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Pain Sensitivity Evaluation in Respiratory Patients

3 marzo 2020 aggiornato da: Marie Carmen Valenza, Universidad de Granada
Previous studies have reported that asthmatic or chronic pulmonary obstructive disease patients have an increased response to pain stimulus. However, this aspect has not been evaluated in allergic patients. Additionally, the difference in pain sensitivity between asymptomatic period crisis have not been evaluated yet.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Sconosciuto

Tipo di studio

Osservativo

Iscrizione (Anticipato)

30

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 18 anni a 65 anni (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Metodo di campionamento

Campione di probabilità

Popolazione di studio

Patients who were between 18 and 65 years of age, accepted to sign the informed consent and presented a diagnosis of persistent asthma, in a well-controlled phase, were recruited from the Pneumology Service of the "Complejo Hospitalario Universitario" (Granada).

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Between 18 and 65 years of age.
  • Accepted to sign the informed consent.
  • Diagnosis of asthma or allergy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cognitive impairment.
  • Orthopedic pathologies limiting test performance.
  • Active smokers.
  • Neurologic pathologies limiting voluntary mobility.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

Coorti e interventi

Gruppo / Coorte
Gruppo di controllo
Pazienti asmatici
Allergic patients

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Pressure pain threslhold
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
The pain pressure thresholds (PPTs) were evaluated by an analogic manual mechanical algometer. This tool consisted of a circular platform with an area of 1 cm2 area, which was perpendicularly applied to generate progressive pressure on the skin at a 1 kg/sec rate. The points selected were chose based on a previous study in asthma patients. Patient was assessed in a seated position and pressure was applied two times at five bilateral points of the body: At two distal points, the distal thumb phalangeal and the gracilis muscle tendon at the inside of the knee. Further at three points at the chest, the costae II, distal of the midst part of the clavicle, the supraspinous muscle and the trapezius muscle's second portion, between the angulus superior at scapulae and the vertebral column.
Baseline
Pressure pain threslhold
Lasso di tempo: Up to 24 weeks
The pain pressure thresholds (PPTs) were evaluated by an analogic manual mechanical algometer. This tool consisted of a circular platform with an area of 1 cm2 area, which was perpendicularly applied to generate progressive pressure on the skin at a 1 kg/sec rate. The points selected were chose based on a previous study in asthma patients. Patient was assessed in a seated position and pressure was applied two times at five bilateral points of the body: At two distal points, the distal thumb phalangeal and the gracilis muscle tendon at the inside of the knee. Further at three points at the chest, the costae II, distal of the midst part of the clavicle, the supraspinous muscle and the trapezius muscle's second portion, between the angulus superior at scapulae and the vertebral column.
Up to 24 weeks

