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Immune Response to Hepatitis C Virus

12. november 2013 opdateret af: Arash Grakoui PhD, Emory University

Immunologic Determinants of Hepatitis C Virus Infection Resolution or Persistence

The purpose of the study is to investigate the immune response to hepatitis C virus to determine why some people clear the virus and others develop chronic infection. Changes in immune response once hepatitis C therapy is begun will also be examined. If patients are also HIV+, the effect of antiretroviral therapy on the recovery of hepatitis C immunity will be investigated.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

We will analyze the peripheral (blood) and intrahepatic (liver) immune response in hepatitis C infection in patients with clear hepatitis C infection and those who develop chronic infection. We hope to determine immune responses that are important for eliminating the infection. Currently, the treatments for hepatitis C are not effective for everyone. For those patients enrolled who begin hepatitis C treatment, we will evaluate the immune system of people who respond compared to those who do not respond. If the patient is HIV positive, the change in hepatitis C immune response once various HIV medicines (antiretrovirals) are started will also be examined. Any treatment for hepatitis C or HIV will be determined by the patient's primary physician and will not be affected by enrollment in the study.

Blood samples of ~70 cc will be obtained no more than once per week. Patients who begin hepatitis C therapy or antiretroviral therapy if HIV coinfected will provide serial specimens for examination. Patients who undergo liver biopsy as a part of their routine hepatitis care will provide a sample for further studies of the immune response to see if it is different in the liver compared to the blood.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

This is not a clinical trial, but rather a basic science study using blinded human specimens.

Individuals with HCV infection will be identified for enrollment into our study by our clinical collaborators at the Crawford Long Infectious Diseases Clinic-Emory University. Control individuals with no prior exposure to HCV will be identified and enrolled both from the Crawford Long clinics and from the investigative donor pool at the Emory Vaccine Center. Inclusion in the current study will be limited to individuals with HCV genotype 1 infection as well as uninfected normal controls as determined by antibody and viral load measurements.

Beskrivelse

This is not a clinical trial.

Inclusion Criteria

  • HCV infected and uninfected (controls)
  • Women
  • Minorities

Exclusion Criteria

  • Children
  • Individuals who cannot or will not provide informed consent

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
HCV+
No group or cohort; not a clinical trial

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
This is NOT a clinical trial; thus no outcomes. Specimens from human subjects taken at clinical site and sent unidentified to laboratory for assays.
Tidsramme: no outcomes measured
no outcomes measured

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
This is NOT a clinical trial; thus no outcomes. Specimens from human subjects taken at clinical site and sent unidentified to laboratory for assays.
Tidsramme: no outcomes to measure
no outcomes to measure

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
This is NOT a clinical trial; thus no outcomes. Specimens from human subjects taken at clinical site and sent unidentified to laboratory for assays.
Tidsramme: no outcomes measured
no outcomes measured

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Arash Grakoui, Ph.D., Emory University

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2005

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. september 2005

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. september 2005

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. september 2005

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. september 2005

Først opslået (Skøn)

14. september 2005

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

13. november 2013

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

12. november 2013

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2013

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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