (PPTs) were evaluated by an analogic manual mechanical algometer. This tool consisted of a circular platform with an area of 1 cm2 area, which was perpendicularly applied to generate progressive pressure on the skin at a 1 kg/sec rate. The points selected were chose based on a previous study in asthma patients. Patient was assessed in a seated position and pressure was applied two times at five bilateral points of the body: At two distal points, the distal thumb phalangeal and the gracilis muscle tendon at the inside of the knee. Further at three points at the chest, the costae II, distal of the midst part of the clavicle, the supraspinous muscle and the trapezius muscle's second portion, between the angulus superior at scapulae and the vertebral column.
Baseline
Pressure pain threslhold
Časové okno: Up to 24 weeks
The pain pressure thresholds (PPTs) were evaluated by an analogic manual mechanical algometer. This tool consisted of a circular platform with an area of 1 cm2 area, which was perpendicularly applied to generate progressive pressure on the skin at a 1 kg/sec rate. The points selected were chose based on a previous study in asthma patients. Patient was assessed in a seated position and pressure was applied two times at five bilateral points of the body: At two distal points, the distal thumb phalangeal and the gracilis muscle tendon at the inside of the knee. Further at three points at the chest, the costae II, distal of the midst part of the clavicle, the supraspinous muscle and the trapezius muscle's second portion, between the angulus superior at scapulae and the vertebral column.
Up to 24 weeks

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Borg scale
Časové okno: Baseline
The Borg scale was used to assess the dyspnea, which is a comprehensive instrument designed to measure breathlessness in patients with respiratory pathology. Patients rated their dyspnoea from 0 to 10, where 0 represents "no dyspnoea" and 10 represents "maximum dyspnoea." A difference of 0.9 units was considered as the minimal clinically important difference (MCID), according to previous studies in patients with respiratory disease
Baseline
Leicester Cough Questionnaire
Časové okno: Baseline
The Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) was used to evaluate cough. This questionnaire brief, easy to administer and well-validated. It consists of 19 items with scores ranging from 1 to 7 and it is divided in three subscales: physical, psychological, and social. The minimum and maximum achievable LCQ total scores are 3 and 21, respectively. A lower LCQ score signifies more cough
Baseline
Leicester Cough Questionnaire
Časové okno: Up to 24 weeks
The Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) was used to evaluate cough. This questionnaire brief, easy to administer and well-validated. It consists of 19 items with scores ranging from 1 to 7 and it is divided in three subscales: physical, psychological, and social. The minimum and maximum achievable LCQ total scores are 3 and 21, respectively. A lower LCQ score signifies more cough
Up to 24 weeks
Borg scale
Časové okno: Up to 24 weeks
The Borg scale was used to assess the dyspnea, which is a comprehensive instrument designed to measure breathlessness in patients with respiratory pathology. Patients rated their dyspnoea from 0 to 10, where 0 represents "no dyspnoea" and 10 represents "maximum dyspnoea." A difference of 0.9 units was considered as the minimal clinically important difference (MCID), according to previous studies in patients with respiratory disease
Up to 24 weeks
Catastrophizing about Asthma Scale
Časové okno: Baseline
In the Catastrophizing about Asthma Scale (CAS) patients rate the extent to which 24 items expressing catastrophic thoughts and feelings about asthma are applicable to themselves (e.g., "There is nothing I can do to reduce the intensity of the asthma attack", "I worry all the time about whether the asthma attack will end", "I feel I can't go on"). The scale has two subscales, one referring to the situation of an asthma exacerbation (the exacerbation scale; 13 items), the other scale referring to daily life, whenever no exacerbation is present (general scale; 11 items). The CAS has high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = .93), excellent test-retest reliability (r = .94), and good construct validity.
Baseline
Catastrophizing about Asthma Scale
Časové okno: Up to 24 weeks
In the Catastrophizing about Asthma Scale (CAS) patients rate the extent to which 24 items expressing catastrophic thoughts and feelings about asthma are applicable to themselves (e.g., "There is nothing I can do to reduce the intensity of the asthma attack", "I worry all the time about whether the asthma attack will end", "I feel I can't go on"). The scale has two subscales, one referring to the situation of an asthma exacerbation (the exacerbation scale; 13 items), the other scale referring to daily life, whenever no exacerbation is present (general scale; 11 items). The CAS has high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = .93), excellent test-retest reliability (r = .94), and good construct validity.
Up to 24 weeks
Latency and summation
Časové okno: Baseline
In each testing session two series of contacts of the mechanical probe with the flexor digitorum muscle (one at ISI 3 s and one at ISI 5 s) were presented to each forearm. The forearms were always alternated between each series of contacts. Ratings of both forearms were used to control for differences in hand dominance and sites of pain.
Baseline
Latency and summation
Časové okno: Up to 24 weeks
In each testing session two series of contacts of the mechanical probe with the flexor digitorum muscle (one at ISI 3 s and one at ISI 5 s) were presented to each forearm. The forearms were always alternated between each series of contacts. Ratings of both forearms were used to control for differences in hand dominance and sites of pain.
Up to 24 weeks
Fatigue
Časové okno: Baseline
Fatigue was measured by the Fatigue Severity Scale. The Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) was used to assess fatigue and is a 9-item scale, scored from 1 to 7, with the greater the number suggesting more severe fatigue.
Baseline
Fatigue
Časové okno: Up to 24 weeks
Fatigue was measured by the Fatigue Severity Scale. The Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) was used to assess fatigue and is a 9-item scale, scored from 1 to 7, with the greater the number suggesting more severe fatigue.
Up to 24 weeks
Health status
Časové okno: Baseline
The EQ-5D was used to evaluate self-perceived health status and is divided into two sections. The first section contains five questions about mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. For each question, problems within the domain are evaluated on a three-level basis. Responders can choose between Bno problems^, Bsome problems^, or Bextreme problems^. The second part is a VAS score, which records the responder's self-evaluated health, where 0 is the worst imaginable health and 100 is the best imaginable health.
Baseline
Health status
Časové okno: Up to 24 weeks
The EQ-5D was used to evaluate self-perceived health status and is divided into two sections. The first section contains five questions about mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. For each question, problems within the domain are evaluated on a three-level basis. Responders can choose between Bno problems^, Bsome problems^, or Bextreme problems^. The second part is a VAS score, which records the responder's self-evaluated health, where 0 is the worst imaginable health and 100 is the best imaginable health.
Up to 24 weeks
Exercise capacity
Časové okno: Baseline
The 6MWT is a useful measure of functional capacity, targeted at people with at least moderately severe impairment. It has been widely used for measuring the response to therapeutic interventions for pulmonary and cardiac disease
Baseline
Exercise capacity
Časové okno: Up to 24 weeks
The 6MWT is a useful measure of functional capacity, targeted at people with at least moderately severe impairment. It has been widely used for measuring the response to therapeutic interventions for pulmonary and cardiac disease
Up to 24 weeks
Kinesiophobia
Časové okno: Baseline
Kinesiophobia was assessed by the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia which evaluate the fear of movement due to dyspnea.
Baseline
Kinesiophobia
Časové okno: Up to 24 weeks
Kinesiophobia was assessed by the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia which evaluate the fear of movement due to dyspnea.
Up to 24 weeks

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Očekávaný)

24. února 2020

Primární dokončení (Očekávaný)

12. května 2020

Dokončení studie (Očekávaný)

1. června 2020

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

21. února 2020

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

3. března 2020

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

5. března 2020

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

5. března 2020

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

3. března 2020

Naposledy ověřeno

1. března 2020

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Další relevantní podmínky MeSH

Další identifikační čísla studie

  • DF0090UG

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