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Development of Algorithms for a Hypoglycemic Prevention Alarm: Closed Loop Study

29. januar 2018 opdateret af: Bruce A. Buckingham, Stanford University

Development of Algorithms for a Hypoglycemic Prevention Alarm

This research study, Development of Algorithms for a Hypoglycemic Prevention Alarm, is being conducted at Stanford University Medical Center and the University of Colorado Barbara Davis Center. It is paid for by the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation.

The purpose of doing this research study is to understand the best way to stop an insulin infusion pump from delivering insulin to prevent a subject from having hypoglycemia. Nocturnal hypoglycemia is a common problem with type 1 diabetes. This is a pilot study to evaluate the safety of a system consisting of an insulin pump and continuous glucose monitor communicating wirelessly with a bedside computer running an algorithm that temporarily suspends insulin delivery when hypoglycemia is predicted in a home setting.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

After the run-in phase, there is a 21-night trial in which each night is randomly assigned 2:1 to have either the predictive low-glucose suspend (PLGS) system active (intervention night) or inactive (control night).

Three predictive algorithm versions were studied sequentially during the study.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

20

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • California
      • Stanford, California, Forenede Stater, 94305
        • Stanford University School of Medicine
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, Forenede Stater, 80045
        • Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

12 år til 46 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18 years or older,
  2. Type 1 diabetes for at least 1 year
  3. Current user of the MiniMed Paradigm Real-Time Revel system and Sof-sensor glucose sensor
  4. Hemoglobin A1c level of < 8.0%,
  5. Home computer with access to the Internet,
  6. At least one CGMglucose value < 70 mg/dL during the most recent 15 nights of CGM glucose data.
  7. Not pregnant or planning to become pregnant

Exclusion Criteria:

The exclusion criteria for this study is the following:

  1. The presence of a significant medical disorder that in the judgment of the investigator will affect the wearing of the sensors or the completion of any aspect of the protocol
  2. The presence of any of the following diseases:

    • Asthma if treated with systemic or inhaled corticosteroids in the last 6 months
    • Cystic fibrosis
    • Angina (recurrent heart pain)
    • Past heart attack or coronary artery (heart vessel) disease
    • Past stroke or impairment of blood flow to the brain
    • Other major illness that in the judgment of the investigator might interfere with the completion of the protocol Adequately treated thyroid disease and celiac disease do not exclude subjects from enrollment
  3. Inpatient psychiatric treatment in the past 6 months for either the subject or the subject's primary care giver (i.e., parent or guardian)
  4. Current use of oral/inhaled glucocorticoids or other medications, which in the judgment of the investigator would be a contraindication to participation in the study
  5. Severe hypoglycemic event, as described as a seizure, loss of consciousness, severe neurological impairment, or neurological impairment suggestive of hypoglycemia and requiring an emergency department visit or hospitalization within 18 months of enrollment.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Predictive Low Glucose Suspend
The pump suspension system consists of the Revel CGM device communicating with a laptop computer that contains the hypoglycemia prediction algorithm. During the 21 night study period, the laptop is placed at the bedside and turned on by the participant at bedtime and off on arising in the morning.The laptop contains a randomization schedule (2:1) that indicats whether the hypoglycemia prediction algorithm will be in operation that night (Predictive Low Glucose Suspend Algorithm ON) or will not be activated (Predictive Low Glucose Suspend Algorithm OFF), to which the participant is blinded.
The algorithm uses a Kalman filter-based model to predict whether the sensor glucose level will fall below 80 mg/dL within a given time period and suspends the insulin pump if this event is predicted.
Andre navne:
  • Intervention Night
Andre navne:
  • Control Night

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of Nights With CGM (Continuous Glucose Monitor) Sensor Values < 60 mg/dL
Tidsramme: 21 days
Nights with CGM sensor values < 60 mg/dL were considered to be undesirable. A Kalman filter-based model algorithm predicted whether the sensor glucose level would fall below 80 mg/dL and would suspend insulin delivery as needed. Participants may have received treatment using one or more of the following algorithms: Algorithm 1 had a hypoglycaemic prediction horizon of 70 minutes; algorithm 2: 50 minutes; algorithm 3: 30 minutes.
21 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of Nights With CGM Values >180 mg/dL
Tidsramme: 21 days
Nights with CGM sensor values >180 mg/dL were considered to be undesirable. Participants may have received treatment using one or more of the following algorithms: Algorithm 1 had a hypoglycaemic prediction horizon of 70 minutes; algorithm 2: 50 minutes; algorithm 3: 30 minutes.
21 days
Mean Morning Blood Glucose (BG)
Tidsramme: 21 days
Desirable glucose level was 70-180 mg/mL. Average of all morning BG data is presented. Participants may have received treatment using one or more of the following algorithms: Algorithm 1 had a hypoglycaemic prediction horizon of 70 minutes; algorithm 2: 50 minutes; algorithm 3: 30 minutes.
21 days

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. maj 2007

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juli 2011

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. august 2011

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

17. april 2009

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

20. april 2009

Først opslået (Skøn)

21. april 2009

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

28. februar 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

29. januar 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • SU-10162008-1321
  • Stanford eprotocol # 6789 (Anden identifikator: Stanford University)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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