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Vorinostat, Irinotecan, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Advanced Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer

26. juni 2013 opdateret af: Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Phase I Study of Vorinostat [Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid (VORINOSTAT)] With Irinotecan, 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and Leucovorin (FOLFIRI) for Advanced Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers

RATIONALE: Vorinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving vorinostat together with combination chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vorinostat when given together with irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin in treating patients with advanced upper gastrointestinal cancer.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase II dose (RPTD) of vorinostat (SAHA) when administered continuously with standard doses of irinotecan hydrochloride, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium (FOLFIRI) in patients with advanced upper gastrointestinal cancer.
  • Determine the MTD and RPTD of SAHA when administered intermittently with standard doses of FOLFIRI in these patients.

Secondary

  • Describe the toxicity of the SAHA and FOLFIRI combination.
  • Explore the effects of SAHA and FOLFIRI combination on TGF-β expression.
  • Explore the alteration of survivin expression by the SAHA and FOLFIRI combination.
  • Describe the effect of FOLFIRI on the pharmacokinetics of SAHA.
  • Describe the effect of SAHA on the pharmacokinetics of irinotecan.
  • Describe the response rate, progression-free survival, and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes and leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on day 1 and fluorouracil IV continuously over 46 hours on days 1 and 2 (FOLFIRI). Patients also receive oral vorinostat (SAHA) according to 1 of the following dosing regimens outlined below, depending upon time of study entry:

  • Determination of maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for continuous SAHA dosing: Patients receive SAHA once daily on days 2-14 of course 1 and then on days 1-14 of all subsequent courses.
  • Evaluation of SAHA pharmacokinetics at MTD for continuous dose SAHA: Patients receive SAHA on day -7 (before beginning course 1) and then once daily on days 1-14 at the MTD.
  • Determination of MTD for intermittent SAHA: Patients receive SAHA once daily on days 1-7 at the MTD determined for continuous SAHA dosing. Patients receive escalating doses of SAHA until the MTD of intermittent SAHA is determined.

Treatment with FOLFIRI and vorinostat repeats every 2 weeks for 24 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Some patients undergo tumor tissue and blood sample collection periodically for pharmacokinetic and correlative studies. Tumor tissue samples are assessed for TGF-β expression by immunohistochemical methods and by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction for mRNA expression. Immunohistochemistry and immunoenzymatic techniques are performed to study survivin expression before beginning treatment and after completion of course 1. Pharmacokinetic studies for irinotecan, SN38, and SN38G are obtained on days 1 (before SAHA) and 15 (after SAHA). Blood is also collected for analysis of UGT1A1 polymorphism. Other patients undergo blood collection on days -7 (before FOLFIRI) and 2 (with FOLFIRI) for vorinostat Pharmacokinetic studies. Samples are analyzed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 4 weeks.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

23

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, Forenede Stater, 14263-0001
        • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed upper gastrointestinal tract cancer, including any of the following:

    • Esophageal cancer (adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma)
    • Gastric cancer (adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma)
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Locally advanced, inoperable disease or metastatic disease
  • No uncontrolled brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status (PS) 0-1 (Karnofsky PS ≥ 70%)
  • Life expectancy > 12 weeks
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL
  • Leukocytes ≥ 3,000/mcL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to vorinostat (SAHA) or other agents used in the study

  • No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Ongoing or active infection
    • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
    • Uncontrolled hypertension
    • Unstable angina pectoris
    • Cardiac arrhythmia
    • Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • No coagulopathy or bleeding disorder
  • No known UGT1A1 polymorphism

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease
  • No prior histone deacetylase inhibitors
  • No concurrent prophylactic hematologic growth factors
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • No concurrent valproic acid
  • No other concurrent investigational therapy
  • Concurrent therapeutic anticoagulation therapy is allowed

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of vorinostat (SAHA) when administered continuously and intermittently with standard doses of irinotecan hydrochloride, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium (FOLFIRI)
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
4 weeks
Recommended phase II dose (RPTD) of SAHA when administered continuously and intermittently with standard doses of FOLFIRI
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
4 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Toxicity of the SAHA and FOLFIRI combination
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 2 weeks of Treatment
Baseline and after 2 weeks of Treatment
Effects of SAHA and FOLFIRI combination on TGF-β signaling and survivin expression
Tidsramme: Every 6 months
Every 6 months
Response rate
Tidsramme: Every 6 months
Every 6 months
Progression-free survival
Tidsramme: Every 6 months
Every 6 months
Overall survival
Tidsramme: Every 3 months for 5 years
Every 3 months for 5 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Samarbejdspartnere

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. november 2006

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2012

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. september 2007

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. september 2007

Først opslået (Skøn)

28. september 2007

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

28. juni 2013

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

26. juni 2013

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2013

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • CDR0000564857
  • RPCI-I-78806

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Mavekræft

Kliniske forsøg med leucovorin calcium

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Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

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CROs in Georgia

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

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