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Borg scale
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
The Borg scale was used to assess the dyspnea, which is a comprehensive instrument designed to measure breathlessness in patients with respiratory pathology. Patients rated their dyspnoea from 0 to 10, where 0 represents "no dyspnoea" and 10 represents "maximum dyspnoea." A difference of 0.9 units was considered as the minimal clinically important difference (MCID), according to previous studies in patients with respiratory disease
Baseline
Leicester Cough Questionnaire
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
The Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) was used to evaluate cough. This questionnaire brief, easy to administer and well-validated. It consists of 19 items with scores ranging from 1 to 7 and it is divided in three subscales: physical, psychological, and social. The minimum and maximum achievable LCQ total scores are 3 and 21, respectively. A lower LCQ score signifies more cough
Baseline
Leicester Cough Questionnaire
Lasso di tempo: Up to 24 weeks
The Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) was used to evaluate cough. This questionnaire brief, easy to administer and well-validated. It consists of 19 items with scores ranging from 1 to 7 and it is divided in three subscales: physical, psychological, and social. The minimum and maximum achievable LCQ total scores are 3 and 21, respectively. A lower LCQ score signifies more cough
Up to 24 weeks
Borg scale
Lasso di tempo: Up to 24 weeks
The Borg scale was used to assess the dyspnea, which is a comprehensive instrument designed to measure breathlessness in patients with respiratory pathology. Patients rated their dyspnoea from 0 to 10, where 0 represents "no dyspnoea" and 10 represents "maximum dyspnoea." A difference of 0.9 units was considered as the minimal clinically important difference (MCID), according to previous studies in patients with respiratory disease
Up to 24 weeks
Catastrophizing about Asthma Scale
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
In the Catastrophizing about Asthma Scale (CAS) patients rate the extent to which 24 items expressing catastrophic thoughts and feelings about asthma are applicable to themselves (e.g., "There is nothing I can do to reduce the intensity of the asthma attack", "I worry all the time about whether the asthma attack will end", "I feel I can't go on"). The scale has two subscales, one referring to the situation of an asthma exacerbation (the exacerbation scale; 13 items), the other scale referring to daily life, whenever no exacerbation is present (general scale; 11 items). The CAS has high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = .93), excellent test-retest reliability (r = .94), and good construct validity.
Baseline
Catastrophizing about Asthma Scale
Lasso di tempo: Up to 24 weeks
In the Catastrophizing about Asthma Scale (CAS) patients rate the extent to which 24 items expressing catastrophic thoughts and feelings about asthma are applicable to themselves (e.g., "There is nothing I can do to reduce the intensity of the asthma attack", "I worry all the time about whether the asthma attack will end", "I feel I can't go on"). The scale has two subscales, one referring to the situation of an asthma exacerbation (the exacerbation scale; 13 items), the other scale referring to daily life, whenever no exacerbation is present (general scale; 11 items). The CAS has high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = .93), excellent test-retest reliability (r = .94), and good construct validity.
Up to 24 weeks
Latency and summation
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
In each testing session two series of contacts of the mechanical probe with the flexor digitorum muscle (one at ISI 3 s and one at ISI 5 s) were presented to each forearm. The forearms were always alternated between each series of contacts. Ratings of both forearms were used to control for differences in hand dominance and sites of pain.
Baseline
Latency and summation
Lasso di tempo: Up to 24 weeks
In each testing session two series of contacts of the mechanical probe with the flexor digitorum muscle (one at ISI 3 s and one at ISI 5 s) were presented to each forearm. The forearms were always alternated between each series of contacts. Ratings of both forearms were used to control for differences in hand dominance and sites of pain.
Up to 24 weeks
Fatigue
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
Fatigue was measured by the Fatigue Severity Scale. The Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) was used to assess fatigue and is a 9-item scale, scored from 1 to 7, with the greater the number suggesting more severe fatigue.
Baseline
Fatigue
Lasso di tempo: Up to 24 weeks
Fatigue was measured by the Fatigue Severity Scale. The Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) was used to assess fatigue and is a 9-item scale, scored from 1 to 7, with the greater the number suggesting more severe fatigue.
Up to 24 weeks
Health status
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
The EQ-5D was used to evaluate self-perceived health status and is divided into two sections. The first section contains five questions about mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. For each question, problems within the domain are evaluated on a three-level basis. Responders can choose between Bno problems^, Bsome problems^, or Bextreme problems^. The second part is a VAS score, which records the responder's self-evaluated health, where 0 is the worst imaginable health and 100 is the best imaginable health.
Baseline
Health status
Lasso di tempo: Up to 24 weeks
The EQ-5D was used to evaluate self-perceived health status and is divided into two sections. The first section contains five questions about mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. For each question, problems within the domain are evaluated on a three-level basis. Responders can choose between Bno problems^, Bsome problems^, or Bextreme problems^. The second part is a VAS score, which records the responder's self-evaluated health, where 0 is the worst imaginable health and 100 is the best imaginable health.
Up to 24 weeks
Exercise capacity
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
The 6MWT is a useful measure of functional capacity, targeted at people with at least moderately severe impairment. It has been widely used for measuring the response to therapeutic interventions for pulmonary and cardiac disease
Baseline
Exercise capacity
Lasso di tempo: Up to 24 weeks
The 6MWT is a useful measure of functional capacity, targeted at people with at least moderately severe impairment. It has been widely used for measuring the response to therapeutic interventions for pulmonary and cardiac disease
Up to 24 weeks
Kinesiophobia
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
Kinesiophobia was assessed by the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia which evaluate the fear of movement due to dyspnea.
Baseline
Kinesiophobia
Lasso di tempo: Up to 24 weeks
Kinesiophobia was assessed by the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia which evaluate the fear of movement due to dyspnea.
Up to 24 weeks

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Anticipato)

24 febbraio 2020

Completamento primario (Anticipato)

12 maggio 2020

Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)

1 giugno 2020

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

21 febbraio 2020

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

3 marzo 2020

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

5 marzo 2020

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

5 marzo 2020

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

3 marzo 2020

Ultimo verificato

1 marzo 2020

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • DF0090UG

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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