- ICH GCP
- Registr klinických studií v USA
- Klinická studie NCT07675421
Impact of HMB Supplementation on Inflammation and Outcomes in Head and Neck Cancer
Impact of Beta Hydroxy Methyl Butyrate (HMB) Supplementation on Inflammatory Markers and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Head And Neck Cancer
Cancer patients undergoing surgery are at high risk of malnutrition due to the effects of the tumor and surgical stress, which can lead to worse clinical outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the impact of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) supplementation on inflammatory markers and clinical outcomes in patients with malignant tumors of the upper airways and digestive tract undergoing surgery.
This is a randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: intervention (3 g/day of HMB) or control (3 g/day of maltodextrin) for 30 days prior to surgery. Initial assessments will include nutritional status, muscle strength, quadriceps muscle thickness by ultrasound, and laboratory tests. Postoperative clinical outcomes will be monitored through electronic medical records.
Přehled studie
Postavení
Podmínky
Intervence / Léčba
Typ studie
Zápis (Odhadovaný)
Fáze
- Nelze použít
Kontakty a umístění
Studijní kontakt
- Jméno: Marcus Vinícius M Andrade, MD, PhD
- Telefonní číslo: +55 31 98805-3393
- E-mail: andrademufmg@gmail.com
Studijní záloha kontaktů
- Jméno: Simone V Generoso, PhD
- Telefonní číslo: +55 31 988128650
- E-mail: simonenutufmg@gmail.com
Studijní místa
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Minas Gerais
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Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazílie, 30130-100
- Nábor
- School of Medicine, Federal University of Minas Gerais
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Kontakt:
- Simone V Generoso, PhD
- Telefonní číslo: 55(31) 98812-8650
- E-mail: simonenutufmg@gmail.com
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Kritéria účasti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
- Dospělý
- Starší dospělý
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Individuals aged 18 years or older;
- Both sexes (male and female);
- Patients treated at the outpatient clinic for head and neck carcinoma;
- Indication for potentially curative tumor resection surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of cancer of the face, skin, paranasal sinuses, or thyroid;
- Undergoing neoadjuvant or palliative treatment;
- Cognitive or intellectual impairment that may hinder proper understanding of the study;
- Refusal to participate or to sign the informed consent form.
Studijní plán
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Podpůrná péče
- Přidělení: Randomizované
- Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
- Maskování: Čtyřnásobek
Zbraně a zásahy
Skupina účastníků / Arm |
Intervence / Léčba |
|---|---|
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Experimentální: HMB group
Participants in the intervention group will receive one sachet per day containing 3 g of β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate (HMB) for 30 days prior to surgery.
The supplementation is intended to support nutritional status, muscle mass preservation, and improve preoperative outcomes.
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Participants will receive one sachet per day containing 3 g of β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate (HMB) for 30 days prior to surgery.
Ostatní jména:
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Komparátor placeba: Control group
Participants in the control group will receive one sachet per day containing 3 g of maltodextrin (placebo) for 30 days prior to surgery.
The placebo is identical in appearance and dosage to the intervention supplement but does not contain the active ingredient.
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Participants will receive one sachet per day containing 3 g of maltodextrin (placebo) for 30 days prior to surgery.
Ostatní jména:
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Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
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Inflammatory Biomarkers: Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentratio
Časové okno: Baseline (Day 0) and preoperative assessment (after 30 days of supplementation) (preoperative assessment, immediately before surgery)
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Serum IL-6 levels measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), reported in picograms per milliliter (pg/mL).
Blood samples will be collected at baseline and after 30 days of HMB supplementation (preoperative assessment).
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Baseline (Day 0) and preoperative assessment (after 30 days of supplementation) (preoperative assessment, immediately before surgery)
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Inflammatory Biomarkers: Serum interleukin-1 (IL-1) concentration
Časové okno: Baseline and preoperative assessment.
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Serum IL-1 levels measured using ELISA, reported in pg/mL.
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Baseline and preoperative assessment.
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Serum tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) concentration
Časové okno: Baseline and preoperative assessment
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Serum TNF-α levels measured using ELISA, reported in pg/mL.
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Baseline and preoperative assessment
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Serum interleukin-10 (IL-10) concentration
Časové okno: Baseline and preoperative assessment
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Serum IL-10 levels measured using ELISA, reported in pg/mL.
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Baseline and preoperative assessment
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Serum transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) concentration
Časové okno: Baseline and preoperative assessment
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Serum TGF-β levels measured using ELISA, reported in pg/mL.
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Baseline and preoperative assessment
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C-reactive protein (CRP) serum concentration
Časové okno: Baseline and preoperative assessment
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Serum CRP measured using ELISA, reported in mg/dL.
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Baseline and preoperative assessment
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Sekundární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
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Skeletal Muscle Mass
Časové okno: Baseline and preoperative assessment (after 30 days of supplementation)
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Muscle thickness of rectus femoris and vastus intermedius assessed by ultrasound using a linear transducer.
Measurements will be taken at the midpoint between the iliac crest and the superior border of the patella, with the patient in a semi-recumbent position.
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Baseline and preoperative assessment (after 30 days of supplementation)
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Handgrip strength
Časové okno: Baseline (first day of study inclusion) and preoperative assessment (day of surgery, after 30 days of supplementation)
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Muscle strength assessed using a Jamar Smart Hand Dynamometer.
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Baseline (first day of study inclusion) and preoperative assessment (day of surgery, after 30 days of supplementation)
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Nutritional status assessed by Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA)
Časové okno: Baseline (first day of study inclusion)
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Nutritional status assessed using the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA), with classification into well-nourished, moderately malnourished, or severely malnourished.
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Baseline (first day of study inclusion)
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Postoperative complications
Časové okno: From the first postoperative day until hospital discharge or death (varied duration; expected up to 60 days)
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Incidence of postoperative complications recorded according to medical records during hospitalization.
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From the first postoperative day until hospital discharge or death (varied duration; expected up to 60 days)
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Length of hospital stay
Časové okno: Number of days from the first postoperative day until hospital discharge (up to 60 days postoperatively).
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Number of days from surgery to hospital discharge.
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Number of days from the first postoperative day until hospital discharge (up to 60 days postoperatively).
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Mortality rate
Časové okno: From the day of surgery until hospital discharge (up to 60 days postoperatively)
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All-cause mortality during hospitalization or within 30 days after surgery.
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From the day of surgery until hospital discharge (up to 60 days postoperatively)
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Tumor Proliferation Index
Časové okno: At the day of surgery, after approximately 30 days of supplementation
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During the surgical procedure, a 2 cm fragment of tumor tissue will be collected by the surgical team.
The sample will be stored in Eppendorf microtubes containing RNAlater solution and buffered formalin at room temperature.
Subsequently, the tissue will be processed and prepared for analysis.
These analyses will aim to evaluate the impact of HMB supplementation on tumor proliferation in patients undergoing surgery for malignant neoplasms of the upper aerodigestive tract.
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At the day of surgery, after approximately 30 days of supplementation
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Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Vyšetřovatelé
- Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Marcus Vinícius M Andrade, MD, PhD, Department of Medicine, Federal University of Minas Gerais
Termíny studijních záznamů
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia (Odhadovaný)
Primární dokončení (Odhadovaný)
Dokončení studie (Odhadovaný)
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První zveřejněno (Aktuální)
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Naposledy ověřeno
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
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