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CD8+ T Cell Depletion for GVHD Prophylaxis After Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

15. marts 2012 opdateret af: Vincent T. Ho, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

CD8+ T Cell Depletion as Graft Versus Host Disease Prophylaxis After HLA-Matched Unrelated Donor Non-myeloablative Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

The purpose of this trial is to determine if selectively removing only a small subset of T cells, called CD8+ T cells, is safe and if it can reduce the risk of graft versus host disease (GVHD) without losing the anti-cancer effects.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

  • The patient will be admitted to the hospital once a good donor is found for chemotherapy and stem cell transplant. The patient will remain in the hospital for 8 days and will receive two chemotherapy drugs (fludarabine and Busulfex) intravenously once each day for 4 days.
  • On the third day after the patient has finished chemotherapy, the donor cells should arrive at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and the lab will remove CD8 cells. Then the product will be given to the patient through a central line. If there are not enough stem cells in the donor product, then the CD8 cells will not be taken out, and the patient will get the whole product.
  • Just before and after the transplant, the patient will also take tacrolimus and methotrexate to help prevent GVHD. Tacrolimus is a pill that will be taken orally two times a day. Methotrexate is a chemotherapy drug that is given intravenously on days 1, 3 and 6 after the transplant. In addition to the these drugs, participants will also take antibiotics to prevent infection and Filgrastim (G-CSF, neupogen) until their white blood cell counts are better.
  • After the stem cell infusion, check-ups and blood tests will be performed at least once a week for 1 month. At about one month, a bone marrow biopsy to look for the donor's cells in the participants bone marrow will be performed. After the 1-month evaluation, the patient will be seen at least every 2 weeks with another bone marrow biopsy at 3-4 months after the transplant.
  • After the patient is past 100 days since transplant, they will be followed in the clinic and have blood work done at least once a month until 6 months post transplant.
  • The trial will end at 6 months after the transplant, but patients will be tracked for the rest of their life to look at long-term effects of this transplant.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

30

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02115
        • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02115
        • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hematologic malignancies that are candidates for allogeneic non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation
  • AML or ALL in first or subsequent remission, or in resistant or untreated relapse with marrow blast < 20% of cellularity
  • CML in first or subsequent chronic phase, or accelerated phase
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome with < 20% marrow blasts
  • NHL or Hodgkin's lymphoma in second or greater remission, or partial remission after salvage therapy, and in patients with marrow involvement, <20% involvement in BM
  • CLL RAI stage 2-4, which has progressed after initial fludarabine containing therapy, and BM involvement of < 20%
  • Multiple myeloma stage II-III, in first or subsequent plateau phase with <20% BM plasma cells
  • Available unrelated donor who is fully HLA matched at HLA-A,B,C and DRB1
  • Age 18 or greater
  • Performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy of > 100 days
  • No HLA-matched related donor available

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Myeloproliferative disorders other than CML
  • MDS with myeloproliferative features, or CMML
  • High grade Burkitts or Burkitts-like Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
  • Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant
  • Active CNS involvement with disease
  • Uncontrolled infection
  • Pregnancy
  • Evidence of HIV infection
  • Heart failure uncontrolled my medications
  • Total bilirubin > 2.0 mg/dl that is due to hepatocellular dysfunction
  • AST > 2 x institutional upper limit of normal
  • Serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dl

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
To assess the initial engraftment of HLA matched unrelated donor mobilized peripheral blood stem cells depleted of CD+8 cells.
Tidsramme: 2 years
2 years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
To assess sustained engraftment
Tidsramme: 2 years
2 years
to determine the incidence of GVHD
Tidsramme: 2 years
2 years
to assess disease relapse.
Tidsramme: 2 years
2 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Vincent T. Ho, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2005

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. marts 2007

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. marts 2009

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

25. maj 2006

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

1. juni 2006

Først opslået (Skøn)

2. juni 2006

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

16. marts 2012

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

15. marts 2012

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2012

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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